届上海市虹口区高三英语一模.docx

届上海市虹口区高三英语一模.docx

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届上海市虹口区高三英语一模

虹口区2014学年度第一学期高三年级英语学科

期终教学质量监控测试卷

2015.1

第I卷（共103分）

I.ListeningComprehension

II.GrammarandVocabulary

SectionA

Directions:

Afterreadingthepassagesbelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagescoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.

（A）

Don’tTaketheFunOutofYouthSports

WhenIjoinedaprivatefootballleagueafewyearsago,thesportmeanteverythingtome.MycoachsaidthatIhadlotsofpotential（潜力）,andIbecamecaptainofmyteam.Thatwasbeforeallthefun__25__（take）outofplaying.

Atfirst,everyoneontheteamgotequalplayingtime.Thentheteammoveduptothetopdivisionafterwinningallitsgames,andthepressurestarted.Someparents,who__26__（pay）thecoachextra__27__returnfortheirdaughters’privateone-on-onetraining,gotangrywhenshedidn'tgivethemmoreplayingtimeinourmatches.Thecoachwasreplaced.Thenewcoach,however,tookallthefunoutofthegame:

Allwedidduringpracticewasrun.Weransomuchthat,afterwards,wehadtrouble__28__（breathe）.Youngerpeopleshouldn’tbedoingexercises__29__（design）for18-year-olds.

IwasverythinbeforeIstartedfootball,butasamemberofthisteamIwouldn'teatmuch,becauseIthoughtto__30__thatIwasafraidofbeingtoofulltorun.Finally,Iendedupleavingthefootballteam.Fourothergirlsdidthesame,andtwoof__31__stoppedplayingfootballcompletely.That'ssadbecausetheyhadsomuchpotential.Theywerejustburned-outwithallthepressuretheyfeltfromthecoachortheirparents.

Icontinuedplayingfootballatschoolandrediscoveredmyloveforit.IjoinedaprivateteamandthecoachtoldmeIneededtorelaxbecauseIlookednervous.AfterIcalmeddown,Iplayedbetter.Whenyouenjoysomething,it'salot__32__（easy）todoitwell.

（B）

HowtoBeaWinner

StevenRedgrave--Winnerof5OlympicGoldMedals

“In2012Iwasfoundtohavedevelopedlungdisease．__33__（believe）mycareerwasover,Ifeltextremelylow．ThenoneofthespecialistssaidtherewasnoreasonwhyIshouldstoptrainingandcompeting．Thatwasit--theencouragementIneeded．Icouldstillbeawinner__34____34____34__Ibelievedinmyself．Iamnotsayingthatitisn’tdifficultsometimes．ButIwantedtoprovetomyselfthathard__35__theconditionwas,Iwasn’tfinishedyet.Nothingistostandinmyway.”

KarenPickering--SwimmingWorldChampion

“Iswim4hoursaday,6daysaweek.Imanagethatsortofworkloadbyputtingitontopofmydiary．Thisisthekeytosuccess--you__36__notbearfollowacareerinanyfieldwithoutbeingwell-organized．List__37__youbelieveyoucanachieve.Trustyourself,writedownyourgoalsfortheday,howeversmalltheyare,andyou’llbeastepclosertoachievingthem.”

KirstenBest--Poet＆Writer

“Whenthingsaregettinghard,avoiceinsidemyheadtellsmethatIcan’tachievesomething.Then,thereareotherdistractions（干扰）,suchasfamilyorhobbies．Thekeyistoconcentrate，__38__helpsalottorepeatwordssuchas‘calm’,‘peace’or‘focus’,eitheroutloudorsilentlyinmymindwhenIfeeltense.Itmakesme__39__（feel）moreincontrolandincreasesmyconfidence.Thisisahabitthatcanbecomesecondnaturequiteeasilyandis__40__powerfulpsychological（心理的）tool.”

SectionB

Directions:

Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.

A.involvedB.figuresC.inevitablyD.initiatedE.appointedF.average

G.transformedH.reasonableI.remarkablyJ.indicationsK.charge

Longafterthe2010WorldCupwaswon,disappointedfanswerestillcriticizingtheunfairrefereeing（裁判）decisionsthatdeniedvictorytotheirteam.Aresearcherwas__41__tostudytheperformanceofsometopreferees（裁判）.

Theresearcherorganizedexperimentalmatcheswhich__42__fouryouthteams.Eachmatchlastedanhour,dividedintothreeperiodsof20minutesduringwhichdifferentrefereeswerein__43__.

Observersnoteddownthereferees'errors,ofwhichtherewere61overthematches.When__44__intoastandardmatchof90minutes,eachrefereemadealmost23mistakes,a（n）__45__highnumber.

Theresearcherthenstudiedthevideotapestohaveadetailedanalysisofthematches,and__46__arethattheerrorsweremorelikelywhentherefereeswereclosetotheincident.Whentheofficialsgotitright,theywere,onaverage,17metersawayfromtheaction.Theaveragedistanceinthecaseoferrorswas12meters.Theresearch__47__showthatthebestdistanceisabout20meters.

