学年吉林省长春市高二上学期期中英语试题 解析版.docx
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学年吉林省长春市高二上学期期中英语试题 解析版.docx
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学年吉林省长春市高二上学期期中英语试题解析版
吉林省长春市2017-2018学年高二英语上学期期中试题
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,共12页。
考试结束后,将答题卡交回。
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。
2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效
4.作图可先使用铅笔画出,确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。
5.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whowillgofishing?
A.Robinandhergrandfather.
B.Robinandhergrandparents.
C.Robin,herfatherandgrandfather.
2.WhenwillthedentistseeDanFord?
A.At3:
15.
B.At3:
50.
C.At3:
30.
3.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Classmates.
B.Teacherandstudent.
C.Employerandemployee.
4.Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.Thedressisonsalenow.
B.Themanhastopaymore.
C.Shecanignoretherules.
5.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Inthehospital.
B.InMrs.Fox'shouse.
C.Inthedoctor'shouse.
第二节:
(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料回答第6,7题。
6.Whatarethespeakersdoing?
A.Playingtennis.
B.Havingabreak.
C.Talkingabouttennis.
7.What'sthewoman'sjob?
A.Ateacher.
B.Atennisplayer.
C.Theclub'sowner.
听第7段材料,回答第8,9题。
Wherewillthewomango?
A.Shewillreturnhome.
B.Shewillgotoschool.
C.ShewillgotoAmanda's.
9.Whatdidthewomanbringtotheman?
A.Beautifulflowers.
B.Mathhomework.
C.Dancemusic.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Howmanykindsofteaarementioned?
A.2.
B.3.
C.4.
11.Whichofthefollowingisgoodforthestomach?
A.Thegreentea.
B.Theblacktea.
C.Thejasminetea.
12.Whatteahasanicesmellandtaste?
A.Thegreentea.
B.Theblacktea.
C.Thejasminetea.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Howoldisthewoman'sbrother?
A.Twoyearsolderthanher.
B.Twoyearsyoungerthanher.
C.Threeyearsolderthanher.
14.Wheredoesthewomanlive?
A.InNewZealand.
B.InEngland.
C.InAmerica.
15.Howmanychildrendoesthewoman'sbrotherhave?
A.One.
B.Two.
C.Three.
16.Whenwillthewoman'sbrotherarrive?
A.OnMonday.
B.OnSunday.
C.Today.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题
17.Howlongdoesthespeakerplantotravel?
A.Twoweeks.
B.Threemonths.
C.Aslongaspossible.
18.Howdoesthespeakerplantotravel?
A.Bybus.
B.Byplane.
C.Bytrain.
19.Whatdoesthespeakermostconcernabout?
A.Buyingsomediscountpasses.
B.Travelingduringtheoffseasons.
C.Gettingonandoffthetrainatanystop.
20.Whatdoesthespeaker'sfriendadvisehimtodo?
A.Savetimeandmoney.
B.Lookforticketsonline.
C.Nevergetonaslowtrain.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Stressisaninevitablepartofabusyandmodernlife.Timeandtimeagain,weseepeoplefeelingoverwhelmedbecauseofstress.Butafteryearsofbeingdosedupbydoctorsandseekingsolutionsontheself-helpshelves,canmostcommoncomplaintsbecuredthroughyournextholiday?
Thefestivaldoctorwillseeyounow.
Complaint
Prescription(处方)
Dosage(剂量)
Guilty
RestartyourselfattheWanderlustFestival
AweekendatanyWanderlustFestivalshouldrestrainsomeoftheshameyouarefeeling.Emptyyourmindwithmeditation(冥想)sessionsinthemountainsofAmericaoradjustyourfeelingswithasoundbathinSantiago,Chile.
Sad
AhealthydoseoflaughteratJustforLaughsinMontreal,CanadainJuly.
