八年级下册英语人教版 期中检测卷.docx
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八年级下册英语人教版 期中检测卷.docx
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八年级下册英语人教版期中检测卷
八年级下册英语人教版期中检测卷(Unit1~Unit5)
时间:
60分钟
满分:
100分
一、单项填空(每小题1分,共15分)
1.—Theweatherwastooterrible.Itrainedall time.
—Yes.Ihadfeverlastnight.
A./;aB./;/
C.the;aD.the;the
2.—Hi,LiMei.Howisyournewschool?
—Fantastic.Wecanchoosethecoursesaccordingtoour .Iloveoperas,soItooktheBeijingOperaclass.
A.gradesB.talents
C.interestsD.experiences
3.—Idon'tthinkuniversitystudentsshouldhavepart-timejobs.
—I'm you.Thatwillbeagoodexperienceforthem.
A.offB.against
C.onD.for
4.—Mom,canIleavethechorestilltomorrow?
—I'mafraidnot.Youcan'ttoday'sworktilltomorrow.
A.putoffB.turndown
C.setupD.lookup
5.Myuncle'ssonanddaughterworkinBeijingandShanghai.Theycan'tlivewithmyuncle,sohefeelsvery .
A.happyB.lonely
C.relaxedD.excited
6.Throughthestoriesbehindtheidioms(成语),wewouldbeabletofully China'sculture,historyandtradition.
A.understandB.search
C.compareD.imagine
7.Ourteachersandparentswillbeproudofusbecausewehavegrownupandcanberesponsiblefor .
A.themselvesB.ourselves
C.yourselvesD.myself
8.—UncleWang,Idroppedbyyourhomeat6:
00p.m.yesterday,butnobodywasin.
—Oh,I ameetingthen.
A.washavingB.amhaving
C.willhaveD.havehad
9.Timewaitsfornoman.Butsomepeoplewon'trealizetheimportanceoftime it'sgone.
A.asB.since
C.whenD.until
10.—Mybestfriendwentabroad.Imissherandfeeldowntoday.
—Don'tbesad.Hereisgoodnewsforyou .
A.cheerupB.cheeringup
C.cheeredupD.tocheerup
11.—IarguedwithBenthismorningbecausehedidn'tletmecopyhishomework.
—Ithinkyouarewrong.You doyourhomeworkbyyourself.
A.wouldB.should
C.couldD.might
12.Allthemembersdecidedto themoneyfromthebooksaletohomelesspeople.
A.giveupB.giveaway
C.takeupD.takeaway
13.—Mr.Wuhasrecommendedmanybooks.Haveyoudecided first?
—Yes.TheLittlePrince.
A.howtoreadB.whichtoread
C.whentoreadD.wheretoread
14.Itwasthemiddleofthenight thesoundofthepianowokemeup.
A.becauseB.if
C.whenD.although
15.LiHuaisavolunteer.Shewillputupasigntoremindpeopletosaveeverydropofwater.Whichofthefollowingsignsshouldshechoose?
A.
B.
C.
D.
二、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)
Anewstudysayssunlighthelpssetyour"bodyclock".Whenthereislessandlesssunlightatthecloseoftheday,yourbodystartstomakemelatonin(褪黑激素).Itmakesyoufeel 16 .Yourbodymakesthemostmelatoninatnight.Duringtheday,sunlight 17 yourbodyhavelessmelatonin,andit 18 youawake.Usually,lighttellsthebrainitistimeto 19 .That'swhyyouwillhavetroublegettingbacktosleepifyouturnonalightinthemiddleofthenight.
AteamofresearchersfromNewYork,U.S.everdida(n) 20 on109officeworkersacrosstheU.S.Theyfoundthatsomeofthe 21 sawlotsoflightduringthemorninghours,between8amandlunchtime.Theyfoundthattheyhadabetter 22 thanothers.Theyalsofellasleepmorequicklyatnight.
Soresearchers 23 wesee15minutesofsunlightinthemorning.Itcanhelpbalance(平衡)themelatonininyourbody.Itseems 24 thatearly-morningsunlighthelpsyousleepwellatnight.Butit'strue, 25 thosetwothingsarepartofthesleep-wakecycle.
16.A.sleepyB.tiredC.awakeD.relaxed
17.A.asksB.tellsC.makesD.allows
18.A.remindsB.keepsC.callsD.informs
19.A.setoutB.fallasleepC.wakeupD.getup
20.A.jobB.testC.experienceD.study
21.A.teachersB.pupilsC.workersD.researchers
22.A.dayB.mealC.sleepD.game
23.A.suggestB.believeC.thinkD.advise
24.A.possibleB.comfortableC.unforgettableD.unbelievable
25.A.soB.becauseC.andD.while
三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共40分)
A
Bullying(欺凌)canhappentoanyone.Agreatmanychildrenaroundtheworldarebulliedeveryyear,buttherearethingsthatcanbedonetohelp.
Whatisbullying?
Bullyingiswhensomeonemakesyoufeelbadorhurtsyouagainandagain.Bullyingcanhappenatschool,outofschoolandonline.Bullyingincludes:
•callingpeoplemeannames
•laughingatpeople
•tellingliesaboutpeople
•takingsomeone'sthingswithoutpermission(允许)
•notlettingsomeoneplayinagroup
•hittingpeople.
Whatiscyberbullying(网络欺凌)?
Cyberbullyingincludes:
•sendingbadmessagesonline
•sharingphotosonlinewithout
permission
•notlettingsomeonebepartofanonlinegroup
•spreadingliesonline.
