英语四级复习整理.docx
- 文档编号:17443823
- 上传时间:2023-07-25
- 格式:DOCX
- 页数:51
- 大小:59.37KB
英语四级复习整理.docx
《英语四级复习整理.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《英语四级复习整理.docx(51页珍藏版)》请在冰点文库上搜索。
英语四级复习整理
一、作文预测:
明星代言问题
OntheCelebritySpokesperson
(celebrity名人,名流;名声,著名;知名人士,社会名流。
)
(spokesperson代言人;(男/女)发言人。
)
Currently,wecouldhardlyliveasingledaywithoutseeingacelebrityspokespersonpromotingaproductorasocialcampaignonTV,netorothermedia.Thisisanintenselypopulartrendthatwecannotfailtonotice.
Thereisnodoubtthatthecelebrityspokespeoplecouldboostthesaleofaproduct.Ahostofcelebrityspokespersons,however,haveemergedasthemarketingtoolofsomecompanies,evencompaniesproducingandsellingfakeandinferioritems.Thiskindofbehaviorhasproducednegativeimpactsonconsumersandwholesociety,whichshouldbeseverelycriticizedandpenalized.Ofcourse,asisknowntoall,everythinghasbothbrightanddarksides.Somestars’endorsementofsocialactivitiesandpubliccampaignsraisespublicawareness,givingrisetochangesinpublicbehavior.Inthiscase,theyserveaspositiverolemodelsofthegeneralpublic.Tonameonlyonecase:
PuCX,ahouseholdfigure,actingasthecelebrityspokesmanoftheChinaAIDSFoundation,contributesgreatlytothecauseofAIDSpreventionandcureinChina.
currently现在;一般;流畅地;目前现在;通称地,普遍地,当前;目前,眼前地。
campaign战役;运动,活动;竞选运动;从事运动;竞选运动;作战,出征。
intensely强烈地,极度;紧张地,认真地;热情地,热切地。
fail不及格;失败;失灵,失去作用;(指健康)衰退,变弱,消失;破产,失去支付能力;缺乏,不足,(作物)歉收。
boost一举,一抬,一推;推动,帮助,促进;提高,增加。
host主人,东道主;旅馆老板;节目主持人;寄主,宿主;主机。
一大群,许多。
emerge浮现,出现;发生,显露,暴露;摆脱,露头,出头。
fake伪造,捏造,冒充;假装;欺骗,迷惑;冒牌货,仿造品;冒充者,骗子。
inferior低等的,下级的;次的,较差的;低于他人者,部下,属下;次品。
items项目。
produce生产,出产,制造,创作;生育;拿出,出示,提出;上演,上映,播放,出版;引起,产生,招致。
negative否定的,否认的;片面的,消极的。
impact冲击,撞击,碰撞;冲击力,撞击力;影响,作用。
severely严格地,严厉地,严重地,严肃地;朴实无华地。
criticize批评,批判;苛求,非难。
penalize对...处刑,规定...应处刑;是不利,对...不公平;处罚。
endorsement背书,签署;赞同,支持;背书保证,找明星代言。
household一家人,家眷,家庭,户;普通的,为人所知的。
关于选秀节目
Overthepastcoupleofyears,avarietyoftalentshowshaveemergedonTVchannelsacrossthenation,fromSuperGirlstoHappyBoysandsoforth.Thistypeofentertainmentprogramisintenselypopular,especiallyamongyoungadultsandhasproducedprofoundimpactsontheirstudiesandlife.
Thereareacoupleofreasonsbehindthetide.Tostartwith,youngfolksneedrolemodelstolearnfrom.Somanyofthemarecrazyforcontestantsparticipatingintheseprograms.ThisgivesrisetotheincreasingemergenceoftheseshowsbecauseTVnetworksnaturallyneedtocatertoyoungaudiences.Plus,thankstoeconomicandpoliticalreformscarriedoutbythegovernment,thiscropofyounggenerationhavemorefreedomanddesiretoexpressandshowcasethemselves.Therefore,agrowingnumberofyoungpeopledesiretogetinvolvedintheseshows.
