刘如意主编《物流英语》习题答案资料.docx
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刘如意主编《物流英语》习题答案资料.docx
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刘如意主编《物流英语》习题答案资料
ReferenceKeys
ChapterOne
UnitOneWhatisLogistics?
ListeningtPractice
Ⅰ.Listentothesentencesthreetimesandfillintheblankswithwhatyouexactlyheard.
1.logisticspotential,benefit,advantage
2.improve,efficiency,locating
3.process,flow,consumers
4.view,unseen
5.part,supplychain,efficient,effective,origin,consumption
Ⅱ.Listentothepassagethreetimesandfillintheblankswithwhatyouexactlyheard.
dealwithlogisticsdepartment.aroundtheworldthepointoforigin
dealwithsuppliers.locatedin
Ⅲ.Listentothedialoguesthreetimesandchoosetherightanswertoeachquestion.
1.A.2.C.3.A.4.C5.D
VocabularyBuilding
Ⅱ.NowcombinethewordsinColumnAwithColumnBtomakerightcollocations.Example:
supplychain.
AB
consumercollecting
materialcontrolling
inventoryhandling
informationrouting
transportresponse
ComprehensionExercises
Ⅰ.Comprehensionquestions.
1Forexamples,transportation,distribution,warehousingandsoon.
2.Yes,itis.Forexample,everythingwebuyfromretailstoresismovedbyallmodesoftransport.
3.Transportation,warehousing,orderprocessing,inventorycontrolling,routing,informationcollecting,materialhandlingandsoon.
4.No,theyareinterrelatedtoeachother.Weshouldintegratethemtoachievemaximumprofit.
Ⅱ.TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoChinese.
1.我认为现代物流是世界上最令人兴奋的领域之一。
2.物流的主要目标在于以最低的成本来转移产品和信息。
3.任何销售产品的商业企业都需要物流服务。
4.物流是供应链的一部分。
5.物流技术日新月异。
6.在香港,四个经济部门尤为重要,它们是金融服务、物流、旅游和专业服务。
7.仅就中国而言,市场结构包括超过2000万个零售网络和超过200万个的批发网络。
8.物流的总体目标是以尽可能低的总成本达到客户服务水平。
9.大量企业通过在国内外供应链上创利而获得成功。
10.由于这个项目的规模,产生了大量的物流挑战。
Ⅲ.CompletethefollowingsentencesaccordingtotheChinesemeaningsinthebrackets.
NowfillintheblanksaccordingtheChinesemeaningyouhavebeengiven.
1.critical2.director3.railroad4.efficiency
5.increasingly6.functions7.takingpartin8.processing
Ⅳ.ClozeTest
1.A2.A3.B4.C5.B
6.D7.B8.A9.B10.B
UnitTwoCareerinLogistics
ListeningPractice
Ⅰ.Listentothedialoguesthreetimesandfillintheblankswithwhatyouexactlyheard.
1.datebackto,pyramid,2~2.5,accomplish
2.nervous,relaxed,male,fromallwalksoflife
3.sense,worthyof,entering,education
VocabularyBuilding
Ⅱ.Nowusetheabovewordstocompletethefollowingsentences,andtrytotranslatethemintoproperChinese.
1.jobs
2.stuffed
3.career
4.consolidate
5.transport
6.delivery
DialogueTwoWheretoStart
Ⅰ.Pairwork:
Workinpairs,learntosaythefollowingexpressions,andpaydueattentiontotheuseoftheunderlinedexpressions.OneofthestudentreadthemandtheothertrytotranslatethemintoChinese.
1.你确定你能胜任这项工作吗?
2.在你加入我们公司之前,你应该知道如何着手。
3.事实上,职业生涯规划没有固定模式。
4.责任往往随着提升而增加。
ComprehensionExercises
Ⅱ.TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglishwiththewordsorphrasesinthebrackets.
1.Werecruitfromawidepoolbecauseweneedtalentedprofessionalsofdiverseskills.
2.Ourorganizationwantspeoplewithexcellentskills,regardlessoftheirethnic,background,gender,orage.
