学高一下学期英语月考试题.docx
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学高一下学期英语月考试题.docx
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学高一下学期英语月考试题
沧州市第二中学高一下学期4月26日英语半月考
出题人:
王鹏颖审题人:
刘勇
(时间:
100分钟,满分:
120分)
第一部分:
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题分,满分分)
1.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace
A.Ataclothingstore.B.Atarestaurant.C.Atasupermarket.
2.Howlongdoesaperiodlast
minutes.minutes.C.55minutes.
3.Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthespeakers
A.Husbandandwife.B.Uncleandniece.C.Fatheranddaughter.
4.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodothisevening
A.Drinkteatogether.B.Dosomepainting.C.Goshoppingtogether.
5.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutherdrivingtowork
A.Thedistanceislong.B.Ittakeshertoomuchtime.C.Sheissatisfiedwithit.
第二节(共15小题;每小题分,满分分)
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatdidthemanlikedrinkingmost
.B.Wine..
7.Whydoesthemanwanttodrinktea
A.HewantstomakemoreChinesefriends.
B.HewantstoknowmoreaboutChina’steaculture.
C.HewantstotakearestandrefreshhimselfattheRainTeahouse.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthetraffic
...
9.Whatmadethewomanangrytheotherday
A.Shehadwaitedabusfortoolong.
B.Shelostherphoneincrowdedbus.
C.Shedidn’tgetonabusatrushhour.
10.Whatdoweknowabouttheman
A.Helivesoverthestorewhereheworks.
B.Hethinksthesubwayisbetterthanthebus.
C.Hehasnotrafficproblemsonhiswaytoandfromwork.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.Whatwastherobberwearing
.B.Aredsweater.C.Tennisshoes.
12.Whoistherobber
A.Amanwhowalkthroughthepark.
B.Awomanwhorobsmeninthebank.
C.Amanwhodressesuplikeawoman.
13.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation
A.Therobberisreallyquiteharmless.
B.Suchacasehasneverbeenheardbefore.
C.Themanspeakerhasbeenrobbedseveraltimes.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14.Whatistheweatherlikewhenthetwospeakersaretalking
’ssunny.’scloudy.C.It’srainy.
15.Whatdoesthewomanhaveinthecar
.B.Somefoldingchairs.C.Someplasticraincoats.
16.Whatwillspeakersprobablydonext
A.Gotoarestaurant.
B.Drivebackhome.
C.Listentotheweatherforecast.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Wherewillthewomangoonbusiness
.C.Africa.
18.Howmuchdoesthewomanpaythebankinallaftershereturns
A.$5,000.B.$5015.C.$.
19.Whatmakesthebankofficerpuzzled
A.Thewomanhassuchanexpensivecar.
B.Thewomanborrows$5,000thoughshewasveryrich.
C.Thewomanreturnstheloanontimeandpaystheinterests.
20.Whydoesthewomanaskforaloan
A.Shewantstoparkhercar.
B.Shewantstoplayatrickonthebank.
C.Shehasnotenoughmoneyforherbusiness.
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)
第一节(共10个小题;每小题分,满分25分)
A
语篇类型是记叙文。
作者小时候,父亲经常给他讲他们的苏格兰身世,使作者感到无比自豪。
当作者当了爸爸后,他也给自己的孩子分享这些故事。
作者认为,分享家族的故事有利于培养自信的孩子。
Theconversationstartedoverabedtimestorybook,Cyrus,theUnsinkableSeaSerpent.“What’saseaserpent”askedmysonasweclosedthebook.MyexplanationsoonledtotalkingaboutthemysteriousLochNess(尼斯湖).Thisledtomorequestions.Quickly,IwasdeepintoalessononScotlandandourfamilybackground.“Youknow,James,ourancestorshadacastleonLochNess,UrquhartCastle,”Ismiled.“ReallyAcastleThat’scool!
”hesaid.
Foramomentthepictureofmyfathertellingmetheverysamestorypassedthroughmymind.HelovedtotalkaboutourScottishroots(根),andnowIenjoytalkingaboutitwithmyson.Mywifesaid,“Theappledoesnotfalltoofarfromthetree.”
IusedtothinkmyfathercheatedmeaboutUrquhartCastlebecauseheactuallythoughtwewererelativesoftheKing,andhisreasonswereactuallymuchgreater.WehavenorelationshipwiththeKing.We’refarfromthehonor.Butit’sfuntothinkaboutit,especiallyasalittleboy.ItbringsuppicturesofstrongScotsgatheringaroundafireinastonecastlewithswords(剑)andturkeylegs.It’stheexcitingthingthatmakesyouproudtobeaScottish.NowI’mbecomingmyfather.Ithinkmyfathertalkedaboutourfamilyrootsbecauseheunderstoodtheneedtoknowwhereyoucomefrom,andtheneedtoknowaboutfamilystories.It’salessonI’mgladheshared.
Sharingfamilystorieswithyourkidsismeaningful.Agreatnumberofstudieshaveshownthatkidswhoknowabouttheirfamilystoriesareconfident.Knowingwhereyoucomefromseemstobuildconfidenceinyourexpectationforyourfuture.
21.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph2mean句意理解题
A.Theauthordidwhathisfatheroncehaddone.B.Peopleshouldn’tlivefarfromtheirhometown.
C.TheauthormissedhisScottishroots.D.Applesusuallyfallrightunderthetree.
22.Whatcanwelearnfromthethirdparagraph推理判断题
A.Parentsshouldneverlietotheirkids.B.Theauthorisfromtheupperclass.
C.Theauthorisinterestedinhisfamilystories.D.Theauthor’sfatherusedtobeafighter.
