中考英语-作文预测及范文参考(10大分类).doc
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中考英语-作文预测及范文参考(10大分类).doc
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2010年中考英语作文预测及范文参考(10大分类)
10大分类
1.突发事件(自然灾害、流行疾病等)
2.身心健康
3.环境保护(水、土、大气等资源保护)
4.语言学习
5.兴趣爱好
6.写人记事
7.旅游和介绍地方
8.新生事物评价(互联网,网上购物,手机等)
9.梦想和未来
10.烦恼
【一、突发事件问题(热点)】
突发事件问题是中考书面表达的热点话题,从非典到雪灾,从地震到甲型HINI流感病例(A/HINIflucases),都频频出现在各地中考试卷中,因此必须重视。
但这类文章的写作有一定的难度,掌握基本句式和写作技巧非常必要
典型例句:
1.one+of+形容词最高级+名词复数
OneofthebiggesteventsinChinain2008isthattheearthquakehappenedinWenChuan.
2.It’sourdutytodosth
It’sourdutytohelpthem.
3.As….aspossible
Weshoudhelpthemasmuchaspossible.
4.herebe…..
Herearelotsofthingswecando.
5.Weshoudkeepcalminsteadofbeingafraid.我们要保持冷静而不能害怕。
6.make+sb+形容词
Itmakesmanypeoplehomeless.
7.too…to=so…that
Theyaretooyoungtolookafterthemselves
例文:
1、汶川大地震(黑龙江鸡西)
5月12日,四川省汶川地区发生了罕见的大地震,那里的人们痛失亲人和家园。
全国人民众志成城,抗震救灾。
作为一名中学生,请你谈谈你的做法和感受。
要求:
文章语言流畅,逻辑清晰,用词准确,80—100字左右;
词汇参考:
地震earthquake,悲痛sorrow,受到感动bedeeplymoved,安慰comfort,重建rebuild,自愿做某事volunteertodosth
参考范文:
OnMay12th,abigearthquakehappenedinWenchun,Sichuan.Manypeoplelosttheirrelativesandtheirhomes.AlltheChinesepeoplefeelquitesorrow.Alotofpeoplevolunteertohelpthem.Somepeopleraisemoneyforthem,somepeoplebuysomethingforthem,somepeoplegotheretocomfortthesadchildren.ThousandsofsoldiershelpthemtosavetheirrelativesandrebuildtheirhomesEvenforeignfriendsalsogivethemahand.
I’mdeeplymovedbythesepeople.SoI’llusemypocketmoneytobuysomefoodandschoolthingsforthechildrenthere.Ithinkallofusshouldtryourbesttohelpthemtogetoutofthetroubletogether.
2、雪灾
去年春节期间,我国大部分地区遭受雪灾,特别是南方,室几十年未遇。
公路、铁路、机场都被迫关闭,电网瘫痪,数百万人不能回家过年。
部分山区人民生活异常困难,在各级政府的带领下,人民群众、解放军战士英勇抗击雪灾,涌现出大批可歌可泣的英雄事迹。
作为一名中学生,你有何感想?
有何打算?
能不能改变这种状态?
Asweknow,ourcountrysufferedheavysnowlastSpringFestival.Everythingwascoveredwithheavysnow.Itmadethebuses,trainsandplanesstop.Millionsofpeoplecouldn"tgohome.Manypeoplesufferedtrouble.Therewasnofood,waterorlightinsomeplaces.Ourgovernmentcalledonpeopletofightagainstheavysnow.Asastudent,Ithinkweshouldlearnfromthoseheroes.Wemuststudyhardatschool.Weshouldlearnallkindsofknowledgetomakeourmotherlandstronger,betterandricher.
3.甲型HINI流感
从电视上看到美国正流行甲型HINI流感(A/HINIflu),部分学校停课你为你正在美国上学的笔友Mike的健康与安全担心。
请立即给他写一封email询问他的情况,并给他提出防护建议。
要点:
一.询问
1.他的健康状况;
2.他们学校有无甲型HINI流感病例(A/HINIflucases);
3.他们是否还上学。
二.建议
1.尽量呆在家里,少去人多的地方;
2.勤洗手;讲卫生
3.多开窗,保持空气新鲜;
4.多吃水果蔬菜。
DearMike,
FromtheTVIknowmanyA/HINIflucasesarereportedrecentlyintheUnitedStatesandmanyschoolsareclosedasaresult.I’msoworriedaboutyou.Areyoualright?
ArethereanyA/HINIflucasesinyourschool?
Doyoustillhavetoschooleveryday?
