七年级英语上册阅读理解练习题word.docx

七年级英语上册阅读理解练习题word.docx

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七年级英语上册阅读理解练习题word

七年级英语上册阅读理解练习题（word）

一、七年级英语上册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）

1．阅读理解

   Doyouknowtheboyinthepicture?

HeisYiYangqianxi.HisEnglishnameisJackson.Yiis15yearsold.HeisastudentinaschoolinBeijing.Andheisalsoaboyinthegroup（组合）TFBOYS.

   TFBOYShasthreeboys—WangYuan,WangJunkaiandYiYangqianxi.Allofthemaretallandhavegoodlooks.Theyaregoodatdancingandsinging.

   WangYuanandWangJunkaiareYi'sfriends.AndYihasanother（另一个）friend.Heisatoybear.HelivesinYi'sschoolbag.Yigoestoschoolwithhimeveryday.Hetalksandplayswithhim.“Hecan'ttalk,buthecanlistentome.Heisverynice.Ilikehimverymuch,”Yisays.“Idon'twanttobeawayfromhim.”

（1）YiYangqianxiis_________yearsold.

A. fourteen                            

B. fifteen                            

C. sixteen                            

D. seventeen

（2）BoysinTFBOYS_________verywell.

A. swim                                  

B. read                                  

C. dance                                  

D. study

（3）Thetoybearlives_________.

A. atYi'shome              

B. inYi'sclassroom              

C. onYi'sbed              

D. inYi'sschoolbag

（4）文中加下划线的单词him指代“_________”。

A. WangYuan                  

B. WangJunkai                  

C. YiYangqianxi                  

D. thetoybear

（5）Whatdoesthepassage（文章）talkabout?

A. YiYangqianxiandhisfriends.                         

B. ThegroupnamedTFBOYS.

C. YiYangqianxiisaniceboy.                             

D. YiYangqianxilikessinging

【答案】

（1）B

（2）C

（3）D

（4）D

（5）A

【解析】【分析】文章大意：

本文介绍了TFBOYS中的一个男孩——易烊千玺。

（1）细节理解题。

根据Yiis15yearsold.HeisastudentinaschoolinBeijing可知，故答案选B。

（2）细节理解题。

根据Allofthemaretallandhavegoodlooks.Theyaregoodatdancingandsinging可知，故答案选C。

（3）细节理解题。

根据Heisatoybear.HelivesinYi'sschoolbag可知，故答案选D。

（4）细节理解题。

根据Hecan'ttalk,buthecanlistentome.Heisverynice可知，him指toybear。

故答案选D。

（5）主旨大意题。

通读全文可知，本文介绍了易烊千玺和他的朋友们。

故答案选A。

【点评】考查阅读理解。

细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。

2．阅读理解

   OurschoolisonBridgeStreet.It'snexttothelibrary.Thereisabiggardenacrossfromourschool.Thepayphone（电话亭）isbetweenourschoolandtheshop.Therearethreebuildingsinourschool.Theyaretheteachers'building,thestudents'buildingandthelibrarybuilding.Theteachersinourschoolareverykind.Ourschoolyard（校园）isverybeautiful.If（如果）youwanttocometoourschool,youcantakeNo.2Bus.

（1）IstheschoolonGuangdongStreet?

（2）Whereisthepayphone?

（3）Howmanybuildingsarethereintheschool?

（4）Whatisacrossfromtheschool?

（5）Howistheschoolyard?

【答案】

（1）No,itisn't.

（2）Itisbetweenourschoolandtheshop.

（3）Therearethreebuildings.

（4）Abiggarden.

（5）Itisverybeautiful.

【解析】【分析】本文介绍了我们学校的一些情况。

⑴根据OurschoolisonBridgeStreet.故回答为No,itisn't..

⑵根据Thepayphone（电话亭）isbetweenourschoolandtheshop.故回答为Itisbetweenourschoolandtheshop.

⑶根据Therearethreebuildingsinourschool.故回答为Therearethreebuildingsinourschool.

