College English Listening and Speaking Course 4Unit 1听力原文完整版.docx
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College English Listening and Speaking Course 4Unit 1听力原文完整版.docx
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CollegeEnglishListeningandSpeakingCourse4Unit1听力原文完整版
UnitOneFriendship
PartAPre-listeningTask
Additionalquestionsfordiscussion
1.Howvaluableisfriendshipinaperson'slife?
Ibelievefriendshipisveryvaluableinaperson'slife.Justimaginewhatlifewouldbeifyouhadnofriendtotalkto,nofriendtoshareyourjoyorcelebrateyoursuccesswith,nofriendtocomfortandcheeryouupwhenyouwerehavingahardtime,nofriendtolendyouahandwhenyouneededhelp.Lifewithoutfriendsisunthinkable.So,weshouldtreasurethefriendshipgiventousbyourfriendsandatthesametimereturntruefriendshiptoourfriends.
2."Inprosperityourfriendsknowus,inadversityweknowourfriends."Pleasecomment.
Thispopularsayingdescribesacommonphenomenon.Whenyouarerichandsuccessful,manypeoplewouldwanttomakefriendswithyou.Whenyouarepoororintrouble,yourfriendswouldgoaway.Soatthistime,goandseekhelpfromyourfriendsandyouwouldfindoutwhoyourrealfriendsare.Soundskindofsnobbish(势利的),isn'tit?
Butitishumannature.Ofcourse,weshouldnotbeonlyfair-weatherfriendswithotherpeople.However,wemustn'tbesonaive(天真的)astoforgetwhattherealworldislike.
PartBListeningTask
drainv.使……渐渐流出
fluidn.液体
broadenv.使……开阔
enlivenv.使……有生气
overlookv.俯视
swann.天鹅
skylinen.(城市建筑物)在空中的轮廓线
exquisitea.精致的
picturesquea.景色如画的
portrayv.描述
saddenv.使伤心
melodiousa.动听的
propv.支撑
strainv.尽全力
compelv.强迫
situp坐起来
killtime消磨时间
modelboat模型船
inone'smind'seye在心灵的眼睛中
occurto被想到
TheHospitalWindow
JackandBen,bothseriouslyill,occupiedthesamehospitalroom.Jack,whosebedwasnexttotheroom'sonlywindow,wasallowedtositupinhisbedforanhoureachafternoontohelpdrainthefluidfromhislungs.ButBenhadtospendalldayandnightflatonhisbed.Tokilltimethetwomenbegantotalk.Theytalkedforhoursabouttheirwives,families,theirhomes,theirjobs,theirinvolvementinthemilitaryservice,andwheretheyhadbeenonvacation.Asdayswentby,adeepfriendshipbegantodevelopbetweenthem.
EveryafternoonwhenJackcouldsitup,hewouldpassthetimebydescribingtoBenallthethingshecouldseeoutsidethewindow.AndBenbegantoliveforthoseone-hourperiodswherehisworldwouldbebroadenedandenlivenedbyalltheactivityandcoloroftheworldoutside.
Thewindowoverlookedaparkwithalovelylake.Ducksandswansplayedonthewaterwhilechildrensailedtheirmodelboats.Youngloverswalkedarminarmamidflowersofeverycoloroftherainbow.Grandoldtreesbeautifiedthelandscape,andafineviewofthecityskylinecouldbeseeninthedistance.
AsJackdescribedallthisinexquisitedetail,Benwouldclosehiseyesandimaginethepicturesquescenes.
OnewarmafternoonJackdescribedaparadepassingby.AlthoughBencouldn'theartheband--hecouldseeitinhismind'seyeasJackportrayeditwithdescriptivewords.
Daysandweekspassed.OnemorningthedaynursearrivedtobringwaterfortheirbathsonlytofindthelifelessbodyofJack,whohaddiedpeacefullyinhissleep.Shewassaddenedandcalledthehospitalattendantstotakethebodyaway.
Benwasheartbroken.LifewithoutJackwasevenmoreunbearable.HowhelongedtohearJack'svoiceandhismelodiousdescriptionsoftheoutsideworld!
Ashelookedatthewindow,anideasuddenlyoccurredtohim.Perhapshecouldseeforhimselfwhatitwaslikeoutside.Assoonasitseemedappropriate,Benaskedifhecouldbemovednexttothewindow.Thenursewashappytomaketheswitch,andaftermakingsurehewascomfortable,shelefthimalone.
Slowly,painfully,heproppedhimselfupononeelbowtotakehisfirstlookattheworldoutside.Finally,hewouldhavethejoyofseeingitforhimself!
Hestrainedtoslowlyturntolookoutthewindowbesidethebed.Itfacedablankwall!
'Whatcouldhavecompelledmyroommatetodescribesuchwonderfulthingsoutsidethiswindow?
'Benaskedthenursewhenshereturned.
'Perhapshejustwantedtoencourageyoutoliveon,'shesaid.'Youknow,hewasblindandcouldnotevenseethewall.'
Listentothestoryandchoosetherightanswerstothequestionsyouhear.Questions:
1.Whatdoesthestorymainlytellus?
HowJackandBenbecamefriendswhentheysharedaroominhospital.
HowJackgaveBenstrengthandcouragetoliveon.
HowJackhelpedBensurvivehisillness.
HowJackpersuadedBennottobepessimistic.
正确答案:
HowJackgaveBenstrengthandcouragetoliveon.
2.WhichofthefollowingadjectivescanbestdescribeJack?
Friendly.
Observant.
Caring.
Understanding.
正确答案:
Caring.
