解析湖南省浏阳一中株洲二中等湘东六校学年高二下学期期末联考英语试题.docx
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解析湖南省浏阳一中株洲二中等湘东六校学年高二下学期期末联考英语试题.docx
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解析湖南省浏阳一中株洲二中等湘东六校学年高二下学期期末联考英语试题
湖南省湘东六校2019年上学期高二期末联考
英语试题
由醴陵市一中·浏阳市一中·株洲市二中·株洲市八中·株洲市四中·攸县一中
联合命题
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2.选择题的作答:
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4.考试结束后,将本试题卷和答题卷一并上交。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.
Whatwillthespeakersdo?
A.Catchaflight.B.Pickuptheirson.C.Dealwithanaccident.
【答案】B
【分析】
W:
Doesitusuallytakethislongtogettotheairport?
M:
No,theremustbeanaccident.Trafficisn’tnormallythisbadonthisroad.Ihopewemovesoon.I’mexcitedtoseeourson.
【详解】此题为听力题,解+析略。
2.
HowdoesthemanfeelaboutLila?
A.Bored.B.Scared.C.Excited.
【答案】B
【分析】
W:
I’mexcitedtoshowyouLila.Shedoesnotbite,Ipromise.Isn’tshesocute?
M:
No!
Keepitawayfromme!
Pleaseleaveitinthecage!
Snakesaresoterrible!
【详解】此题为听力题,解+析略。
3.
HowdidthewomangettoBaltimore?
A.Bytrain.B.Bybus.C.Bytaxi.
【答案】A
【分析】
M:
WelcometoBaltimore!
I’llbetyousleptwellafterthatlongbusridefromCharlotte.
W:
Actually,Ididn’ttakethelong-distancebus.Ihadanice,relaxingtrainride.ThenItookacabtomyhotel.
【详解】此题为听力题,解+析略。
4.
Whereisthemangoingtomorrow?
A.Totheschool.B.Tothebeach.C.Tothecinema.
【答案】C
【分析】
W:
Howisthereonlyonemoreweekofsummervacationbeforewehaveschoolagain?
Ihaven’tevenbeentothebeachyet.Canwegotomorrow?
M:
I’dloveto,butIpromisedSadieI’dgotothemovieswithher.
【详解】此题为听力题,解+析略。
5.
Whatdoesthewomanmainlytalkabout?
A.Payingtosafety.B.Learninghowtodrive.C.Buyingagoodbike.
【答案】A
【分析】
W:
It’sextremelyimportanttowearyourseatbeltwhendriving.
M:
Evenwhenit’sjustthroughtown?
Ihatethewayitrubsagainstmyneck.
W:
Yes,itcouldsaveyourlifeoneday.Andwearyourhelmetwhileyou’reonyourbicycle,too.
【详解】此题为听力题,解+析略。
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
6.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Inagiftshop.B.Inafoodstore.C.Inatravelagency.
7.Whatdidthewomanbuy?
A.Acup.B.Ashirt.C.Akeychain.
【答案】6.A7.B
W:
Excuseme,doyouhaveanythingtoeatinhere?
Likesnacks,drinks,thatkindofstuff?
M:
I’msorryma’am,butwedohavesomesouvenirwaterbottlesforonlytwodollars.Ifyoupurchaseoneofourtwenty-dollarshirts,we’llgiveyouonewaterbottleforfree!
W:
Iwaslookingtobringbacksomethingfrommytravels…howmucharethesecups?
M:
Tendollarseach,andthekeychainsbesidethemarefivedollarseach.
W:
Well,Ionlyhaveroominmybagforonething,soI’lltaketheshirt.
M:
Enjoyyourfreewaterbottle!
【6题详解】
此题为听力题,解+析略。
【7题详解】
此题为听力题,解+析略。
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
8.Whywasthewomangoingtocalltherepaircenter?
A.Toseeifhercarisready.B.Toaskforanoilchange.C.Tocheckherbillprice.
