听说教程3TEST12答案和原文.docx
- 文档编号:17085071
- 上传时间:2023-07-21
- 格式:DOCX
- 页数:9
- 大小:20.25KB
听说教程3TEST12答案和原文.docx
《听说教程3TEST12答案和原文.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《听说教程3TEST12答案和原文.docx(9页珍藏版)》请在冰点文库上搜索。
听说教程3TEST12答案和原文
TEST1
PARTA
1.B2.B3.C4.D5.A6.D7.C8.A9.C10.C
PARTB
1.justaswellasmeninanyprofession
2.theylackthenecessarytraining
3.theyarenotboldenoughtotakerisks
4.maleopposition
5.womenarenowfreetoenteranycareer
6.hasimproved
PARTC
PASSAGE1
1.B2.D
PASSAGE2
1.B2.D
TEST2
PASSAGE1
B
PASSAGE2
D
PASSAGE3
B
PARTB
1.centuries
2.exploration
3.satellite
4.4thOctober1957
5.fellowtraveler
6.technology
7.itseffectwasearth-shattering
8.April1961,thefirsthumanbeingwassentintospace
9.Americawouldbeginaprogramtoputamanonthemoon
10.Thisisonesmallstepforaman;onegiantleapformankind
PARTC
1.D2.C
PARTD
PASSAGE1
1.D2.C
PASSAGE2
3.B4.C5.D
Test1
PartA
Conversation1:
W:
Cathyhasthehabitofkeepinguswaitingforover30minutes.MaybeeitheryouorIshouldgive
heraringbeforeeachmeeting.
M:
That'sreallyanuisance,butI'lldoitifyouwant.
Q:
Whatwillthemanprobablydo?
Conversation2:
M:
Couldyoukeepthenoisedown,Mary?
I'mtryingtolistentotherecording.
W:
Sorry,it'snotme.Thereisapartydownstairs.
Q:
Whatdoesthewomanimply?
Conversation3:
W:
Mr.Brown,ItriedtomemorizethescriptbutIkeepforgettingthelines.
M:
Look,Jane,you'llbefineifyoustopputtingsomuchpressureonyourself.
Q:
Whatdoesthemanmean?
Conversation4:
M:
You'vespenttoomuchtimedoingcoursework,Sally.Don'tyouthinkyoushouldgooutandgetsomefreshair?
W:
Thanksfortheadvice.ButthisishowIrelievemystress.I'drathernotgettoofarbehind.
Q:
Whatcanyouinferfromthewoman'sresponse?
Conversation5:
M:
I'mhavingtroublemakingendsmeet.ItlookslikeIhavetomakeanotherphonecalltomyparents.
W:
Idon'tthinkitwouldbeaproblemifyoucutdownonthediscsyoubuy.
Q:
Whatdoesthewomanmean?
Conversation6:
W:
Ihopeyouenjoyedthemovielastnight.Iwasn'tsureIwould.
M:
Iwasn'teither,butonceitstarted,Isimplygotgluedtothescreen.
Q:
Whatcanyoulearnfromtheconversation?
Conversation7:
M:
Congratulations!
Iheardyourdebatingteamhasreachedthefinal.
W:
Yes,we'reallexcitedaboutit.Nowwe'reworkinghardtoprepareforit.
Q:
Whatwillthewoman'steamprobablydo?
Conversation8:
W:
Billisagreatguy.Henearlygotkilledwhenhetriedtorescueanagedwomanfromafireyesterday.
M:
Well,sofarasIknowthatwasnotthefirstdangeroussituationhewasin.
Q:
WhichofthefollowingadjectivesbestdescribesBill?
Conversation9:
M:
WhatkindoffatheramI?
Mydaughterissick.Shehashadafeverforacoupleofdays.ButIdidn'tevenknowaboutit.
W:
Don'tblameyourselftoomuch.You'vebeentoomuchinvolvedinthecompany'sworktonoticeit,Iguess.Youreallyshouldtakesometimeoff.
Q:
Whatdoyouknowaboutthemanfromtheconversation?
Conversation10:
M:
IsMarystillinacriticalcondition?
W:
I'mafraidso,butwe'vekeptthenewsfromhermother.
Q:
WhatdoweknowaboutMary'smother?
PartB
Passage:
Womeninmanycountriesnowseethemselvesinanewlightfortheyhavediscoveredthattheyareascompetentasmenandcandojustaswellasmeninanyprofession.Someofthemhavegonetothetop,whichhasgivenwomenprideandself-confidence.Ofcoursethepictureisnotperfect.Inthefirstplaceaverylargenumberofwomendonoteventrytoenter'male'professionsbecausetheylackthenecessarytrainingorbecausetheyarenotboldenoughtotakerisksonnewpaths.Foronewomanexecutiveoronewomanjudge,therearestillcountlesstypistsandsaleswomenwhostrugglethroughtheirdaywithoutanysenseoffulfillment.Besides,manyoftheirbraversisters,whodaretocompetewithmeninhigherfields,findthatmaleoppositionisstillstrong,andthatsocietyisstillreadytoexplainawoman'ssuccessbyreasonsthathavenothingtodowithherintelligence.Still,thefactremainsthatwomenarenowfreetoenteranycareerthatattractsthem;thesituationhasimproved,andthetideisnotlikelytoturnback.
PartC
Passage1
Manypeoplesufferfromsomeformofextremeanxiety.Someexperienceoccasionalattacksofpanicforalmostnoreason.Othersgoaroundinastateofcontinualuneasiness.Howdowecontrolanxiety?