3.WhatdidJackdescribetoBenaccordingtothestory?
HedescribedtoBenthethingsheimaginedhappeningoutsidethewindow.
HedescribedtoBenwhathappenedintheparkoutsidethehospital.
HedescribedtoBenaparadethatwentpastthehospital.
HedescribedtoBenthethingshecouldseeoutsidethewindow.
正确答案:
HedescribedtoBenthethingsheimaginedhappeningoutsidethewindow.
Listentothestoryagainanddecidewhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse.
Statements:
(F)1.BothJackandBenweresufferingfromseriouslungtrouble.
(T)2.BothJackandBenhadservedinthearmy.
(F)3.BencouldonlylieonhisbackdayandnightwhereasJackcouldsitupandwalkaboutforabriefperiodeveryday.
(F)4.TherewasaparkoutsidethehospitalroomwhereBenandJackstayed.
(F)5.Jack'sdescriptionsoftheoutsideworldhelpedBentorecoverfromillness.
(F)6.ItcanbeinferredfromthestorythatJacklosthiseyesightduringhisarmydays.
(T)7.ItcanbelearnedthatJackdiedpeacefullyinhissleep.
(F)8.BenaskedtobemovedtoJack'sbedimmediatelyafterJack'sdeathbecausehewaseagertoseeforhimselfwhatwashappeningoutside.
(T)9.Jackwasamanfullofimagination.
(T)10.Itcanbeinferredfromthestorythatalifecutofffromtheoutsideworldispainful.
PartBSpeakingTask
Whatdoyouthinkofthestoryyou'vejustheard?
Exchangeviewswithyourpartner.
Reflections:
Commentonthefriendshipbetweenthetwopatients.Youmayincludethefollowingpointsinyourdiscussion.
1.thepainfullifeofthetwopatients--cutofffromtheoutsideworld
2.thewindow--onlylinktotheworldoutside
3.Jack--amanofgreatcompassion,ofvividimagination,amanwithanobleheart
Thestorywe'vejustheardisamovingaccountofthedeepfriendshipbetweentwoterminallyillpatients.BenandJackwerebothconfinedtobed,cutofffromtheoutsideworld.Exceptforthevisitsfromthedaynurse,theironlylinktothebusyworldoutsideisthewindowintheirroom.Yettheirheartswerestillburningwithalongingforlife.
ComparedtoBen,Jackseemedtobealittleluckier,forhisbedwasnexttothewindowandhewassupposedtobeabletoseewhatwashappeningoutsideitduringthehourwhenhewasallowedtositup.KnowinghowpainfulitwasforBentohavetospendallhistimelyingflatonhisback,Johntriedtocheeruphisfriendbypaintingaworldofvigorouslifeandlaughteroutsidethewindow.Hisvividdescriptionofscenesoutsidethewindowgavehimhopeandcouragetoliveon.
ItwasonlyrevealedattheendofthestorythatJackwasactuallyblindandwhatthewindowfacedwasablankwall.Suddenlyhissimpledescriptionstookonanewmeaning.Theywerenolongermerelyfactualaccountsofsomeeverydayactivitiesbutcarefullywordedmessagesofloveandfriendship.
Jackisthekindoffriendwewouldallliketohave.Heisreallyafinefriend.
Huismybestfriend.ThereareseveralthingsabouthimthatIadmire.First,heisveryathletic.Asheworksinabusinessoffice,hisdailyresponsibilitiesdonotprovidehimwithanyphysicalexercisetokeephimhealthyandstrong.Therefore,hespendstwotothreeeveningsaweekworkingoutinagym.OnweekendsheandIoftengoswimming,cycling,playingtennisorfootballtogether.Theseexerciseshelphimkeepfitandfeelrelaxed.
Second,heiscapable.Beinggoodwithhishands,heseemstobeabletofixalmostanythingfromchangingafuseandmendingabrokenpieceoffurnituretorepairingTVsets,recordersandevencomputers.Imaginethat!
Besides,heisalsoapersonofgoodtaste.Hecanspeakeloquentlyonmusicandart.
Butaboveallheissympatheticandhelpful.Heisalwaysreadytogiveahelpinghandtoothers,especiallytheelderlyanddisabled.Hedonatesbloodandgivesmoneytocharitablecauses.Hehasaheartofgold,Ithink.I'mproudofhavinghimasmyfriend.
PartCAdditionalListening
Listentofiveshortconversationsbetweentwospeakersandchoosetherightanswerstothequestionsyouhear.
Conversation1:
M:
Howdoyoulikeyourroommate,Debby?
W:
Eversincewemetonthefirstdayofcollege,we'vebeeninseparable.
Q:
WhatdoyouknowaboutDebbyandherroommate?
Conversation1:
M:
Howdoyoulikeyourroommate,Debby?
W:
Eversincewemetonthefirstdayofcollege,we'vebeeninseparable.
Q:
WhatdoyouknowaboutDebbyandherroommate?
窗体顶端
Theyarenolongerfriends.
Theyhaveneverbeenveryclose.
Theyarealwaystogether.
Theyhaveinseparablefriendsoftheirown.
正确答案:
Theyarealwaystogether.
Conversation2:
M:
HaveyouheardfromLindalately?
Youtwoweresointimateincollege.
W:
Well,honestly,Ihaven'theardfromherasmuchasIusedtosinceshemovedtotheeastcoasttwomonthsago.ButI'msurethefriendshipbetweenusisasstrongasitwasbefore.
Q:
Whatcanyouinferfromthewoman’sresponse?
Lindadoesn
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