高二下学期期末试题英语.docx
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高二下学期期末试题英语.docx
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高二下学期期末试题英语
2021年高二下学期期末试题英语
第一节语音知识(共5小题:
每小题1分,满分5分)
从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
1.straitA.waistB.mountainC.bargainD.certain
2.chorusA.chemistryB.machineC.checkD.chief
3.featherA.beatenB.seagullC.creamD.leather
4.patentA.parentB.stableC.apparentD.valid
5.electedA.accumulatedB.graspedC.seizedD.shaved
第二节语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
6.Notuntilthemotorbikelookedalmostnewrepairingandcleaningit.
A.hestoppedB.didhestop
C.stoppedheD.hedidstop
7.Hewasworkingonanewbook________Iwenttoseehim.
A.firsttimeB.forthefirsttime
C.bythefirsttimeD.thefirsttime
8.—DoesJohnserveinthearmy?
—No,buthe________inthearmyfor8years.
A.wouldserveB.hasservedC.isservingD.served
9.Whatafastlearnerhewas!
He_____alotofFrenchwhenhelivedwiththe
native.
A.tookupB.madeupC.pickedupD.turnedup
10.Thisproblemmayleadtomoreseriousonesif_____unsolved.
A.leftB.keepingC.remainedD.making
11.Thegovernmenthasmademanylaws______thepeople’sinterests.
A.infavorofB.incelebrationof
C.inchargeofD.infrontof
12.—Ican’tthankyouenoughforthegiftyousentme.
—__________.
A.WithpleasureB.No,thanks
C.Pleasedon’tsaysoD.Mypleasure
13.I’dliketoworkwith_______ishonestandeasytogetonwith.
A.whoB.whoever
C.whomeverD.nomatterwho
14.TheannualChristmaspartylastnightwas________success.Wesanganddanced
untilitcameto________endat12∶30.
A.a;anB.a;theC.the;anD./;an
15.—Thestateofillnessisplicated.Weneedanexperienceddoctor.
—Whomwouldyouliketohave____?
A.sentforB.sendfor
C.tosendforD.beensentfor
16.AreyousuggestingthatI_____toooldforthejob?
A.amB.shouldbeC.beD.was
17.CathyistakingnotesofthegrammaticalrulesinclassatSunshineSchool,whereshe______Englishforayear.k`$#s5u
A.studiesB.studied
C.isstudyingD.hasbeenstudying
18.Thereisnothingwrongwithusingacreditcardforpurchases.It’smore_______thancarryingloadsofcash.
A.convenientB.valuableC.sensitiveD.innocent
19.Theboywantedtoridehisbicycleinthestreet,buthismothertoldhim___________ .
A.nottoB.nottodoC.notdoitD.donotto
20.—Catherine,Ihavecleanedtheroomforyou.
—Thanks,you__________it.Icouldmanageitmyself.
A.needn’tdoB.needn’thavedone
C.mustn’tdoD.shouldn’thavedone
第三节完形填空(共20小题:
每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题的ABCD四个选项中,选出合适填入对应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
Ayoungstudentwasonedaytakingawalkwithaprofessor,whowasmonly21thestudents’friend.Astheywent22,theysawlyinginthepathapairofold23,whichtheysupposedtobelongtoapoormanwhowasemployedina24closeby.Thestudentturnedtotheprofessor,saying,“Let’splaythemana25:
Wewillhidehisshoes,and26ourselvesbehindthosebushes,andwaittoseehis27whenhecannotfindthem.”
“Myyoungfriend,”answeredtheprofessor,“weshouldnever28ourselvesatthe29ofthepoor.Butyouare30,andmaygiveyourselfamuchgreater31bymeansofthepoorman.Putacoinintoeachshoe,andthenwewillhideourselvesand32howthediscoveryaffectshim.”Thestudentdidso,andtheybothplacedthemselvesbehindthebushes.Thepoormansoonfinishedhiswork,andcame33thefieldtothepath34hehadlefthiscoatandshoes.While35hiscoatheslippedhisfootintooneofhisshoes;butfeeling36,hestoppeddowntofeel37itwas,andfoundthecoin.Astonishmentandwonderwereseenuponhisface.Henowputthemoneyintohispocket,buthis38wasdoubledonfindingtheothercoin.Hefelluponhisknees,lookeduptoheavenandutteredaloudafervent(热烈的)thanksgiving,inwhichhe39hiswife,sickandhelpless,andhischildrenwithoutbread.Thestudentstoodtheredeeply40,andhiseyesfilledwithtears.
21.A.heldB.keptC.namedD.called
22.A.awayB.onC.overD.back
23.A.socksB.glovesC.shoesD.trousers
24.A.fieldB.factoryC.panyD.shop
25.A.gameB.trickC.jokeD.word
26.A.hideB.haveC.letD.make
27.A.excitementB.sorrowC.disappointmentD.anxiety
28.A.makeB.treatC.amuseD.laugh
29.A.moneyB.expenseC.valueD.pay
30.A.poorB.kindC.honestD.rich
31.A.pleasureB.moneyC.thoughtD.benefit
32.A.noticeB.watchC.realizeD.find
33.A.aboutB.acrossC.intoD.by
34.A.whereB.thatC.thereD.which
35.A.wearingonB.dressingupC.puttingonD.pullingin
36.A.softB.terribleC.sadD.hard
37.A.whatB.howC.whetherD.why
38.A.confidenceB.joyC.surpriseD.embarrassment
39.A.mentionedB.rememberedC.remendedD.reminded
40.A.amazedB.defeatedC.puzzledD.affected
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下列三篇短文,从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
ForalmosttwomonthsDominicYork,a23-year-oldhairdresser,wanderedabouthospitalsallnight,wearingawhitecoatandpretendinghewasadoctor.Yesterdayheproudlyclaimedincourtthatdespitehispletelackofmedicalexperienceorqualifications,hehadsavedseveralpeople’slives.Hehadevenbeenallowedtoassistasurgeonduringanemergencyoperationonapatientwhowasabouttodieonsomethingshehadswallowed.