9.Whydidthewomanrefusetheman’soffer?
A.Shecouldn’taffordtheservice.
B.Shewouldnotbeabletopickupthecar.
C.Sheneededthecarearlierthanitwouldbeready.
【答案】8.A9.C
M:
Hello?
ThisisChevroletvehiclerepaircenter.Yourcarisreadytobepickedup.
W:
Goodmorning,that’sgreat!
Ijustgothomeandwasabouttocallaboutthesamething.
M:
Wereplacedoneofyourwheels.Youmaywanttoconsidergettinganoilchangesoon.It’sokayfornow,butIrecommendit.
W:
IfyouthinkIshoulddoitsoon,wouldyoubeabletodoitnow?
M:
Thatwouldn’tbeaproblem.Icanaddthatservicetoyourbill.Itwillcost$115andyourcarwillbereadyintheevening.
W:
Ohno,IthinkI’llhavetosaveitforanothertime.Ineedtopickupmykidsthisafternoon.
【8题详解】
此题为听力题,解+析略。
【9题详解】
此题为听力题,解+析略。
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
10.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Ashoppingtrip.B.Afamilyargument.C.Aworkingenvironment.
11.Whatdoesthewomanprobablywantthemantodo?
A.Dosomecleaning.B.Becarefulinhisjob.C.Takeoutthetrashinturn.
12.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Motherandson.B.Brotherandsister.C.Managerandnewworker.
【答案】10.C11.B12.C
W:
Wecareaboutqualityhere,notjustaboutdoingenoughworktogetby.WhenyouworkatTraderJoe’s,you’remorethananemployee.You’relikefamily!
M:
Inmyfamily,weusuallyargueoverthingslikewhoseturnitistotakeoutthetrash.Wealsocomplainalotwhenthere’snodessert.Isworkingherelikethat?
W:
OK…Letmegiveyouabetteridea.Workinghereislikebeinginafamilyinsomeways.Youknowhowchildrengetpunishedwhentheydon’tcleantheirrooms,ortheygooutwithfriendsbeforetheyfinishtheirhomework?
M:
Yes,Icanrelatetothat.
W:
Well,that’smorelikehowitistoworkatTraderJoe’s.Theemployeesarethechildren…andI’mthemother.
M:
Areyoutheonlyparentatthisstore?
IthinkI’dratherbeadoptedbysomeoneelse…
【10题详解】
此题为听力题,解+析略。
【11题详解】
此题为听力题,解+析略。
【12题详解】
此题为听力题,解+析略。
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
13.Whatdoesthewatchlooklike?
A.Thefaceofthewatchisblack.
B.It’sgotaleatherwhiteband.
C.Thefaceofthewatchissquare.
14.WhendidHelen’sgrandpacometoEngland?
A.Over50yearsago.B.Over60yearsago.C.Over20yearsago.
15.WhyisthewatchspecialtoHelen?
A.It’sworthalotofmoney.
B.Hergrandpaleftittoher.
C.It’sher21stbirthdaypresent.
16.WhatcanweknowaboutHelen’sgrandpa?
A.Hepassedaway2yearsago.
B.Hegotthewatchfromhisfather.
C.HecametoEnglandwithoutanymoney.
【答案】13.C14.A15.B16.A
W:
I’dliketotalkaboutthiswatch.Itisquiteold,nearlysixtyyearsold.It’sgotaleatherblackband.Thefaceofthewatchiswhiteandit’ssquare.Well,itisn’ttellingtherighttime.
M:
Whyisthiswatchspecial,Helen?
W:
Itwasmygrandfather’swatch.HecametoEnglandmorethanfiftyyearsago.Andthisisthewatchhewaswearingwhenhearrivedhere.Whenhecameoverhere,hedidn’thavemuch.Justafewpoundsinhispocket,youknow.Butthiswatchwasapresenttohimfromhisgrandfather,his21stbirthdaypresent.Soitwasreallyspecialtohim,andnowit’sspecialtome.