Thebestwayistotakedrugswhichhelppatientsmanagetheiranxiety.Patientswhotakethesedrugssaythattheyareabletowork,tosleepandtogotoplacestheyfearedtovisitbefore.Buttheeffectsofthedrugsonthehumanbody,especiallyonthenervoussystemhavenotbeenknownforalongtime.
Scientistshavestartedaseriesofstudiestoidentifytheeffectsofthedrugsonthebrainandhavegainedsomeinsightintothecostsandbenefitsoftheanti-anxietydrugs.Theyarevaluablebecausetheycanreducetheeffectsofexpectedfailure,frustrationanddisappointment.Buttheirvaluedemandsaprice.Twoeffectsofthedrugsareobviouslyharmful.First,theyweakenaperson'sabilitytoreacttochanges;second,theyfailtohelpapersondealwithunexpectedtroubles.Itisfairlysurethatpeoplewillmeetwithproblemstheyhaveneverexpected,sotheseharmfuleffectsmaymakethepriceofanti-anxietydrugstoohigh.
Questions1and2arebasedonthepassageyou'vejustheard.
1.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?
2.Whatisthespeaker'sattitudetowardanti-anxietydrugs?
Passage2
Aresomepeoplebornclever,andothersbornstupid?
Oristhedevelopmentofintelligencedependentonenvironmentandexperience?
Strangelyenough,theanswertothesequestionsisyes.Tosomeextentourintelligenceisgivenusatbirth.Ontheotherhand,achildwholivesinaboringenvironmentwilldevelophisintelligencelessthanonewholivesinrichandvariedsurroundings.
Itiseasytoshowthatintelligenceissomethingwearebornwith.Thecloserthebloodrelationshipbetweentwopeople,theclosertheyarelikelytobeinintelligence.Thereforeifwetaketwounrelatedpeopleatrandomfromthepopulation,itislikelythattheirdegreeofintelligencewillbecompletelydifferent.Ifwetaketwoidenticaltwins,theywillverylikelybeasintelligentaseachother.Relationslikebrothersandsisters,parentsandchildren,usuallyhavesimilarintelligence,andthisclearlysuggeststhatintelligencedependsonbirth.
Imaginethatwetaketwoidenticaltwinsandputthemindifferentenvironments.Wemightsendone,forexample,toauniversityandtheothertoafactorywheretheworkisboring.Wewouldsoonfinddifferencesinintelligencedevelopment,andthisindicatesthatenvironmentaswellasbirthplaysapart.Thisconclusionisalsosuggestedbythefactthatpeoplewholiveinclosecontactwitheachother,butwhoarenotrelatedatall,arelikelytohaveasimilardegreeofintelligence.
Questions3and4arebasedonthepassageyou'vejustheard.
3.Whichofthefollowingcanbestserveasatitleofthepassage?
4.Whatdoestheexampleofsendingthetwinstodifferentplacesshowus?
Test2PartA
Passage1:
Catherine'smotherwasanenergeticwomanfulloflifeandlovebeforeshegotcancer.ItpainedCatherinetoseehermothersufferandbecomesomeonewhodependsentirelyonothers.Catherinetriedhardtofindawaytogivehermothersomethingtolookforwardto.ThenonenightlastAugustanideaoccurredtoher.Shewouldwritealettertothelocalnewspaper,tellingpeoplehowmuchshelovedhermotherandaskingthemtosendhertheirbestwishes.Theletterwaspublishedandwithinweekshermotherhadreceivedabout500lovingcaringcardsandletters.Catherinewassoexcitedtoseethathermother'soldspiritreturned.HermotherfoughtagainstherdiseaseuntilshediedinOctober.TodaythelettershavebecomeatreasuredmemoryandaconstantsourceofinspirationforCatherine.
Question:
Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?
Passage2:
Thenuclearfamilygenerallyconsistsofahusband,awifeandchildren.However,iftherearenochildren,thenthehusbandandwifearethenuclearfamily.Ifyouputtwoormorenuclearfamiliestogether,thenyouhaveanextendedfamily.Forthemostpart,inanextendedfamilyamarriedcoupleliveswitheitherthehusband'sparentsorthewife'sparents.Butthecouplemayalsolivewithaunts,uncles,cousinsandotherswhoarenotbloodrelations.
Theextendedfamilypatternisfavoredinsomecountries.Forexample,asarule,peoplechoosetoliveinextendedfamiliesinAfricaandJapan.Inothercountries,thenuclearfamilypatternisfavored.Inthesecountries,wherepeoplecanchoosethepatterntheywant,theynormallychoosetoliveonlywiththeirnuclearfamily.
Question:
Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
Passage3:
Insomeindustrializedcountries,themajorityofelderlypeopledon'tseetheirchildrenonaregularbasisduetothefactthattheymovesooften.Thendoyouknowwhatpercentageoftheelderlyliveinthesamehouseholdwiththeirchildren,orlivewithintenminutesoftheirchildrenbycar?
Theansweris60percentoftheelderlydo.However,eventhoughtheymayliveclosetotheirchildren,theydonotseetheirchildrenveryoften.Theydonotseetheirbrothersandsistersorotherrelativesofteneitherbecausethenuclearfamilyissostronginthesecountries.Buttherearesomeelderlypeoplewholivewiththeirchildren.Theyarelivingwiththeirchildrenbecausetheyaresick.Otherwisetheywouldliveontheirown.Luckily,therearesomeofficesandprogramsthattakecareoftheelderlyforfamiliesthatnolongercareforoldpeople.
Question:
Howdoesthespeakerfeelaboutthelifeoftheelderlypeopleinsomeindustrializedcountries?
PartB
Passage:
Imagined
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 听说 教程 TEST12 答案 原文
![提示](https://static.bingdoc.com/images/bang_tan.gif)