Havefunatthelargestcomedyfestival,whichattractsmorethantwomillionha-hahunterseverysummer.Apartfrom250comedyacts,therewillbewalkabouttheater,circusactsandlotsofnewcomedyfilmstomakeyoulaughtotears.
Over-thinking
GetnourishingfoodforyourthoughtattheU.K.'sHowtheLightGetsIninMay.
Spendaweekorsointhecompanyoflike-mindedindividualsandyouwillseeyouarenottheonlyoneover-thinkingthings.Theworld'slargestphilosophyfestival,heldinHareousWye,willhavetalks,debatesandclassesonculture,philosophy,politics,artandscience.
Heart-broken
FindoneofyourfavoritefishintheseaatIreland'sMatchmakingFestivalinJune.
AweekatLiverpool'sMatchmakingFestivalcouldbeachoiceasIreland'smythicalmatchmakershavebeenpairingloverstogetherforcenturies.TrytofindWillieDally,afourth-generationmatchmaker,foryourbestchanceofeverlastinglove.Thosewhotouchhisluckybookaresaidtofallinloveandmarrywithinsixmonths.
1.WhencelebratingthefestivalJustforLaughs,youwill________.
A.havediscussionsonthemeaningoflife
B.laughtotearsbywatchingcomedyfilms
C.emptyyourmindwithmeditationsessions
D.bethrilledandyourdepressionwillberemoved
2.Ifyouarethinkingtoomuchaboutwork,youcanspendafewdaysat___________.
A.JustforLaughs
B.theWanderlustFestival
C.HowtheLightGetsIn
D.Ireland'sMatchmakingFestival
3.Accordingtothepassage,wecanlearnthatthefestivaldoctorspecializesin____________.
A.offeringacurethroughthefestivalform
B.treatingpeoplefallingillduringfestivals
C.celebratingthefestivalswiththepatients
D.listeningtopeople'scomplaintsduringfestivals
【答案】1.B2.C3.A
【解析】Thefestivaldoctor推荐了几种利用节日活动治疗Guilty,Sad,Over-thinking,Heart-broken等不良情绪的处方。
1.B
细节推理题。
根据Sad部分中Apartfrom250comedyacts,therewillbewalkabouttheater,circusactsandlotsofnewcomedyfilmstomakeyoulaughtotears.可知在治疗悲伤时,看新喜剧电影会让人笑到流泪,故选B.
2.C
细节推理题。
根据Over-thinking部分中GetnourishingfoodforyourthoughtattheU.K.'sHowtheLightGetsIninMay.可知如果想得太多可以去HowtheLightGetsIninMay.呆上几天去解决问题,故选C.
3.A
推理判断题。
根据Thefestivaldoctor对Guilty,Sad,Over-thinking,Heart-broken几种情绪所给的处方,目的是利用假期的一些庆祝形式治疗这些不好情绪。
故选A.
【名师点睛】
细节理解题属直接解答性问题,是阅读理解题中最简单的一种,多数属中低难度的题。
事实和细节题的命题特点是:
对文章或某一段落中的一些特定细节或文章重要事实的理解,一般包括直接理解题和语义转化题。
直接理解题能在原文直接找到答案,而语义转化题则需要将题目信息与原文信息加工或整理后才能得出结论。
做细节理解题具体方法与步骤如下:
1.略读材料,大概了解原文,掌握中心或主旨;
2.按文章的体裁,作者写作的组织模式及有关的信息词。
如forexample,first,second…等预测应该到何处寻找自己所需要的事实;
3.将自己精力放在寻找你所需要的细节上。
快速通篇跳读,全文扫视,找到细节出处,待找到含细节句子时,放慢速度,仔细核对比较内容,直至找到答案。
如小题1考查JustforLaughs的细节,根据Sad部分中Apartfrom250comedyacts,therewillbewalkabouttheater,circusactsandlotsofnewcomedyfilmstomakeyoulaughtotears.可知在治疗悲伤时,看新喜剧电影会让人笑到流泪。
小题2考查如果想得太多应该怎么办,根据Over-thinking部分中GetnourishingfoodforyourthoughtattheU.K.'sHowtheLightGetsIninMay.可知如果想得太多可以去HowtheLightGetsIninMay.呆上几天去解决问题。
B
LastmonthIwasluckyenoughtohaveachancetomakeatripintospacewithmyfriendLiYanping,anastronomer.Wevisitedthemooninourspaceship!
