高考完型冲刺题2.docx
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高考完型冲刺题2.docx
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高考完型冲刺题2
Ⅰ语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分.满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意.然后从1—15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Itiscommonlybelievedthatschooliswherepeoplegotogeteducation.1,ithasbeensaidthattodaychildreninterrupttheireducationtogotoschool.The2betweenschoolingandeducationsuggestedbythisisimportant.
Educationis3,comparedwithschooling.Educationknowsnoedges.Itcantakeplace4,whetherintheschooloronthejob,whetherinakitchenoronatractor.Itincludesboththe5learningthattakesplaceinschoolsandthewholeuniverseoflearningoutofclass.6theexperienceofschoolingcanbeknowninadvance,educationquiteoftenproducessurprises.Achancetalkwitha7mayleadtoapersontodiscoverhow8heknowsofanothercountry.Peopleobtaineducationfrom9on.Education,then,isavery10andunlimitedterm.Itislifelongexperiencethatstartslong11thestartofschool,andonethatshouldbeanecessarypartofone’sentirelife.
Schooling,ontheotherhand,isa12experience,whosestylechanges13fromonewaytothenext.Throughoutacountry,childrenarriveatschoolatthesametime,take14seats,usesimilartextbooks,dohomework,and15,andsoon.Schoolinghasusuallybeenlimitedbytheedgesofthesubjectsbeingtaught.
1.A.ThenB.HoweverC.ThusD.Therefore
2.A.differenceB.importanceC.useD.problem
3.A.unexpectedB.endlessC.countlessD.simple
4.A.anywhereB.anywhereelseC.somewhereD.somewhereelse
5.A.part-timeB.publicC.standardD.strict
6.A.IfB.BecauseC.SoD.Though
7.A.neighbourB.friendC.foreignerD.teacher
8.A.wonderfulB.wellC.greatlyD.little
9.A.babiesB.grown-upsC.womenD.men
10.A.longB.broadC.narrowD.short
11.A.thatB.whenC.afterD.before
12.A.basicB.strictC.finalD.irregular
13.A.unusuallyB.differentlyC.littleD.frequently
14.A.largeB.newC.fixedD.small
15.A.takeexamsB.holdexamsC.markpapersD.readpapers
第二节:
语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16-25的相应位置上。
Mygrandfatherwasateacher.Hewastheheadteacherofaschoolforboysattheageofthirteen.Iknowthathewas16kindandgentlemanatheart,because17Iwasyoung(andhewasold)hegavemepresentsand18(seat)meonhisknees,andtoldmestories.19Ibelievetheboysathisschoolwereafraidofhim.
Atschoolwhenhewalkedintoaroomfullofnoisyboys,therewas20(silent)atonce.Whenhelookedataboy21acertainlookinhiseye,thatboywentredinthefaceandlookeddownathisshoes.Ifaboybroughtpoor,22(care)workthatwasnotthebest23theboyscoulddo,mygrandfatherpickeduptheboy’sbookandthrewitacrosstheroom,24(shout),”Doitallagainandbringitbackfirstthinginthemorning.”Iftheboywaslate,orifheforgot25(bring)thework,hehadtodoitagainandagain.Mygrandfatherneverforgot.HewasaverydifferentmanatschoolfromthemanIsawdaybydayinmyownhome.
II.阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节:
阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Theyearofthepigisoverandwehaverats(老鼠)thisyear.Manypeoplehaterats.Theythinkratsaredirtyandcarrydiseases,buttheyarealsoveryusefulinmedicineandcanbeverygoodpets.
Ratsareverysmartandareknownfortheirproblem-solving(解决困难的)skills.“Manypeoplebelievetheyarenastyandthat’snottrueatall.Infact,ratswashthemselvesseveraltimesaday,aboutasoftenascats,”saysaratfan.Ratteethareverystrongandcanchew(咀嚼)throughwalls.Ratsliketochewandarealwayslookingforfood.Theycanlivebetweenoneandthreeyears.
Ratsareexpertsswimmers;ratscanlaughanddosowithaloudsoundwhentheyarehappy.
Ratsareeasilytrainedandmanycanplaygames.Theyalsocanunderstandthingsquickly.Ifyouputtheminamaze(迷宫),theycansoonfindtheirwayout.
Ithasbeenclearthatratsareusefulinmedicineresearch.Inresearchlabsaroundtheworld,ratshavehelpedcuremoreillnessesthananyotheranimals.Nodoubttheyhavesavedmillionsoflives.
Theyhavealsobeenimitated(模仿)inHollywood.YouknowDisney’sMickeyMousehasbeenlovedforover80years.
26.Theclosestmeaningtotheunderlinedword“nasty”inParagraph2is.
A.dirtyB.boringC.cleanD.foolish
27.Ratsaregoodatfindingawayoutinamazebecause.
A.theycanbetrainedtodosoB.theyaresmart
C.theycanswimwellD.theycanaskforhelp
28.Whatdowelearnfromthepassage?
A.Allratscanbetrainedtoplaygames.
B.Ratscanimitatepeople’sactions.
C.Ratsarethemostimportantanimalinmedicalresearch.
D.Ratswashthemselvesatthesametimeascatsdo.
29.Whatistheauthor’spurposeofwritingthispassage?
A.Tointroducetheabilitiesofrats.