⑷根据Thereisabiggardenacrossfromourschool.故回答为Abiggardon。

⑸根据Ourschoolyard（校园）isverybeautiful.。

故回答为Itisbeautiful.

3．根据短文内容，选择正确答案。

C

   Hi,MywifeandIaregoingtoTurkeyonvacationinDecember.WewillgotoInstanbul,Canakkale,Pergamon,Kusadasi,Pamukkale,Konya,CappadociaandAnkara.

   IjustwanttolearnhowtheweatherisinDecember.Isitcoldinthedayandatnight?

Isitwindy?

Orisitrainy?

WhatdoIneedtobringformytrip?

Istheresnow?

Ineedyourhelp.

                                                                                                                                                          JohnSmith

   Decemberisinthemiddleofthewinteranditisusuallyverycold.Thereistoomuchsnowinthecentreandraininthewest.Pleasebringraincoatsandsomewarmclothesandboots.Hoh,hoh,hoh,Santa（FatherChristmas）willbethere.

                                                                                                                                                               Lucy

   MaybeyouarethinkingofChristmasinTurkey.Well,itisl2degreesinthesouthanditisalotwarmerthanChristmasintheUK.

                                                                                                                                                               Cindy

（1）HowmanyplaceswilltheygoinTurkey?

A. 10.                                          B. 9.                                          C. 8.                                          D. 7.

（2）Whenwilltheygothere?

A. InDecember.                  

B. InNovember.                  

C. InOctober.                  

D. InSeptember.

（3）HowistheweatherinthecenterofTurkeyinDecember?

A. It'swarm.                         

B. It'ssunny.                         

C. It'ssnowy                         

D. It'srainy.

（4）WhatshouldtheytaketogotoTurkey?

A. Raincoatsandsomewarmclothesandboots.

B. Raincoatsandsomecoolclothesandboots.

C. Onlywarmclothes.

D. Onlycoolclothes.

【答案】

（1）C

（2）A

（3）C

（4）A

【解析】【分析】作者打算和妻子一起在12月份去土耳其度假，他们打算去Instanbul,Canakkale,Pergamon,Kusadasi,Pamukkale,Konya,CappadociaandAnkara.等八个地方，他们想要了解那里的天气情况，JohnSmith，Lucy和Cindy分别给他们提出了一些建议。

（1）根据第一段内容WewillgotoInstanbul,Canakkale,Pergamon,Kusadasi,Pamukkale,Konya,CappadociaandAnkara.可知他们将去八个地方，故选C。

（2）根据文章第一句  Hi,MywifeandIaregoingtoTurkeyonvacationinDecember.可知他们将在12月份去那儿，故选A。

（3）根据文章内容Thereistoomuchsnowinthecentreandraininthewest.可知在12月份Turkey中部经常下雪，故选C。

（4）根据文章内容Pleasebringraincoatsandsomewarmclothesandboots.可知他们应该带雨衣和保暖衣服以及靴子。

故选B。

【点评】要想答好题目，重在理解全文意思。

这篇文章非常简单，先看问题，再带着问题阅读短文。

这篇短文题目的设置大多是细节寻找题，只需在原文中找到与题目相关的句子或段落即可。

4．根据短文内容，选择正确答案。

E

   WhenyoucometoAuckland（奥克兰）,youwilleasilyfindapub（酒吧）eitherinsmalltownsorinbigcities.Inthesepubsmanydifferentkindsofdrinkssuchaswine,beer,coke,coffeeandjuiceareserved.Youcanfindoutthelocal（当地的）culture.However,ifyoudon'tknowthepubculture,youmaylosefaceorevengetintotrouble（惹上麻烦）.

   MostpubsinAucklandhavenowaiters,soyouhavetogotothebartoyou'reyourowndrinks.Ifyoudon'tknowthis,youmaywaitaverylongtimeuntilyouknowyouhavetogoandgetyourowndrinks.Whenyouarestandinginfrontofthebarwaitingforservice（服务）.youareabletotalkwithothers.Thebaristheonlyplacewhereyoucantalkfreely.Butwhileyouaretalkingwithothersortalkingaboutwhatyouwanttoorder,youmustbecareful.