Beforeweleft,LiYanpingexplainedtomethattheforceofgravitywouldchangethreetimesonourjourneyandthatthefirstchangewouldbethemostpowerful.Thenwewereoff.Astherocketroseintotheair,wewerepushedbackintoourseatsbecauseweweretryingtoescapethepulloftheearth’sgravity.Itwassohardthatwecouldnotsayanythingtoeachother.GraduallytheweightlessenedandIwasabletotalktohim."Whyisthespaceshipnotfallingbacktotheearth?
OntheearthifIfallfromatreeIwillfalltotheground."Iasked."Wearetoofarfromtheearthnowtofeelitspull,"heexplained,"sowefeelasifthereisnogravityatall.Whenwegetclosertothemoon,weshallfeelitsgravitypullingus,butitwillnotbeasstrongapullastheearth's."Icheeredupimmediatelyandfloatedweightlesslyaroundinourspaceshipcabinwatchingtheearthbecomesmallerandthemoonlarger.
Whenwegotthere,Iwantedtoexploreimmediately."Comeon,"Isaid."Ifyouareright,mymasswillbelessthanontheearthbecausethemoonissmallerandIwillbeabletomovemorefreely.ImightevengrowtallerifIstayherelongenough.Ishallcertainlyweighless!
"Ilaughedandclimbeddownthestepsfromthespaceship.ButwhenItriedtostepforward,IfoundIwascarriedtwiceasfarasontheearthandfellover."Ohdear,"Icried,"walkingdoesneedabitofpracticenowthatgravityhaschanged."AfterawhileIgotthehangofitandwebegantoenjoyourselves.
4.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat______________.
A.walkingonthemoonwasveryeasy
B.thewriterwastoofrightenedtospeak
C.thewriterbecametallerandfatteronthemoon
D.thepullofgravityonEarthisstrongerthanthatonthemoon
5.Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?
A.AVisittotheMoon
B.ThePullofGravity
C.TheScienceoftheStar
D.ABridgetoSpace
6.Wheredoesthistextprobablycomefrom?
A.Sciencefiction.
B.Asciencereport.
C.Anadvertisement.
D.Children'sLiterature.
【答案】4.D5.A6.A
【解析】作者描述了和朋友进行的一次月球之旅的过程和感受。
4.D
..........................................
5.A
主旨大意题。
第一段Wevisitedthemooninourspaceship!
第二段对途中几次引力变化的具体描述,第三段作者在月球上的感受。
由以上内容可知文章标题应该是月球之旅,故选A.
6.A
推理判断题。
本文讲述的是作者和朋友的一次月球之旅,这属于科幻小说,故选A.
C
Weallknowthehardworkthatfilmmakersandactorsputintoprovideuswithentertainment,butitseemsthatevenregularmoviegoerslikeushaveabigimpactonhowamovieturnsouttoo.
Fordecadesnow,filmstudioshaveusedso-calledtestscreenings(试映)togetfeedbackfrommembersofthepublicbeforeamoviecomesout.
Whiletestaudiencemembersareusuallyaskedtofillinaquestionnaireafterascreening,tellingthefilmstudiowhattheylikedanddidn'tlike,mediagiantDisneyhascomeupwithamorehigh-techsolution.
Accordingtoapaperpublishedthissummerbythecompany'sresearchers,Disneyismeasuringtestaudiences'reactions(反应)byusingspecialcamerasplacedinsidecinemas.
Pairingthecameraswithcustom(定制的)software,thecompanycantrackw
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