Tostayawayfromthedisease,you’dbetterstayathomeasmuchaspossibleandnotgotoplaceswheretherearemanypeople.Washyourhandsmoreoftentokeepthemclean;Openthewindowtohavemorefreshairintheroom;Andeatmorefruitandvegetabletokeepyourselffitandstrong.
Sofarthediseaseisnotsodeadlyasitseemstobe.Dobeatease!
Takecareandyou’llbeOK.
Yourstruly,
LiHua
4、(四川南充)
“5.12”汶川大地震后,某校将开展“人人为灾区孩子献爱心”的主题班会活动,现在请你以学生会的名义写一份倡议书,内容要点如下:
1.许多孩子地震后不能上学2.。
没有足够的学习用品和衣物3.每个孩子都应该有上学的权利
4.我们应该作一些力所能及的事情去帮助、他们,比如……5.希望他们能尽快重返校园…….
注意:
1.可根据要点,适当发挥,(参考词汇:
schoolthings,havetherighttodosomething,aspossibleasonecan)
2.词数:
70词左右
参考作文:
Dearstudents,
Aftertheterribleearthquake,therearelotsofchildrenoutofschool.Someofthemareevenhomeless.Theirschoolsandhouseshavedestroyed.Theycanjustliveintheopenair.Theydon’thaveenoughschoolthingsorclothes.Asweallknow,everykidhastherighttogotoschool,butnowtheyareintrouble.AsaChinese,weshouldhelpthemaspossibleaswecan.Wecanraisesomemoneyandthingsforthem.Andwecanalsowritetothemtoencouragethem.Ihopetheywillreturntoschoolassoonaspossiblewithourhelp.
Students’Union
【二、健康问题(热点)】
健康问题是中考常考的话题,出题形式多样,有必要下苦功掌握。
典型例句:
1.Itisveryimportanttokeephealthy。
2.Howcanwekeephealthy?
3.Wecan"tgotosleeptoolate.Wecan"tgetuptoolate。
4.Weshouldeatthefoodhealthily。
5.Weshoulddomoreexercise。
6.LastTuesdayIgotacoldandhadapaininmyhead。
7.Ididn"tfeellikeeatinganything。
8.Idecidedtoseethedoctor。
9.Inthedoctor"soffice,thedoctorlooksovermecarefully。
10.Hesaid:
"Nothingserious."Andhetoldmetotakearestanddrinkmorewater。
11.Anursegavemeaninjection.Itwasalittlepainful。
12.Thedoctoraskedmetotakethemedicinethreetimesaday。
13.Afewdayslater,Ifeltbetter.FromthenonIbelievethatkeepinghealthyisthemostimportantthingintheworld。
例文:
1、根据图示,简要介绍一下如何才能保持健康,并展开想象,适当发挥。
要求:
词数80左右。
短文开头已给出,不计入总词数。
参考答案:
Allofuswanttobehealthy.First,weshouldgetenoughsleepduringthenight.Wecangotobedearlyandgetupearly.Stayinguplateisbadforourhealth.Second,wemusthavetherightkindsoffood.Weshouldeatmorefruitandvegetablesandlessmeat.Weshoulddrinkalotofwater.Weshouldhavehealthyeatinghabits.Third,weshoulddomoreexercisetobuildupourbodies.Finally,weshouldwashhandsbeforemealsandbrushourteethtwiceaday.Ifwedon’tfeelwell,weshouldgotoseethedoctoratonce.
2、卫生健康饮食:
健康一直是人们关注的问题我校要举行以“关爱健康”为题的主题班会,请根据下表内容谈谈你的看法,写一篇80字左右的演讲槁。
(1)保持健康的重要性
(2)保持健康的方法
1.多吃水果蔬菜保持饮食平衡避免含糖高脂肪高的食物2.多锻炼健身强体;3.鄙弃不良习惯
(3)保持健康的结论
(4)(你的看法?
)
范文1:
Dearboysandgrils:
Hereismyadviceabouthowtokeephealth/fit.
Asamiddleshoolstudent,firstyou’dbetterdomoreexercisesuchasplayingballgamesrunningswimmingandjumpingrope(绳子).Thenyoushouldpayattentiontoyourdietormeals.Don’teattoomuchmeatandsugerbutmorevegetablesandfruit.Thirdyouneedenoughsleeporrest.Nextkeepyourselfhappy.Aspeopleoftensaysmilingmakesyounger.Lastyoumustn’tdrinkwineorsmoke.Theyarebadforyourhealth.
Thatismyadvice.Ihopeyouarehealthyandenjoyyourlife.Thankyou,bye!
