专升本学士学位英语考试真题及答案解析.docx
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专升本学士学位英语考试真题及答案解析.docx
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专升本学士学位英语考试真题及答案解析
2014年5月成人高等教育本科毕业生申请学士学位
英语水平考试
试卷一
PartI
DialogueCompletion(10points)
Directions:
Inthispart,thereare3dialogueswith3or4blanks,eachfollowedby4
choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththechoicethatbestsuitsthe
situationuntilthedialogueiscomplete.WithDialogueOne,allthechoiceswillhave
tobeused.WithDialogueTwoandDialogueThree,onechoicewillbeleftunused,
MarkyouranswerontheANSWERSHEETwithasinglebarthroughthecenterof
theletterthatindicatesyourchoice.
DialogueOne
Husband:
Honey,pleasedon’tleave.
Wife:
Ican’tputupwithyouanymore.__1__I’mdivorcingyou!
Husband:
Don'tdothattome,honey.__2__
Wife:
HowmanychancesshouldIgiveyou?
I’vegivenuponyou!
Husband:
Haveaheart,honey.__3__
Wife:
Saveit.__4__
A.YouknowI’mtryinghardtoquitdrinking,don’tyou?
B.Givemeachance,please!
C.Seeyouincourt.
D.I’msickandtiredofyourdrinking.
DBAC
DialogueTwo
Police:
MayIseeyourdriver’slicenseandvehicleregistrationcard,please.
Driver:
Sure.__5__
Police:
Youweren’twearingyourseatbeltwhiledriving.
Driver:
Youstoppedmejustforthat?
Police:
Yes,__6__
Driver:
Sincewhen?
Police:
__7__
A.That’sridiculous.
B.SinceJanuary1,1993.
C.InCaliforniayoucanbestoppedfornotfasteningyourseatbelt.
D.WhatdidIdowrong?
DCB
DialogueThree
Teacher:
Tom,you’rebangingthetable.Itlookslikeyou’reangry.
Boy:
__8__ButIcan’tfindtheredblock(积木).2
Teacher:
Letmesee.IcantellwhenI’mgettingangrybecausemyfacefeelshotand
myheartbeatsfaster.Didyoufeelanythinglikethatwhenyoubangedthe
tablejustnow?
Boy:
Yes,Ithinkso.
Teacher:
__9__Whatelsecouldyouhavedoneifyoucouldn’tfindtheblock?
Boy:
Mmm...__10__Orfindsomethingelsetoplaywith.
Teacher:
That’sgreat,Tom.
A.Thinkaboutit.
B.Itmustfeelgood.
C.Askyouforhelp.
D.I’velookedeverywhere.
DAC
PartII
ReadingComprehension(40points)
Directions:
Thereare4passagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedby5
questionsorunfinishedstatements.Foreachofthemthereare4choicesmarkedA,B,
CandD.ChoosethebestoneandmarkyouranswerontheANSWERSHEETwitha
singlebarthroughthecenteroftheletterthatindicatesyourchoice.
PassageOne
Impatiencehasbeenaroundforalongtime.Thereisnothingnewaboutpeople
losingtheirpatiencewhilestuckintrafficorwaitinginline.Butsomeexpertsbelieve
thatpeoplearelesspatienttodaythaninthepast.(第11题)
Someanalystssuggestthatinrecentyearsmanypeoplearelesspatientbecauseof
technology.(第12题)Theysuggestthat“digitaltechnology,fromcellphonesto
emailstoiPads,ischangingourlives.Theinstantresultswegetfromthistechnology
haveinturnincreasedourdesireforinstantsatisfactioninotheraspectsofourlives.”
PsychologistJenniferHartsteinmakessomeobservations.Sheexplainsthat“we
havebecomeanimmediatesatisfactionculture,andweexpectthingstomovequickly,
efficientlyandinthewaywewant.Whenthatdoesn’thappen,wetendtobecome
increasinglyfrustratedandunsatisfied.”
Somebelievethate-mailislosingpopularityandcouldsoonbecomeoutdated.
Why?
Becausemanypeoplewhosendmessagesdonothavethepatiencetowait
hours,orevenminutes,foraresponse.(第13题)Also,withe-mails,aswithletter
writing,introductoryandconcludinggreetingsareoftenexpected.Butmanypeople
considersuchformalities(客套)
tobeboringandtime-consuming.Theypreferinstant
messaging.Manypeopledonottakethetimetoproofreadwhattheyputinwriting.
Asaresult,lettersande-mailscontainnumerousgrammaticalandspellingerrors.(第
14题)
Thethirstforimmediateresultsisnotlimitedtothedigitalcommunications.
Peopleseemtobelosingtheirabilitytowaitinotherareasoflife.Forinstance,do
youeverfindyourselftalkingtoofast,eatingtoofast,drivingtoofast,orspending
moneytoofast?
Thefewmomentsittakestowaitforanelevatortocome,foratraffic
lighttochange,orforacomputertostartmayseemliketoolongatime.
11.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,people____.A.havebeenpatientforalongtime
B.weremorepatientinthepast
C.usedtobepatientwhilestuckintraffic
D.usedtobepatientwhilewaitinginline
12.Nowadayspeoplelosetheirpatiencebecause____.
A.theirdesireforsatisfactionhasincreased
B.theyareboredwithwhattheyhave
C.theirlifehasbeenchangedbytechnology
D.theyhavemorethingstodothanbefore
13.Somebelievethate-mailcouldsoonbecomeoutdatedbecause____.
