高一下学期第二次月考英语试题 缺答案.docx
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高一下学期第二次月考英语试题 缺答案.docx
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高一下学期第二次月考英语试题缺答案
咸阳百灵中学xx高一英语月考试题
(2)
2019-2020年高一下学期第二次月考英语试题缺答案
班级:
姓名:
Ⅰ.单项填空。
(10分)
1.Idon’tthinkitis______takingthetroubletoexplainthequestiontohim.
A.worthB.worthyC.worthofD.worthwhile
2.Nomatterwhatyouhaveachieved,youhavenoreasonsto____othersinyourfiled.
A.lookonB.lookupto
C.lookforwardtoD.lookdownupon
3.Thelecturer_______beforetheaudiencecould_______anyquestionstohim.
A.movedoff;raiseB.movedaway;eupwith
C.movedout;bringupD.movedup;putup
4.Onlythen______howmuchdamagehadbeencaused.
A.hadsherealizedB.sherealized
C.didsherealizeD.shehadrealized
5.Itwasfoolishofhimto______hisnotesduringthatimportanttest,andasaresult,hegotpunished.
A.sticktoB.refertoC.keeptoD.pointto
Ⅱ.完形填空(40分)
SheriStrailyneverknewhowfarlife’shighwaycouldtakeher 6 herdreamforherchildrenhelpedherfindout...
Growingup,Sheri 7 thoughtforamomentthatshe’d 8 ittocollege.Instead,shetookajobdrivingatractortrailer. 9 yearspassed,Sherifellinlove,marriedandhadthreechildren. 10 shewantedtobeclosetohome,she 11 toadeskjobatthetruckingpany.
Butonedayafterwork,whileSheriwas 12 herkidsplaying,shebegantothink,“Iwantthemtoachievesomuch,buthowcanIaffordtogivethemthe 13 they’llneed,likecollege?
”
Thenitcametoher:
shewastheonewhoneeded 14 first.
“ 15 forit,”herhusbandencouragedher.SoSherienrolledattheUniversityofDenver’sWomen’sCollege, 16 lethertakeallofherclassesonweekends,soshe 17 stillwork.
ThoughSherilovedher 18 ,shemissedhome.Sheriwouldstayathomeonweekends.
19 makethetwo-hourtriptoschool.“IwishIwerehomewithSteveandthe 20 ,”she’dthink.ButEric,eight,Ryan,seven,andKristin,five, 21 theirmomalltheway.“ 22 doyourbest,”theysaid.
Sheridid,gettingstraightA’sassheentereda 23 inbusinessadministration.NowsheisattendingtheUniversityofDenverLawSchoolonameritscholarship.
“Ithasn’tbeen 24 ,”wroteSheri,“butit’s 25 formeandmyfamily.”
6.A.afterB.beforeC.untilD.once
7.A.neverB.justC.everD.even
8.A.hitB.makeC.admitD.have
9.A.SinceB.WithC.WhileD.As
10.A.BecauseB.ForC.ThereforeD.Thus
11.A.askedB.returnedC.switchedD.sought
12.A.findingB.noticingC.seeingD.watching
13.A.opportunitiesB.moneyC.jobsD.career
14.A.schoolB.collegeC.helpD.assistance
15.A.GoB.SearchC.GetD.e
16.A.thatB.whereC.whichD.as
17.A.couldB.mustC.shouldD.may
18.A.teachersB.studiesC.classmatesD.job
19.A.ratherthanB.otherthanC.aswellasD.lessthan
20.A.kidsB.relativesC.husbandD.parents
21.A.opposedB.backedC.agreedD.liked
22.A.RarelyB.JustC.StillD.Never
23.A.degreeB.workC.jobD.interview
24.A.difficultB.unusualC.ordinaryD.easy
25.A.rewardingB.interestingC.movingD.demanding
..阅读理解(共30分)
A
Whydomendieearlierthanwomen?
Thelatestresearchmakesitknownthatthereasoncouldbethatmen’sheartsgointorapiddeclinewhentheyreachmiddleage.
Thelargeststudyoftheeffectsofageingonthehearthasfoundthatwomen’slongevitymaybelinkedtothefactthattheirheartsdonotlosetheirpumpingpowerwithage.
“Wehavefoundthatthepowerofthemaleheartfallsby20-25percentbetween18and70yearsofage,”saidtheheadofthestudy,DavidGoldspinkofLiverpoolJohnMooresUniversityintheUK.
“Withinthehearttherearemillionsofcellsthatenableittobeat.Betweentheageof20and70,one-thirdofthosecellsdieandarenotreplacedinmen,”saidGoldspink.“Thisispartoftheageingprocess.”
Whatsurprisesscientistsisthatthefemaleheartseesverylittlelossofthesecells.Ahealthy70-year-oldwoman’sheartcouldperformalmostaswellasa20-year-oldone’s.
“Thisgenderdifferencemightjustexplainwhywomenlivelongerthanmen,”saidGoldspink.Theystudiedmorethan250healthymenandwomenbetweentheagesof18and80,focusingonhealthypersonstoremovetheconfusinginfluenceofdisease.“Theteamhasyettofindwhyageingtakesagreaterlossonthemaleheart,”saidGoldspink.
Thegoodnewsisthatmencanimprovethehealthoftheirheartwithregularexercise.Goldspinkstressedthatwomenalsoneedregularexercisetopreventtheirlegmusclesbeingsmallerandweakerastheyage.
26.Theunderlinedword“longevity”inthesecondparagraphprobablyrefersto“________”.
A.healthB.longlife C.ageingD.effect
27.Thetextmainlytalksabout________.