M:
Itisveryvaluable?
ImeanIknowyoudon’twanttosellitoranything.Butisitworthalotofmoney?
W:
Nonotatall.Itdoesn’teventelltherighttime.It’sjustanordinarywatch.Butit’sspecialtome,becauseitreallyremindsmeofmygrandfather.
M:
Isyourgrandfatherstillalive?
W:
No,heisn’t.Hediedtwoyearsago.Heleftthewatchtomeinhiswill.
【13题详解】
此题为听力题,解+析略。
【14题详解】
此题为听力题,解+析略。
【15题详解】
此题为听力题,解+析略。
【16题详解】
此题为听力题,解+析略。
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
17.Howisthenewlyprintedhousedifferentfrompreviousones?
A.Itwasprintedinpieces.
B.Itwasmadefromwastematerials.
C.Thewholethingwasprintedatonce.
18.Howmuchdoestheprinted400-square-foothousecostinCalifornia?
A.$5,000.B.$10,000.C.$15,000.
19.Whereweretenhousesprintedinjust24hours?
A.InChina.B.InRussia.C.IntheUnitedStates.
20.Howdoengineersthinkthenewtechnologycouldbeused?
A.ToputbuildingsonMars.
B.Torecycleoldmaterials.
C.Toconstructbuildingsonthemoon.
【答案】17.C18.B19.A20.C
Mosthousestakemonthstobuild,butyournexthousecouldbeconstructedinjustaday,usinga3Dprinter.AnewcompanyinCaliforniahasbuilta400-square-foothouseinonly24hours.Thehousewasprintedasawhole,ratherthaninpiecesthatrequiretobeputtogether.Itonlycost$10,000tomake,includingthebuildingmaterial,electricalwires,lights,andeverythinginthebathroomandkitchen.Thisisnotthefirstprintedhouse,ofcourse.AprintedcastlewasproducedinRussia,anditonlytook24hourstoproduce.Severalyearsago,aChinesecompanybuilttensmallhousesin24hours.Itonlycost$5,000tobuildoneoftheChinesehouses,probablybecausetheyweremadefromamixofconstructionwasteandglasspieces.3Dprintedcommercialhomeswouldstillbecheaper.Butengineersareexcitedabouthowthistechnologycouldbeused.Smallhousescouldbebuiltfromrecycledmaterialindevelopingcountries,andsomeday,buildingslikethesecouldevenbeputonthemoon.Marsmightbealittletoofaraway,forremoteconstruction,though,evenifa3Dprintercouldbesentthere.
【17题详解】
此题为听力题,解+析略。
【18题详解】
此题为听力题,解+析略。
【19题详解】
此题为听力题,解+析略。
【20题详解】
此题为听力题,解+析略。
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
It’sfuntodreamaboutvacationinginEurope,butinternationalflightsarenotalwaysparticularlyaffordable.Ifyou’relookingtoexperienceatasteofEuropeanculture,however,therearemanyplacesintheUSwithaEuropeanheritage(传统).
St.AugustineFlorida
FoundedbySpanishsettlersin1565,St.AugustineisfullofSpanish-inspiredarchitecture,historicalsitesandotherattractions.TheColonialQuarterisapopulartouristarea,andtherearemanyplacestograbtraditionalSpanishfood.
HollandMichigan
Hollandwassettledin1847byDutchCalvinistseparatists,undertheleadershipofDrAlbertusvanRaalte.TerribleeconomicconditionsintheNetherlandsforcedthemtoemigrate(移居国外),whiletheirdesiresforreligiousfreedomledthemtouniteandsettletogetherasagroup.Muchoftheoriginalarchitecturewasdestroyedinan1871fire,butthecitystillhasmanywindmills,eateries,artandevenanannualtulipfestivalandholidaymarket.
NewGlarus,Wisconsin
Morethan160yearsafteritwasfounded,NewGlarushasmaintainedmuchofitsSwissheritageandold
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