3.Logisticsactivitiesmayhappeneitherinternallyorexternally.
4.Theconceptoflogisticsisapplicabletoallofmanufacturersandtradingcompanies.
5.ThesalesofthewholesaleandretailtradesinChinaincreasedby6percentlastyear.
6.ArecentUSstudyfoundthatlogisticscostsaccountforalmost10%ofthegrossdomesticproduct.
7.Helaidthefoundationsofhissuccessbystudyandhardwork.
8.Anassistantmanagerisinferiortoamanager.
9.Werecruitallourrestaurantstafflocally.
10.Involvedinlogisticsaretransportationandtraffic,aswellasshippingandreceiving
Ⅲ.Readtherecruitadvertisementbelowandfindtherightanswertoeachquestion.
1.D.2.D.3.C.4.B5.B.
Ⅳ.FindthebestanswertotheeachquestionaccordingtoTextTwo.
1.A.2.C.3.D.4.D.
Ⅴ.LiuBo,ajuniorstudentwhowouldgraduatefromschoolinnextsummer,hadsomequestionstoaskMr.Chen,aHRmanagerofASCCompany.ReadthefollowingemailandMr.Chen’sreply,andchoosetherightanswertoeachquestion.
1.D.2.B3.B.4.C5.C
Ⅵ.ReadthefollowingstatementscarefullyandjudgeiftheyaretrueorfalseaccordingtoDialogueTwo.Mark“√”fortrueand“×”forfalse.
1.× 2.× 3.√ 4.× 5.× 6.√
ChapterTwo
UnitOneTransportModes
ListeningtPractice
Ⅰ.Listentothedialoguesthreetimesandfillintheblankswithwhatyouexactlyheard.
1.vitalcomponent,one-third
plicated,dependenton
3.concept,movement
4.expensive,highvalue
5.540billion,512.5billion
Ⅱ.Listentothepassagesthreetimesandfillintheblankswithwhatyouexactlyheard.
1.term,derivedfrom,equipment,makeup,referredto
2.oilproducts,respectively,Although,sufficient,keepinganeyeon
3.Containerization,documentation,liability,customsprocedures,freightforwarders
4.soaring,affecting,driveto,useoftheircars,bicycletowork
VocabularyBuilding
Ⅰ.ReadthefollowingphrasesontheleftandfindthecorrespondingChinesemeaningofthemontheright.Pleaselinkthemup.
less-than-truck-londtransport集装化
combinedtransport分批装运
transshipment零担货运
containerization转运
partialshipment联运
Ⅱ.Completethesentencesbelowwiththephrasesyouhavejustlearntabove.
1.transshipment2.partialshipment3.Containerization
4.less-than-truckloadbinedtransport
ComprehensionExercises
Ⅰ.TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoChinese.
1.这些货物发往欧洲。
2.因为飓风我们取消了旅游计划。
3.所有货物已打包好待发。
4.所有展示的货物都从日本进口。
5.它会让我们的运输麻烦重重。
Ⅱ.Completethefollowingsentenceswiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.
1.agents2.agreement3.charteraship4.mostimportant
5.shippingspace6.businessclass7.railway8.road
Ⅲ.CompletethefollowingsentencesaccordingtotheChinesemeaningsinthebrackets.
1.youmayeitherturntoashippingcompanyorafreightforwarde
2.doyouneedconsolidationserviceofourcompany
3.hehadnotgotoriginalB/L
4.anti-datebilloflading(B/L)
5.theworld’sfourthlargestcontainerport
Ⅳ.TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglishwiththewordsorphrasesinthebrackets.
1.LogisticscostsinIndiaisestimatedtobearound13%oftheGDP.
2.GuangdonghasthesecondlargestroadnetworkinChina.
3.In1969,MrMcLeansoldhisshareinSea-Landfor$160million
4.Ineedsometransporttodeliverthegoods.
5.Ascontainerizationspreadaroundtheworld,shipswereturnedroundmorequicklywithmoreearnings.
Ⅴ.Clozetest.