A.ittakesalongtimetostartthecomputer
B.peoplevalueformalitiesbetweenfriends
C.cellphonesaremorepopularnowadays
D.peoplecanhardlywaitforaresponse
14.Thepursuitofinstantresultscausespeopleto____.
A.havemoreerrorsintheirwritings
B.becomemoreimpolite
C.usevoicemessagesinsteadofemails
D.losemanyoftheirabilitiesinlife
15.Thebesttitleforthepassagemightbe“____”
A.AreWeLessPatientToday?
B.WhatAretheProblemsCausedbyImpatience?
C.WhatHappenedtoTechnology?
D.HasDigitalTechnologyChangedOurLives?
BCDAA
PassageTwo
KidsoftenaskScoutBassett,ofPalmDesert,California,ifshewishesshehad
twonormallegs.Scout,18,answers,“No.Ihaveneverknownanythingdifferent,and
itwouldseemweirdtome.Besides,ifitweren'tforthemissingleg,Iwouldn’thave
theopportunitiesIhavetoday!
”(第16题)
Scouthasfacedbigchallenges.Whenshewasonlymonthsold,shesufferedfrom
terribleburns.Herrightlegwasespeciallydamaged,anddoctorscutitoffabovethe
knee.Whenshewas14,shegotahigh-techlegmadeforsportsandputittothetest
rightawayinaracefordisabledathletes.“Irememberbeingterrifiedbecausethis
wasmyfirsttime,”shesays.“Butmydoctorsaid,‘Youhavetostartsomewhere.’”
(第17题)
ScoutwaswaitingnervouslyfortheracetostartwhenathleteSarahReinertsen
cameupandsaid,“I’vebeendoingthisforawhile.Letmegiveyousometips.”
Reinertsen,wholostherlegwhenshewasseven,isthefirstdisabledwomantohave
finishedtheIronmanTriathlon(铁人三项)inHawaii.Sheworkswithanorganization
tohelpsupportpeoplelikeScout.
Reinertsen’sencouragementchangedtheteenager’slife.Shelostthatfirstrace,
butgainedtheconfidencethatsheneededtocompete.IfSarahcoulddoit,shecould
too.Traininghard,shenowrunscompetitivelyandalsofindstimetoshareherstory
3withschoolgroups.(第19题)
“SometimespeoplelookatmeoratSarahandthinktheyhavenothingincommon
withus.Itellthemthatevenifyouaren’tphysicallychallenged,everybodyhas
challengesofsomekind—maybewithfamily,orhomework,orfriends.Nomatter
whatitis,youcanovercomethatobstacle,”shesays,“Everythingyouneedisinside
yourheart.(第20题)Takesmallsteps.Astimegoesby,thestepswillgetbiggerand
youwillreachyourdream.”
16.WhydoesScoutanswer“No”whenaskedifshewantstwonormallegs?
A.She’sscaredofchanginghercurrentsituation.
B.Shecouldn’thavethemevenifshewantedto.
C.She’ssatisfiedwithwhatshehasachievedasadisabled.
D.Shehasneverthoughtaboutitbefore.
17.Whatdoesthedoctormeanbysaying“Youhavetostartsomewhere”(Para.2)?
A.Shehastofindtherightplacetostart.
B.Shehastodoitsoonerorlater.
C.Thatwillbeamemorablefirsttime.
D.Thatisaperfecttimetostart.
18.Scout’schildhoodexperiences____.
A.werethecauseofhershyness
B.wereanightmareuntilshereached14
C.didn’thavemuchinfluenceonherlaterlife
D.didn’tstopherfromfulfillingherself
19.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?
A.Sarahsharedherstorywithschoolstudents.
B.Sarahstartedtocompeteattheageofseven.
C.ScoutjoinedSarah’sorganizationtohelpothers.
D.ScouthasbeeninspiredbySarah’ssuccess.
20.ThroughScout’sstory,theauthorwantstotellusthat____.
A.innerstrengthcanhelponeovercomedifficulties
B.thedisabledarementallystrongerthanothers
C.goodthingswillcomenomatterwhat
D.everybodyhastochallengehimself
CBDDA
PassageThree
ItwasachillyNovembereveninginNewYorkCity,andmydaughterandIwere
walkingupBroadway.Noranoticedaguysittinginsideacardboardboxnexttoa
newsstand.Shepulledatmycoatsleeveandsaid,“Thatman’scold,Daddy.Canwe
takehimhome?
”(第21题)
Idon’tremembermyreply,butIdorememberasuddenheavyfeelinginsideme.I
hadalwaysbeendelightedathowmuchmydaughternoticedinherworld,whetherit
wasbirdsinflightorchildrenplaying.Butnowshewasnoticingsufferingand
poverty.Shewasn’tevenfour.(第22题)
Afewdayslater,Isawanarticleinthenewspaperaboutvolunteerswhodelivered
4mealstoelderlypeople.(第23题)Thevolunteerswenttoanearbyschoolona
Sundaymorning,pickedupafoodpackage,anddeliveredittoanelderlyperson.I
signedusup.Norawasexcitedaboutit.Shecouldunderstandtheimportanceoffood,
soshecouldeasilyseehowvaluableourjobwas.WhenSundaycame,wepickedup
thepackageandphonedtheelderlypersonwe’dbeenassigned.Sheinvitedusright
over.
Thebuildingwasdepressing.Whenthedooropened,facinguswasasilver-haired
womaninanolddress.Shetookthepackageandaskedifwewouldliketocomein.
Noraraninside.Ireluctantlyfollowed.Ourhostessshowedussomephotosofher
family.Norapla
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