Whatcanyoudo?
Ifsomeoneisnotkindtoyou,tellanadultthatyouknowandlike.Forexample,talktoaparentorateacher.
Ifyougetbadmessages,don'treply.Youshouldsavethemandgivethemtoyourteacher,yourfamily,orthepolice.Askanadultforhelp.Don'tshareanythingbeforeyoumakesureitistrue.Thatwillhelpstopthecyberbullying.
Talktoyourparentsorteacheroranadultifyouseebullyingorifyouareworriedaboutafriend.
Saysorryifyouarenotkindtosomeone.Youcanwriteamessageortalktotheperson.Andalwaysremember:
thinkabouthowtobekindinthefuture.
Formoreinformation,visitourhomepageat.
26.Accordingtothepassage,thefollowingisbullyingEXCEPT .
A.callingpeoplemeannames
B.hittingpeople
C.tellingliesaboutpeople
D.laughingwithpeople
27.Cyberbullyingmeansbullying .
A.atschoolB.athome
C.onthestreetD.ontheInternet
28.Whenyougetbadmessagesonline,youshould .
A.sharethemwithfriends
B.givethemtoyourteacher
C.replytothematonce
D.keepthemasyoursecrets
29.Ifyouarenotkindtosomeone,youshould .
A.saysorrytohim
B.talkaboutitinpublic
C.askyourparentstosaysorry
D.feelsadandkeepquiet
30.Thispassageismainlywrittenfor .
A.teachersB.parents
C.childrenD.thepolice
B
Hewas11yearsoldandwentfishingwheneverhegotachanceathisfamily'ssmallhouseonanislandinthemiddleofaNewHampshirelake.
Onthedaybeforethebass(鲈鱼)seasonopened,heandhisfatherwerefishingearlyintheevening,catchingsunfishandbasswithworms.Beforelong,whenhispole(杆子)doubledover,heknewsomethinghugewasontheotherend.Hisfatherwatchedwithadmirationastheboyskillfullyworkedthefishalongsidethebankandheverysuccessfullyliftedtheexhaustedfishfromthewater.Itwasthelargestonehehadeverseen,butitwasabass.
Theboyandhisfatherlookedatthehandsomefish,thefishjumpedupanddowninthemoonlight.Thefatherlookedathiswatch.Itwas10p.m.—twohoursbeforetheseasonopened.Helookedatthefish,thenattheboy."Youwillhavetoputitback,myson,"hesaid."Ihaveneverseensuchabigfishbefore,"criedtheboy."Therewillbeotherfish,"saidhisfather.Theboylookedaroundthelake.Nootherfishermenorboatswereanywherearoundinthemoonlight.Helookedagainathisfather.Eventhoughnoonehadseenthem,norcouldanyoneeverknowwhattimehecaughtthefish,theboycouldtellbyhisfather'svoicethatthedecisionwasnotbechanged.Heslowlyworkedthehookoutofthelipofthehugebassandlowereditintotheblackwater.
Thatwas34yearsago.Andhehasneveragaincaughtsuchabeautifulfishastheonehelandedthatnightlongago.Buthedoesseethefishagainandagain—everytimehecomesupagainstaquestionofethics(道德规范).For,ashisfathertaughthim,ethicsaresimplemattersofrightandwrong.Itisonlythepracticeofethicsthatisdifficult.
Wewouldifweweretaughttoputthefishbackwhenwewereyoung.Forwewouldhavelearnedthetruth.Thedecisiontodorightlivesfreshinourmemory.Itisastorywewillproudlytellourfriendsandgrandchildren.
31.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Thefishwastoohugetolifteasilyfromthewater.
B.Theboyandhisfatherusuallywentfishingtogetheronanisland.
C.Thefishwentbacktowaterbecauseoftheboy'scarelessness.
D.Astimegoesby,theboycanstillremembereverydetailclearly.
32.Thethirdparagraphmainlytellsusthat .
A.someoneknewwhentheywentfishing
B.itwasnotarighttimetotakethebassaway
C.theboyhasgreatskillinworkingthehookoutofthefish'slip
D.fishermenandboatswerenotfarawayfromthem
33.Afterreadingthispassage,wecaninfer .
A.fishingisagoodhobbynotonlyforteensbutalsoforadults
B.theboyandhisfatherareexamplesofthepracticeofethics
C.thebassisnotpermittedtocatchinNewHampshirelake
D.it'simportanttobalancefishingthebassandprotectingit
34.Whatcanwelearnfromthewholepassage?
A.Theboy'shappychildhood.
B.Gettingahandsomefishisnoteasy.
C.Weshoulddotherightthingwhenwecomeupagainstaquestionofethics.
D.Thepracticeofethicsisonlysimplemattersofrightandwrong.
35." "mightbethebesttitleofthispassage.
A.Catchofalifetime
B.Anunforgettableexperience
C.Benefitsoffishing
D.Anadventureofahandsomebass
C
Volunteeringhelpsothers,butitcanalsohelpyou.Ifyou'reupsetaboutsomethingthat'shappened—likeastormorotherdisasters(灾害)—doingsomethingaboutitcanbeagreatwaytocopewithyourfeelings.
Volunteeringalsoletsyouseeyourownlifeinnewways.Sometimesit'seasytoworryaboutthingslikegradesorgetangrybecauseyoudon'thavethemostexpensivegymshoesorthenewestcomputergame.Volunteeringletsyouspendsometimefocusingonothersforawhile.
Lotsofpeople
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