23.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext主旨大意题P1引出话题—familystoryP2hisfathertoldfamilystoriestohimP3funintellingfamilystoriessharingfamilystoriesismeaningful
A.ThankingYourAncestorsB.SharingFamilyStories
C.BuildingupSelf-confidenceD.SpendingTimewithFamily
B
语篇类型是说明文,话题是环境保护。
旅游业在近几年不断发展,有益于经济增长,但过度旅游也带来了问题,所以作者建议我们要低碳旅游并拒绝购买野生动物产品。
Nowadays,it’seasiertogetavisa(签证)totraveltoforeigncountries.Thenumberofairlinesandlow-costflightsisincreasing.Besides,therearemanywebsitesofferinghome-sharing,whichischeaperthanhotels.It’snowondertourismhasachievedgreatdevelopmentovertheyears.
AccordingtotheWorldTourismOrganization,thenumberofinternationaltouristarrivalsworldwidereachedbillionlastyear,showingayear-on-yeargrowthof%.Whenitcomestothewayoftransport,theshareofairtravelincreasedfrom46%in2000to58%in2018(landtransportdecreasedfrom49%to39%inthesameperiod).AndthemostpopularplacesareFrance,Spain,theU.S.andChina.
However,theobviouseconomic(经济的)growthisnottheonlyresultoftourismdevelopment.
Barcelona,acityinSpain,hasapopulationofmillion.Itsawitsrecord-breakingnumberofvisitorsclimbfrom27millionin2012toover34millionin2016,whichis20timesasmanyasthelocalpopulation.Overtourismfinallyledtoovercrowdedpublicplacesandincreasedthecostofrentalhousingforthelocals.Inearly2017,over150,000peoplejoinedtheanti-tourismmovementwithsignssaying“Touristsgohome”.
Forustravellers,it’seasiertoignorethehiddencostofeveryjourney.However,eachpersonsharestheresponsibilitytodecreaseourcarbonfootprintwhereverwego.Insteadofvisitingfamoustouristattractions,youcangosomewherelesserknown.Itcanalsohaveapositiveinfluenceonthelocaleconomy.
Packinglightisanotherpracticalway.Reducingtheweightofyourbaggagemeanstheairplanesputoutlesscarbondioxide.Besides,remembertosaynotowildlifeproducts.Buyingsouvenirs(纪念品)madefromrareorendangeredanimalpartswillhelpsupportagrowingmarket.Whenthebuyingstops,thekillingcanstoptoo.
24.Whatdoestheauthorwanttotellusthroughthefirstparagraph目的意图题
A.Thedevelopmentofmodernsociety.B.Thereasonsfortheincreaseintourism.
C.Thewaystotravelabroad.D.Theimportanceoftravelling.
25.WhydoestheauthormentionBarcelona推理判断题
A.Toproveeconomybenefitsfromtourism.B.Toexplainreasonsforitsgrowingpopulation.
C.Toadvertisethecitytotourists.D.Toshowovertourismaffectspeople’slife.
26.Whatdoestheauthoradvisetouriststodo细节理解题
A.Takefewerthingswhentravelling.B.Avoidtravellingonpublicholidays.
C.Buynothingwhentravelling.D.Travelasfewtimesaspossible.
C
语篇类型是科技说明文,话题是科学技术。
实验表明,一种特殊的纳米粒子能让实验鼠的视力在黑暗中变好,科学家们希望在不久的将来它可以应用于人类。
WouldyouliketobeabletoseeinthedarkThismightbepossibleinthenearfuture.Scientistshavedonetestsonmiceandhavegiventhemtheabilitytoseenear-infrared(近红外的)light.Thisisakindoflightwavethatmiceandhumanscannotnormallysee.
ResearchteamsfromtheUniversityofScienceandTechnologyofChinaandtheUniversityofMassachusettsMedicalSchoolchangedtheeyesight(视力)ofthemice.Theyputspecialnanoparticles(纳米粒子)intotheeyeballsofthemice.
Thesenanoparticlesletthemiceseebetterinthedark.Thetheoryisthatthenanoparticlesareattachedtotheretinalcells(视网膜细胞)thatareresponsibleforchanginglightintoelectricsignals.Theeffectoftheresearchlastedforaround10weeks.
Thescientistssaidtheeyesightofthemicewasnotimpaired;inotherwords,theeyesdidnotsufferfromanysideeffects.
Theresearchisnowputoutintheresearchjournal“Cell”.Theresearcherssaytheyhopethesametestscouldbedonewithhumans.ResearcherDrTianXueexplainedwhathehopesforthefuture.Hesaid,“Humanbeingshavebeentryingtodevelopnewtechnologytoenableabilitiesthatarebeyondournaturalabilities.”Hesaidfuturetestscouldlethumansseethingsinthedarkthattheycannotseenow.DrTianadded,“Anothercoolthingaboutthistechnologyisthatitwouldn’trequireapersontowearheavyglasses.”Healsosaidthearmymightbeinterestedinhisresearch.
Thescientistsbelievethatthiskindofnanoparticlescouldhelprepaireyesightinhumanswhoexperienceretinaldiseases,withfewersideeffectsthanotheroldeyesightrepairmethods.
27.Whathavetheresearchersfoundaboutnanoparticles细节理解题
A.Theymayrepairmice’sretinalcells.B.Theyhelpimprovehumans’eyesight.
C.Theymakethemiceseebetterinthedark.D.Theyaregoodforthemice’seyesightrecovery.
28.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword“impaired”inParagraph2词义猜测题
A.improvedB.damagedC.changedD.lost
29.WhatcanbelearntfromParag
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