   Remember,you'llnevergointothepubsunlessyouareover18.

（1）__________canbefoundinapubinAuckland.

A. Muchfood                   

B. Manyflowers                   

C. Manydrinks                   

D. Manyfruits

（2）WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A. ItisveryhardforyoutofindapubinAuckland.

B. Youcan'tgetintothepubsuntilyouareoverl8.

C. Youcanorderanydrinksorfoodsinthepubs.

D. Youcantalkwithfriendsinanyplacesinthepub.

（3）HowdoyouinpubsofAucklandgetyourdrinks?

A. Isitandwaitforthewaiter'sservice.

B. Icanorderthedrinksonthemenu.

C. Icantakedrinkstothepubtodrink.

D. Ihavetogetthedrinksmyself

（4）Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A. ServiceinAuckland'sPub

B. MakingFriendsinPubs

C. PubCultureinAuckand

D. HowtoorderDrinksinPubs

【答案】

（1）C

（2）B

（3）D

（4）C

【解析】【分析】短文大意：

当你来到奥克兰，无论是在小镇还是在大城市，你都能很容易地找到一间酒吧。

这些酒吧提供各种各样的饮料，你可以查清楚当地的文化，如果你不懂酒吧文化，你可能会丢脸甚至会惹上麻烦。

（1）根据第一段内容Inthesepubsmanydifferentkindsofdrinkssuchaswine,beer,coke,coffeeandjuiceareserved.Youcanfindoutthelocal（当地的）culture.可知这些酒吧提供各种各样的饮料，故选C。

（2）根据最后一句Remember,you'llnevergointothepubsunlessyouareover18.可知只有选项B正确。

（3）根据第二段内容MostpubsinAucklandhavenowaiters,soyouhavetogotothebartoyou'reyourowndrinks.Ifyoudon'tknowthis,youmaywaitaverylongtimeuntilyouknowyouhavetogoandgetyourowndrinks.可知在奥克兰的酒吧里需要自己去取饮料，故选D。

（4）本文讲述的是奥克兰酒吧文化，故PubCultureinAuckand作为文章的标题最合适，选C。

【点评】要想答好题目，重在理解全文意思。

这篇文章非常简单，先看问题，再带着问题阅读短文。

这篇短文题目的设置大多是细节寻找题，只需在原文中找到与题目相关的句子或段落即可。

5．阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

   Hello!

MynameisBeckySharp.I'm11yearsold.Ihaveonebrother.Hisname'sJasonandhe's14.Idon'thaveanysisters.Welivewithourmum,dadandgrandmainasmallhouseinChesterfield,inthenorth（北方）ofEngland.Therearelotsofthingstodohere.MyfriendsandIsometimesgotothecinemaonSaturdays.

   Doyoulikesports?

Ilikefootball.MyfavouriteteamisManchesterUnited.Isometimesplayfootballwithmybrother.Iamgoodatitbutmybrotherisn't.Ihavesomepets—onetortoise（乌龟）andsixgoldfish（金鱼）.Iwantadogoracat,butmymotherdoesn'tlikethem.

（1）Thereare________peopleinBecky'sfamily.

A. three                                     

B. four                                     

C. five                                     

D. six

（2）Beckyandherfamilylivein________.

A. abigroom                

B. acinema                

C. thewestofEngland                

D. asmallhouse

（3）Becky'sfavouritesportis________.

A. football                           

B. basketball                           

C. volleyball                           

D. tennis

（4）ManchesterUnitedis________.

A. abasketballteam                 

B. afootballteam                 

C. apetclub                 

D. acinema

（5）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"pets"meaninChinese?

A. 朋友                                     B. 宠物                                     C. 玩具                                     D. 同伴

【答案】

（1）C

（2）D

（3）A

（4）B

（5）