“IwatchedoneofthoseTVdramasaboutahospitalandsuddenlyIfeltlikeplayingoneoftherolesmyself.SoIputonawhitejacketandastethoscope(听诊器)andwalkedaroundoneofthebiggesthospitalinLondon.AtfirstIjustwatched.Onceyoulearnhowdoctorstalktopatients,nursesandothersdoctors,it’seasytotakepeoplein,”hesaid.
OneofthepatientshetreatedwasLauraKennan.Shehadbeenknockeddownbyacarandfainted.Whenshecametoinhospital,Yorkwasstandingoverher.
“Helookedveryprofessional.HetoldmehisnamewasDoctorSimon.Thenhegavemesomesortofinjection,”shesaid.Andthenhesuddenlyclearedoffwhenanurseaskedwhohewas.Shedidn’tthinktherewasanythingwrong.“Iwouldneverhaverealizedhewasafakeifapolicewomanhadn’tshowedmehisphotographaweeklater.Whenthepolicewomantoldmewhohereallywas,Icouldhardlybelievemyears.”k`$#s5u
JudgeRaymondAdamstoldYorkthathewas“shockedandhorrified”thathegotawaywithhisdeceivingforsolong.Andtheysentencedhimtoeighteenmonthsinaspecialprisonforcriminalwithmentaldisorders.
“Icanonlyhopethatthiswillnotleadtofurtherproblems.Afterall,youwillhaveconsiderableopportunitytostudythebehaviourofthepsychiatrists(精神科医生)whowilllookafteryouwhileyouarethere.Ifyoutrytopersuadepeoplethatyouyourselfareapsychiatristafteryouaresetfree,Ishallmakesurethatyouaregivenamuchlongersentence.”JudgeAdamswarnedYork.
41.Yorkwasproudofthefactthat___________.
A.asurgeonlethimwatchanoperation.
B.hecouldperformsomedutiesofadoctor
C.hehadcheateddoctorsforsolong
D.peoplethoughthecouldbeearealdoctor
42.Yorklearnedhowtobehavelikeadoctorby__________.
A.watchingotherdoctorswork
B.talkingtodoctorsandnurses
C.gettingsometrainingandexperience
D.observingdoctorswhilehewasapatient
43.WhywasLauraKennaninhospital?
A.Shehadswallowedsomethingandalmostdied.
B.Shehadtohaveandemergencyoperation.
C.Shehadbeeninjuredinaroadaccident.
D.Shehadlostconsciousnesswhiledriving.
44.Thejudge’sremarkimpliedthatYorkwouldbemoreseverelypunishedifhe_________.
A.pretendedtobeapsychiatrist
B.triedtogetawayfromprison
C.wasproudofwhathehaddone
D.studiedthebehaviourofthepsychiatrist
B
Societiesallovertheworldnameplacesinsimilarways.Quiteoftenthereisnoofficialnamingceremonybutplacestendtobecallednamesaspointsofreferencebypeople.Thenanorganizedbodystepsinandgivestheplaceaname.Frequentlyithappensthataplacehastwonames:
Oneisnamedbythepeopleandtheotherbythegovernment.Asinmanyareas,oldhabitsdiedhard,andtheplacecontinuestobecalledbyitsunofficialnamelongafterthemeaningislost.
ManyroadsandplacesinSingaporearenamedinorderthatthepioneerswillberememberedbyfuturegenerations.ThuswehavenamessuchasStamfordRoadandRafflesPlace.Thisisinkeepingwithtraditionsinmanycountries—inboththeWestandtheEast.
Anotherwayofnamingplacesisnamingthemafterotherplaces.Perhapstheywerenamedtopromotefriendshipsbetweenthetwoplacesoritcouldbethatthepeoplewhousedtolivetherewereoriginallyfromtheplacesthattheroadswerenamedafter.ThemysteryisclearerwhenweseesomeoftheroadsnamedinformerBritishbases.IfyoustepintoSelectorAirbaseyouwillseePiccadillyCircus—obviouslynamedbysomehomesickRoyalAirForcepersonnel.
Someplaceswerenamedaftertheactivitiesthatusedtogoonatthoseplaces.BrasBasahRoadisaninterestingexample,“BaseBasah”means“wetrice”inMalay(马来语).Nowwhywouldanyonewanttonamearoad“WetRiceRoad”?
Thereasonissimple.Duringthepioneeringdays,wetricewaslaidouttodryalongthisroad.
AfewroadsinSingaporearenamedbytheirshapes.Thereis“CircularRoad”forone.Otherroadsmayhavepartoftheirnamestodescribetheirshapes,like“PayaLebarCrescent”.Thisroadiscalledacrescent(月牙)becauseitbeginsonthemainroad,makesacrescentandesbacktojointhe
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