Part1:
1.A2.B3.B4.B5.A.6.A7.A.8.A
Part2:
1.B2.A3.B4.A15C
UnitTwoTheInternationalMarineMarket
ListeningPractice
Ⅰ.Listentothesentencesthreetimesandfillintheblankswithwhatyouexactlyheard.
1.challenge,containerization
2.extensiveandgoodhandlingshipment
3.established,mutualtrust
4.first-class,internationaltransportforwarding
Ⅱ.Listentothedialoguesthreetimesandfillintheblankswithwhatyouexactlyheard.
1.requirements,three,FirstPartyLogistics,theSecondPartyLogistics,
contracts,specialists
2.popular,safe,international,measurement,twentyfeet,twoTEUs
VocabularyBuilding
1.ReadthefollowingphrasesontheleftandtranslatethemintoChinese.Do
rememberhowandwhentousethem.
1.20英尺标准箱2.实际承运人3.集装箱租赁公司4.集装箱堆场
5.集装箱货运站6.集装箱外部尺寸7.集装箱内部尺寸8.发货人的责任
ComprehensionExercises
I.AnswerthefollowingquestionsaccordingtoTextTwo.
1.ConferenceLineshaveanagreementtochargeuniformfreightratesonthesamerouteandtheyareanti-competitive.
2.Therearetwoformsoftrampingvessels:
thevoyagecharterandthetimecharter.
3.Totheshippers.NVOCCfunctionsasthecarrierandtotheactualcarrier,itistheshipper.
Ⅱ.CompletethefollowingsentencesaccordingtotheChinesemeaningsinthebrackets.
1.freight2.freightprepaid3.internationaltradevolume
4.innerdimensions5.bulkcargo
Ⅲ.FindthebestanswertoeachquestionaccordingtoTextTwo.
1.B2.C3.D4.D5.B
Ⅳ.TranslatethefollowingstatementsintoChinese.
1.无船承运人同时承担着班轮运输和非班轮运输的责任。
2.我们公司广泛地提供DHL,FEDEX,UPS,TNT和EMS等快递服务。
3.所有的包装将通过自动分拣中心分类并陆续被各自送到标准处理系统。
4.这家运输公司拥有超过500名的签约员工,生意遍及中国南部地区。
5.客户可以随时在线查询货物情况,保证货物的安全。
Ⅴ.TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglishwiththewordsorphrasesinthebrackets.
1.TheMinistryofCommunicationsofthePRChasissuedanewshippingregulation.
2.Whenchoosinganewlocationforanewport,caremustbetakentothecargoflowintheregion.
3.Theshippingcompanywilltellyouwhenyourcargoisloadedonboardtheship.
4.Youhadbettercharterabigbulkcarriertocarrytheimportedironore.
5.Asthedockworkersareonstrike,allthecontainershipsarewaitingtobeloadedandunloaded.
Ⅵ.Clozetest.
1.C2.B3.D4.A5.C
6.B7.A8.B9.A10.B
Ⅶ.Readingcomprehension.
1.C2.C3.B4.D
Ⅷ.WritingPractice
1.ThefollowingisandE-mailfromCatherinetoherfriend,adirectorofashippingcompany.TranslateitintoChinese.
薇薇,我是ABC公司的凯瑟林,我有事请你帮忙。
我们的货物由于路上塞车无法按时送到港口。
明天是信用证装船期限的最后一天,如果我们没有按期装船,国外客户会投诉的。
我希望你能帮我倒签提单,十分感谢!
2.IfyouwereWeiwei,writeanE-mailinreplytoCatherine,tellingherpolitelywhyyoucan’thelpher.Thesentencesbelowwillbehelpful.Donotetheclueinthebrackets.
1.IamsorrybutIcan’tanti-datethebillofladingbecauseitwillbeafraudtothecustomer.
2.Youshouldphoneorfaxyourcustomer,explainwhathavehappened,andtrytoreachanunderstanding.Ihopedelayforoneortwodayswon’taffecttherelationshipbetweenyoutwosides.
ChapterThree
UnitOneTheclassificationofWarehouse
ListeningPractice
Ⅰ.Listentothesentencesthreetimesandfillinthe
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