惠州市学年第一学期期末考试 高二期末英语试题0114校对后终版.docx
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惠州市学年第一学期期末考试 高二期末英语试题0114校对后终版.docx
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惠州市学年第一学期期末考试高二期末英语试题0114校对后终版
2018-2019学年上学期惠州市高中期末质量检测高二英语
2019.01
本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。
满分135分,考试用时120分钟。
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、试室号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后,将答题卡交回。
第I卷
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A,B,C,D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Rememberingnamesisanimportantsocialskill.Herearesomewaystomasterit.
Reciteandrepeatinconversation.
Whenyouhearaperson’sname,repeatit.Immediatelysayittoyourselfseveraltimeswithoutmovingyourlips.Youcouldalsorepeatthenameinawaythatdoesnotsoundforcedorartificial.
Asktheotherpersontoreciteandrepeat.
Youcanletotherpeoplehelpyouremembertheirnames.Afteryou’vebeenintroducedtosomeone,askthatpersontospellthenamemadpronounceitcorrectlyforyou.Mostpeoplewillbepleasedbytheeffortyou’remakingtolearntheirnames.
Admityoudon’tknow.
Admittingthatyoucan’tremembersomeone’snamecanactuallymakepeoplerelaxed.Mostofthemwillfeelsympathyifyousay:
“I’mworkingtoremembernamesbetter.Yoursisrightonthetipofmytongue.Whatisitagain?
”Useassociations.
Linkeachpersonyonmeetwithonethingyoufindinterestingorunusual.Forexample,youcouldmakeamentalnote:
“VickiCheng–tall,blackhair.”Tostrengthenyourassociations,writethemonasmallcardassoonaspossible.
Limitthenumberofnewnamesyoulearnatonetime.
Whenmeetingagroupofpeople,concentrateonrememberingjusttwoorthreenames.Freeyourselffromrememberingeveryone.Fewofthepeopleinmassintroductionsexpectyoutoremembertheirnames.Anotherwayistolimityourselftolearningjustfirstnames.Lastnamescancomelater.
Goearly.
Considergoingearlytoconferences,partiesandclasses.Sometimesjustafewpeopleshowupontime.That’sfewernamesforyoutoremember.Andasmorepeoplearrive,youcanhearthembeingintroducedtotheothers–anautomaticreviewforyou.
21.Howwillmostpeoplefeelwhenyoutryhardtoremembertheirnames?
A.Theywillbedelighted.
B.Theywillbeannoyed.
C.Theywillbemoved.
D.Theywillbediscouraged.
22.Whenyoumeetagroupofpeople,itisbettertoremember________.A.alltheirnames
B.acoupleofnamesfirst
C.justtheirlastnames
D.asmanynamesaspossible
23.Whatdoesthetextmainlytellus?
A.Howtomakeuseofassociations.
B.Importanceofattendingparties.
C.Tipsonanimportantsocialskill.
D.Howtoreciteandrepeatnames.
B
Our“MommyandMe”timebegantwoyearsago.Mynext-doorneighborandfellowmother,Christie,andIwereoutinourfrontyards,watchingsevenchildrenofage6andunderridetheirbikesupanddown.“IwishIcouldtakeoneofmychildrenoutalone,”saidChristie.
Thenweworkedoutaplan:
whenChristietakesoneofherchildrenout,I’llwatchherotherthree.Andwhenshewatchestwoofmine,I’lltakesomeoneout.
Thechildrenwereextremelyquicktoaccepttheideaof“MommyandMe”time.Christie’sdaughter,McKenzie,wentfirst.Whenshereturned,theotherchildrenaskedhertonsofquestions.McKenziewassmilingbroadly.Christielookedrefreshedandhappy.“She’slikeadifferentchildwhenthere’snooneelsearound,”Christiesharedwithmequickly.Withhermotheralltoherself,McKenziedidn’thavetomakeanefforttogainattention.
JustasChristiehadnoticedchangesinMcKenzie,Ialsodiscoveredsomethingdifferentineachofmychildrenduringouralonetimes.Forexample,Iamalwayssurprisedwhenmydaughter,whoisseldomclosetome,holdsmyhandfrequently.Mystuttering(口吃的)son,Tom,doesn’tstutteronceduringouractivitiessincehedoesn’thavetostruggleforachancetospeak.Andtheotherson,Sam,who’salwaysafollowerwhenaroundotherchildrenshinesasaleaderduringourtimestogether.
The“MommyandMe”timeallowsustobesimplyaloneandawaywitheachchild–talking,sharing,andlaughing,whichhasbeenthebiggestgain.Everychilddeservestobeanonlychildatleastonceinawhile.
24.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?
A.Theadvantageofspendingtimewithonechildatatime.
B.Theexperienceoftheonlychildbeingwithmother.
C.Thehappylifeoftwofamilies.
D.Thebasicneedsofchildren.
25.RightafterMcKenziecameback,theotherchildrenwere________.
A.happyB.regretfulC.curiousD.friendly
26.Whatisoneofthechangestheauthorfindsinherchildren?
A.Theboysbecomebetterfollowers.
B.Samholdsherhandmoreoften.
C.Thedaughteractslikealeader.
D.Tomhaslessdifficultyinspeaking.
27.Theauthorseemstobelievethat________.