B.Towelcometheyearoftherat.
C.Toaskpeopletoraiseratsaspets.
D.Tocorrectpeople’swrongideasaboutrats.
30.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
A.Thegoodsidesofrats.B.Thebadsidesofrats.
C.Thedailylifeofrats.D.Theuseofrats.
B
WhenIwasabout16yearsold,IwenttoPusanwithmyfamilytoenjoyasummervacation.AtnightourfamilywatchedTVtogether.TherewasaninterestingmovieonTV,andwewereenjoyingwatchingthemovieandeatingthetastyplums(李子).
Generally,ifsomeoneeatsaplum,hespitsouttheplumseed.ButIswallowed(咽下)it.And
itgotstuckinmythroat.Itwasalittlebitbig,soIcouldn’tbreathe,andIcouldn’tsayanything.
Myfamilywassoinvolvedinthemoviethattheydidn’tnoticeanything.Everythingwentblack,andIthoughtthatIwasgoingtodie.Fortunately,myfatherfinallynoticedwhatwashappening.TheythoughtthatIwashavingaproblem,buttheydidn’tknowwhyIcouldn’tspeakandhadaredface.Ifelthopeless.Itwasaveryserioussituation.Thenmyyoungerbrothersawtheremainsoftheplumandrealizedwhy.
Icouldn’tsayanything.Mybrotherpounded(连续猛击)mybackmanytimes.Myparentsweresurprisedatfirst,butoncetheyrealizedwhathappenedtheybegantohitmeontheback,too.
FortunatelyIsurvived;forsometime,Iwasn’tabletofallasleepeasilybecausemybackhurtsomuch.So,ifyoueataplum,besurenottoswallowtheseed.
31.Wemayinferfromthefirstparagraphthattheaccidentmighthappen.
A.inacinemaB.intheauthor’sbedroom
C.inaneighbor’shouseD.inahotel
32.Theunderlinedphrase“spitsout”(inParagraph2)probablymeans“”.
A.forcessomethingoutofone’smouth
B.makessomethingdownintoone’sstomach
C.isabletorecognizeflavorsD.takestheskinofffruit
33.Whathappenedtotheauthor?
A.Theauthor’sbackwashurt.
B.Theauthorwaschokedbyaplumseed.
C.Theauthorswallowedaplum.
D.Theauthorwashitbythefamily.
34.Whofoundthereasonoftheauthor’sserioussituationatfirst?
A.Theauthor’ssister.B.Theauthor’solderbrother.
C.Theauthor’syoungerbrother.D.Theauthor’smother.
35.Whycouldn’ttheauthorfallasleepaftertheaccident?
A.Becausetheauthorwastoofrightenedtosleep.
B.Becausetheauthor’sbackwasverypainful.
C.Becausetheauthormissedhisownbed.
D.Becausetheauthorwasthinkingtheaccident.
C
ManychildrenusetheInternettogetusefulknowledgeandinformation,andtorelaxintheirfreetime,butsomeofthemarenotusingitinagoodway.HerearesomerulestomakesureyouaresafeandhavefunontheInternet.
MakerulesforInternetusewithyourparents.Forexample,whenyoucangoonline,forhowlongandwhatactivitiesyoucandoonline.Don’tgiveyourpassword(密码)toanyoneelse,andnevergiveoutthefollowinginformation:
yourrealname,homeaddress,age,school,phonenumberorotherpersonalinformation.Checkwithyourparentsbeforegivingoutacreditcardnumber.Neversendaphotoofyourselftosomeoneinanemailunlessyourparentssayit’sOK.Checkwithyourparentsbeforegoingintoachat(聊天)room.Differentchatroomshavedifferentrulesandattractdifferentkindsofpeople.Youandyourparentscanmakesureit’stherightplaceforyou.
NeveragreetomeetsomeoneyoumetontheInternetwithoutyourparents’permission(允许).Nevermeetanyoneyoumetonlinealone.Alwaysrememberthatpeopleonlinemaynotbewhotheysaytheyare.Treateveryoneonlineasiftheywerestrangers.
Ifsomethingyouseeorreadonlinemakesyouuncomfortable,leavethesiteandtellaparentorateacherrightaway.Treatotherpeopleasyou’dliketobetreated.Neverusebadlanguage.
36.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.HowtousetheInternet.B.Don’tstayonlinetoolong.
C.NeverusebadlanguageonlineD.Internetfun
37.WiththehelpoftheInternet,wecandothefollowingEXCEPT.
A.getusefulknowledgeandinformationB.relaxinourfreetime
C.talkwithourfriendsD.tellstrangersourcreditcardnumbers
38.ThewritertellsusNOTtowhenwegoonline.
A.giveoutpersonalinformationB.talkwithotherpeople
C.believeanybodyD.watchfilms
39.Whenwewanttotalkwithpeopleonline,whatdoesthewriteradviseustodofirst?
A.Totypeinourpassword.B.Tocheckwithourparents.
C.Tochoosethebestchatroom.D.Tofinishourhomeworkfirst.
40.What’stheattitudeofthewriterinthepassage?
A.Concern.B.Indifference.C.Complaint(抱怨).D.Criticism(批评).
D
Nuclearradiationhasacertainmystery,partlybecauseitcannotbedetectedbyhumansenses.Itcan
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