范文2:
Dearboysandgirls:
I’mtalkingabouthowtokeephealthy/fit.Todaymanyteenagersareunhealthybecausetheydolessexercise,eatmorejunkfood,andtheyusuallydonothaveenoughtimetosleep.Ifwewishtokeepfit,myadvicesareasfollow:
Firstly,wemustkeeptakingexerciseseveryday,andeatlotsoffruitandvegetables.Secondly,trytosleepforabout8hoursanight,andrememberto“earlytobedearlytorise”.Finally,stayawayfromcigarettes/smoking/drugs毒品.Besides(除此之外),don’tforgettobreathe(呼吸)thefreshairintheopenair.Keephappyeveryday.
Thatismyadvice.Ihopeyouarehealthyandenjoyyourlife.
3、根据中英文提示,写出内容完整、意思连贯、符合逻辑的稿件。
(字数不少于60词,英文提示词供选用)
有写学生不爱吃学校的午饭,常到校外去吃他们所喜欢吃的食物。
但有些食物并不利于他们的身体健康。
“英语角”打算针对这个问题展开讨论。
请你准备一篇讨论稿,谈谈你的看法和建议。
参考词汇:
notlike,gooutofschool,beafraid,beback,moredelicious,offer
范文:
Weknowthatsomeofourstudentsdonotlikeeatinglunchatschoolbecausethefoodisn’tdelicious.Sotheyoftengooutofschooltobuysomethingwhichtheyliketoeat.ButI’mafraidthatit’sbadfortheirhealthtoeatlunchoutsidetheschool,becausesomeofthefoodtheybuyisn’thealthyenough.
Inmyopinion,ifourschoolswantmorestudentstobebackandenjoylunchinside,theyshouldmakethefoodmoredelicious,andalsotheyshouldofferourstudentsalargerchoiceoffoodaswell.
【三、关于环境保护问题(热点)】
环境保护问题是中考热门话题,出现频率高,难度较大,必须掌握。
典型句子:
1.It’sourdutytosavewater
2.Asweknow,waterisveryimportanttoman,
3.wecan’tlivewithoutwater.
4.Theamountofwaterwhichissuitabletodrinkislessandless.
5.Butsomepeopledon’tcareaboutit.
6.Manyriversandlakesareseriouslypolluted.
Somethingmustbedonetostopthepollution.
7.It"sourdutytoprotectourenvironment。
8.Itisveryimportanttotakecareofourenvironment
9.Weshouldnotthrowlitterontotheground
10.Weshouldnotspitinapublicplace/cutdownthetrees
11.Weshouldplantmoreflowersandtrees。
12.Wemustpickupsomerubbishandthrowitintoadustbin
13.Ifeveryonemakescontributiontoprotectingtheenvironment,theworldwillbecomemuchmorebeautiful.
14.Treesareveryhelpfulandimportantforus.
15.Weshouldplantmoreandmoretreesinordertolivebetterandmorehealthyinthefuture.
It’severyone’sdutytoloveandprotecttheenvironment.
例文:
1、假如你是新华中学的学生,名叫MIKE。
去年6月1日我国已经禁止使用塑料袋,你对此有何看法和什么好的建议?
参考答案:
I’mMike.IamastudentinHuaxingMiddleSchool.Doyouknowtheplasticbags?
Doyouoftenusetheplasticbags?
Idon’tlikethem.Ithinktheyusethewastingvaluableoilintheirproduction.Andtheycan’tdecompose(分解)inashorttime.Theplasticbagswillmakeourworldworse.
Iagreewiththerule,whichpeoplecan’tgetthefreeplasticbagsintheshops,supermarkets.Itencouragespeopletousetheirclothbagsandbaskets.It’sgoodforourenvironment.
SoIhopeallthestudentsinourclassstoptousetheplasticbags,anduseourownclothbags.Ihopewecantakecareofourenvironment.Let’smakeourworldmoreandmorebeautiful.
2、6月5日(June5)是世界环境保护日,我们周围的环境变得越来越糟糕,污染越来越严重……。
假如你是学生Jone.,你校要进行“如何保护我们的环境?
”专题演讲比赛。
要求:
1、举例说明环境存在的问题1—3方面;
2、如何保护好我们的环境,采取怎样的措施,举例1—3方面进行说明,字数80左右。
参考答案:
Dearheadmasters,teachers,classmatesandfriends:
I’mveryproudthatIhavechosentospeaktoyoualltoday,I’mabit(=alittle)nervousasI’venevermadeaspeechbeforetosomanypeople,sopleaseforgivemeifitshows.
Asweallknow,th
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