A.havingbrothersandsistersisfun
B.everychildneedsparents’fullattention
C.it’stiringtolookafterthreechildren
D.parentsshouldwatchothers’children
C
WhenAlokandImetin1984,hewasattractedbymypassionateloveofchildren,dogs,andpoetry.Iwasdrawntohisintelligenceandhisbroad,comfortingshoulders.Ourmarriagewasveryhappy,andoursons,Viraj,anaccountant,andAnurag,alawyer,werewarm,loving,andblessedwithbothahighlevelofintegrity(正直)andawickedsenseofhumour.ItwasasifIhadeverythingIhadwishedfor.Whenpeoplesaid,“Lifeisnotperfect,”Iusedtothink,“Oh,butitverynearlyis.”
ButoneSaturdaynighteverythingbecamedifferent.AlokandIwereabouttoleaveourflatinDelhiforapartywhenallofasuddenhejustpassedaway.Itwasafatalcerebralstroke(脑中风)withoutwarning.
Iwasterrified,butfeltIowedittomyself,toAlok,andtotheboystoriseabovethelossandusethestrengthourlovehadgivenmetogoforward.Ialsohadtodealwithsomepressingproblems.WherewouldIlive?
Ourhomewasacompany-ownedflat,andmostofthefacilitieswe’denjoyed,liketheclub,medicalcoverage,andeventhephone,camewithhisjob.
ImadethedecisiontotryanddoasmuchasIcouldonmyown,withoutasking,orexpecting,otherpeopletohelpme.Asajournalist,Ihadbeenprivilegedtosharesometrulyexceptionallifestories.Inowhadtohandlemyownlifestory,andacceptchangewithasmuchcourageasIcouldmuster.
Thejourneyaheadneedednewskills.Ifinallyfoundtherightjob,andtodayIamworkingincorporatecommunications.Mylifenowisverydifferentfromwhatitwasearlier.Iunderstandthatweareallgivenaninnerstrength,andthatwetrulygrowup,regardlessofage,whenwelearntostandalone.
28.Whatchangedeverythingfortheauthor?
A.Thebirthofherchildren.B.Movingtoanewhome.
C.Herhappymarriage.D.Thesuddendeathofherhusband.
29.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat________.
A.Alok’sjobprovidedhimwithhousingandmedicalinsurance
B.theauthordidn’tworkwhenherhusbandwasalive
C.VirajandAnuragengagedinthesameoccupation
D.theauthor’scurrentlivingsituationisbad
30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“muster”inthefourthparagraphprobablymean?
A.Admire.B.Learn.C.Gather.D.Wander.
31.Whatdoestheauthorwanttotellus?
A.Societyshouldgivesupporttosinglewomen.
B.Facedwithasuddenchange,weshouldbebrave.
C.Weshouldreceivenecessarysupportasweage.
D.Insteadofstayingathome,womenshouldwork,regardlessofage.
D
Somanyofusholdontolittlecomplaintsthatmayhavecomefromanargument,amisunderstanding,thewaywewereraised,orsomeotherpainfulevents.Stubbornly,wewaitforsomeoneelsetoreachouttous–believingthisistheonlywaywecanforgiveorrekindleafriendshiporfamilyrelationship.
Afriendofmine,recentlytoldmethatshehadn’tspokentohersoninalmostthreeyears.Shesaidthatsheandhersonhadhadadisagreementabouthiswifeandthatshewouldn’tspeaktohimagainunlesshecalledfirst.WhenIsuggestedthatshebetheonetoreachout,shesaid,“Ican’tdothat.He’stheonewhoshouldapologize.”Afteralittlegentleencouragement,however,shediddecidetobethefirstonetoreachout.Toheramazement,hersonwasgratefulforherwillingnesstocallandofferedanapologyofhisown.Asisusuallythecase,whensomeonetakesthechanceandreachesout,everyonewins.
Wheneverweholdontoouranger,weturn“smallstuff(问题)”intoreally“bigstuff”inourminds.Westarttobelievethatourpositionsaremoreimportantthanourhappiness.Theyarenot.Ifyouwanttobeamorepeacefulpersonyoumustunderstandthatbeingrightisalmostnevermoreimportantthanallowingyourselftobehappy.Thewaytobehappyistoletgo,andreachout.Letotherpeopleberight.Thisdoesn’tmeanthatyou’rewrong.Everythingwillbefine.You’llexperiencethepeaceoflettinggo,aswellasthejoyoflettingothersberight.
You’llalsonoticethat,asyoureachoutandletothersbe“right”theywillbecomelessdefensiveandmorelovingtowardyou.Theymightevenreachback.But,ifforsomereasontheydon’t,that’sokaytoo.You’llhavetheinnersatisfactionofknowingthatyouhavedoneyourparttocreateamorelovingworld,andcertainlyyou’llbemorepeacefulyourself.32.Theunderlinedword“rekindle”inParagraph1probablymeans“________”.
A.acceptB.developC.recoverD.replace
33.Intheauthor’sopinion,weholdontoourangeroftenbecausewethink________.
A.wecanturnsmallissuesintobigones
B.ourownopinionsmattermost
C.otherswillbelessdefensive
D.ourpositionsarehigherthanothers’
34.Thebestthingtodoafteraquarrelisto________.
A.letgoofourownrights
B.expectotherstogivein
C.realizethatyouarewrong
D.apologizetoothersfirst
35.Whatwou
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