A.men’sheartcellsB.women’sageingprocess、
C.thegenderdifferenceD.heartsandlonglife
28.Accordingtothetext,theUKscientistshaveknownthat________.
A.womenhavemorecellsthanmenwhentheyareborn
B.womencanreplacethecellsthatenablethehearttobeat
C.thefemaleheartlosesfewofthecellswithage
D.womenneverlosetheirpumpingpowerwithage
29.Ifyouwanttolivelonger,youshould________.
A.enableyourhearttobeatmuchfaster
B.findoutthereasonforageing
C.exerciseregularlytokeepyourhearthealthy
D.preventyourcellsfrombeinglost
30.Wecanknowfromthepassagethat________.
A.thereasonwhyageingtakesagreaterlossonthemalehearthasbeenfoundout
B.scientistsareonthewaytofindingoutwhythemaleheartlosesmoreofthecells
C.theteamhasdonesomethingtopreventthemalefromsufferingthegreaterloss
D.womenover70couldlosemoreheartcellsthanthoseattheageof20
B
LikemostJulydays,itwashot.Isteppedintoatinyice-creamshoptocooloffwithachocolateice-cream.Itwasanoldwomanbentoveratablenearthedoor.Herbackwassobadlytwistedthatherfacenearlytouchedthetabletop.Isatsownfacinghercoupleoftablesaway.
“Poorwoman,”Ithought“Whatdoesshegetoutoflife?
ShyGodletpeoplelivesolongpasttheirprime?
”
AsIthought,anotheragedladyenteredtheshopandsatdownwithher.Soonthetwoofthemweretalkingaboutchildhooddays.Theytalkedofhowlittletheshophadchangedin70years...Inminutes,thetwoofthemweretremblingwithlaughter.
Ilookedagainatthefirstwoman,theninthemirroronanearbywall,catchingapictureofmyself.Iwaswearingadirtyshirt.Shewaswelldressedinwhite,herhandssparkingwithgoldrings.Iwassad.Shewaslaughing,smiling.Iwasputtingthepiecesofmylifetogether.Shehadmillionsofwonderfulmemoriestorecall.Isatalone.Shewassharingthedaywithagoodfriend.Iwassecretlyworriedaboutgettingold.Shewasold,butitwasn'thurtingher.
AsIlefttheshop,IthoughtofmyfoolishquestionaboutGodlettingpeoplelivepasttheirprime.Why,thatwomanwasmorealive,moresensitivetolifethanIwas.Agehasnotbentherspirit.(nmet168)
31.Whichofthefollowingisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Totellusthelifeofoldpeople
B.Toshowthedifferencebetweentheoldandtheyoung.
C.Toshowthatoldagedoesnotmeanbeingshortofspirit.
D.Tomakethereaderhaveapityontheoldpeople.
32.Fromthepassageweknowthattheice-shop________.
A.changedalotinthepastB.starteditsbusiness70yearsago.
C.hadonlyacoupleoftablesD.hadonlywomenshoppers.
33.Thewriterimpliesallofthefollowingexceptthat________.
A.theoldladywasverylonelyandsad
B.thewriterhadmoreproblemsthantheoldlady
C.theoldladyhadlivedafullandsatisfyinglife
D.theoldladyhadlearnedtoenjoythesimplethingsinlife
34.Whichofthefollowingistheconclusionthewritermadeabouttheoldlady?
A.Shewastobepitiedforheroldage.
B.Sheconsideredtheyoungmanpitiable.
C.Shewasmorealiveandsensitivetolifethanthewriter.
D.Peopleshouldnotbeallowedtolivewhentheyaretooold.
C
MyauntEdithwasawidowof50,workingasasecretary,whendoctorsdiscoveredshehadgotwhatwasthenthoughttobeaveryseriousheartillness.
AuntEdithdidn’tacceptdefeateasily.Shebeganstudyingmedicalreportsinlibraryandfoundanarticleinamagazineaboutawell-knownheartdoctor,Dr.MichaelDebakey,ofHouston,Texas.Hehadsavedthelifeofsomeonewiththesameillness.ThearticlesaidDrDebakey’sfeeswereveryhigh;AuntEdithcouldn’tpossiblypaythem.Butcouldhetellherofsomeonewhosefeeshecouldpay?
SoAuntEdithwrotetohim.Shesimplylistedherreasonsforwantingtolive:
herthreechildren,whowouldbeontheirowninthreeorfouryearsandamongthemalittlegirlwhoalwaysdreamedoftravelingandseeingtheworld.Therewasn’tawordofself-pity-onlywarmthandhumorandthejoyofliving.Shemailedtheletter,notreallyexpectingananswer.
Afewdayslater,mydoorbellrang.AuntEdithdidn’twaittoein;shestoodinthehallandreadaloud:
Yourbeautifullettermovedmeverydeeply.IfyoucanetoHouston,therewillbenochargeforeitherthehospitalortheoperation.
Signed:
MichaelDebakey
Thatwassevenyearsago.Sincethen,AuntEdithhasbeenaroundtheworld.Herthreechildrenarehappilymarried.Forherage,sheisoneoftheyoungest,mostalivepeopleIknow.
35.“AuntEdithdidn’tacceptdefeateasily”meansthat.
A.shewasverybeautifulB.shewasverystrong
C.shewasverybraveD.shewasverywarmhearted
36.WhydidAuntEdithwritetoDr.Debakey?
Because.
A.shehadnotimetovisithimB.shedidn’tknowthewaytoHouston
C.shedidn’tbelieveinhimD.shewantedtogetsomehelpfromhim
37.AfterreadingDr.Debakey’sletter,AuntEdithfelt
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