Therealsoseemedtobean__48__speed.Correctdecisionscamewhentherefereesweremovingataspeedofabout2meterspersecond.The__49__speedforerrorswas4meterspersecond.

IfFIFA,football'sinternationalrulingbody,wantstoimprovethestandardofrefereeingattheWorldCup,refereesshouldbe__50__intotheruleofkeepingtheireyesontheactionfromadistance,ratherthanrushingtokeepupwiththeball,theresearcherargues.

III.ReadingComprehension

SectionA

Directions:

ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.

Themostexcitingkindofeducationisalsothemostpersonal.Nothingisbeyondthejoyofdiscoveringforyourselfsomethingthatisabig__51__toyou.Itmaybeanideaorabitofinformationyoucomeacrossaccidentally--orasuddeninsight,fittingtogetherpiecesofinformationorworkingthroughaproblem.Suchpersonal__52__arethe"payoff"ineducation.Ateachermaydirectyoutolearningandeven__53__youinit--butnoteachercanmaketheexcitementorthejoyhappen.Thatis__54__you.

Aresearchpaper,assignedinacourseandperhapscheckedat__55__stagesbyaninstructor,leadsyoubeyondclassrooms,beyondthetextsforclassesandintoa（n）__56__wherethejoyofdiscoveryandlearningcancometoyoumanytimes.Preparingtheresearchpaperisanactiveandindividualprocess,and__57__learningprocess.Itprovidesastructurewithinwhichyoucanmakeexcitingdiscoveries,ofknowledgeandofself,thatarebasictoeducation.Buttheresearchpaperalsogivesyouachancetoindividualizeaschoolassignment,to__58__apieceofworktoyourowninterestsandabilities,toshowotherswhatyoucando.Writingaresearchpaperis__59__justaclassroomexercise.Itisanexperienceinsearchingout,understandingandsynthesizing（综合）,whichformsthe__60__ofmanyskillsapplicabletobothacademicandnon-academictasks.Itis,inthefullestsense,adiscoveringeducation.So,toproduceagoodresearchpaperisbothausefulanda__61__satisfyingexperience!

Tosome,thethoughtofhavingtowritean__62__numberofpages,oftenmorethaneverproducedbefore,isdisturbing.Toothers,theveryideaofhavingtoworkindependentlyis__63__.Butthereisnoneedtoapproachtheresearchpaperassignmentwith__64__,andnobodyissupposedtoviewtheresearchpaperasanobstaclethatisimpossibletoovercome.__65__,consideritagoaltoaccomplish,agoalwithinreachandyouwillfindgreatpleasureinit.

51.A.mistakeB.dealC.planD.challenge

52.A.behavioursB.opportunitiesC.encountersD.entertainments

53.A.encourageB.assessC.emphasizeD.affect

54.A.familiartoB.suitableforC.considerateofD.dependenton

55.A.similarB.unbelievableC.flexibleD.various

56.A.outcomeB.processC.achievementD.position

57.A.idealB.complicatedC.competitiveD.casual

58.A.devoteB.leadC.suitD.adopt

59.A.nomorethanB.lessthanC.noneotherthanD.morethan

60.A.evidenceB.basisC.impressionD.experience

61.A.hardlyB.skilfullyC.thoroughlyD.vividly

62.A.assignedB.limitedC.establishedD.fixed

63.A.inspiringB.rewardingC.frighteningD.threatening

64.A.anxietyB.interestC.excitementD.embarrassment

65.A.FurthermoreB.InsteadC.HoweverD.Therefore

SectionB

Directions:

Readthefollowingthreepassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageyouhavejustread.

（A）

PEOPLENOBLESMUGGLER

ThisThursday,IrenaSendlerwillbehonouredforherworkasasmuggler（偷运者）.DuringWorldWarⅡ,thePolishsocialworkersmugglednearly2,500JewishchildrenoutoftheWarsawghetto（聚居区）.Shegavethemnewidentities,foundthemsafeplaceswithgood-heartedChristians,andkeptthechildren’srealnamesburiedinjarsinherneighbours’gardens.（Theplay,LifeinaJar,basedonherstory,isbeingperformed.）At93,SendlerlivesinaWarsawnursinghomeandistooweaktotraveltoWashingtonD.C.,toreceivethe2003JanKarskiAwardforValorandCompassionfromtheAmericanCenterofPolishCulture.Oneofthechildrenshesavedwillaccepttheawardforher.

Youriskedyourlifetosavethechildren.

Iwastaughtbymyfatherthatwhensomeoneisdrowning,youdon’taskiftheycanswim，youjustjumpinandhelp.Duringthewar,everyonewasdrowning,butmostlytheJewishchildren.

Howdidyoupersuadeparentstogiveuptheirchildren？

IhadtoanswerhonestlythatIdidn’tevenknowifwewouldgetpasttheguards.

Whatwasthemostfrighteningmoment？

WhenIsawapriest（牧师）inchargeofanorphanageforJewishchildrenintheghettowalkwiththemouttobekilled.Thechildrenwere