Thisisadivisivetopic.Onmypersonallevel,thetalentshowisasuperbmeansofrelaxingandamusingandcanhugelyrelieveourstrains.Ascollegestudents,however,wecouldnotaffordtoindulgeinthemandshouldbeawareoftheutmostimportanceofstudies.
acoupleof一对,几个,三两个;两三个;两个,几个。
avarietyof种种;各种各样,不同种类;多种多样的;若干不同的。
andsoforth等等,诸如此类,如此等等。
intensely强烈地,极度;紧张地,认真地;热情地,热切地。
profound深深的,深刻的,深切的,深度的;渊博的,造诣深的,深奥的;深邃的,很深的;全然的,完全的。
tide潮,潮汐,潮水;浪潮;潮流,趋势,形势;潮水般的奔流;使随潮水漂流。
rolemodel榜样角色,模范。
youngfogey穿着举止造作的中产年轻人.
folk广大成员,人们;民间的,民众的,通俗的。
somuchof甚至于。
crazyfor渴望。
contestant参加竞赛者,角逐者;质疑者;竞争者;选手;参赛人。
participatein参加;参与,参加,分享。
giveriseto引起;是发生,造成;导致为...的原因;导致,产生。
emergence出现,浮现,露头;上升,出射,羽化。
network网眼织物;网状物;广播网,电视网;电脑网络;网络,网路。
caterto迎合,为...服务;款待;投合。
naturally自然地,天然地,自然而然。
plus加,加上;外加,另有。
thanksto幸亏,由于。
politicalreform政治改革。
carryout实现;完成,落实,贯彻;执行,进行到底。
crop(同时产生的)一批,一群;大量[S][(+of)].
showcase展示,炫耀;陈列。
anumberof一些;若干,许多;一些,许多。
involvein涉及,卷入,使进入,使连累;牵涉,包含。
divisive区分的;分裂的;引起不和的。
superb堂皇的,宏伟的,华丽的;极好的,上乘的,一流的;卓越的,杰出的;出色的。
amusing有趣的,好玩的;引人发笑的。
hugely巨大地,非常地。
indulgein沉溺于,纵情于,享受于,沉湎于;喜爱。
utmost极限,竭尽所能;极度的,极限的。
食品安全问题
OntheFoodSecurity
Overthepastcoupleofyears,severalcasesofthefoodscandalhavebeendisclosedonvariousmedia.Theproblemoffoodsecurityhasbecomeahotbuttonacrosssociety.Theprevalenceoffoodinsecurityhasgreatlyimpactedpublichealth,whichthegovernmentcouldnotaffordtoignore,accordingtotheonlineeditionofthePeopleDaily.
Thereareacoupleofdrivingforces,Iwouldargue,behindthisundesirabletide.First,inthecourseoftherapideconomicevolution,weignoremoraleducation,givingrisetotherisingrateoftheproblem.Moreimportantly,thelackofadequateregulationandpunishmentonthoseillegalproducersenforcesthetrend.
AsConfuciusinstructed,itisbetterlatethannever.Promptandstrictmeasuresshouldbetakentoturnbackthiseviltrend.Thegovernmentshouldlaunchamassivemoralcampaigntoeducateallcitizensanddrawuptougherlawstocrackdownonthoseirresponsiblecorporationsandprohibitthemfromenteringthefoodindustryagain.Iamfirmlyconvincedthatthroughourcombinedeffortsweareboundtoenjoymorerisk-freefoodsinthedaysahead.
社会不文明现象
OnUncivilizedBehaviors
Wecannotfailtonoticethatcountlessuncivilizedbehaviorsexistinourdailylives,suchasspitting,talkingloudly,littering,sayingnastywordsinpublicplacesandsoforth.Allthesearebadmannersthatweshouldnotlosesightof.Asanancientlandenjoyingasplendidcivilizationspanningover5,000years,ChinaiswitnessingasurgeinimproperactsthateveryChinesecitizenshouldfeelashamedof.UncivilizedbehaviorsbyahostofChinesebothathomeandabroadhaveseriouslyaffectedChina’simage,accordingtoaneditorialpostedonPeopleDaily’sofficialwebsite.
AsChinese,weshouldnotgetoffendedwhenotherspointoutourweaknessesbutshouldfocusmoreattentiononimprovingourselves.Weshouldstrivetoidentifythecausesofthoseimproperbehaviorsandfindwaystoeliminatethem.Thereareahostofcauses,Iwouldargue,behindthistrend.Tonameonlyone:
thelackofmoraleducation.Thegovernmentshouldwageamassivemoralcampaigntofightagainstthistrendandweourselvesshouldendeavortobehavedecentlyinourdailylives.Ascollegestudentsofthenewage,weshouldtaketheleadingrole.
感恩
OnCultivatingtheSenseofGratitude
Oncollegecampusesacrossthenation,thereisanoticeablephenomenonthatwecannotaffordtoignore:
fartoomanyyoungcollegestudentslackthesenseofgratitude,oneofthecountlesstraditionalvirtuesofthisancientlandwithasplendidcivilizationspanningover5,000years.Theseyoungadultswerenotandarenotawareofthehugeimportanceofexpressinggratitudetothosewhooncehelpedthem,fromteacherstoparentsandsoforth.
Personally,Ideemthattherootcauseofstudentswithoutagracefulheartisthattheyreceiveaneducationnotvaluingthemoralsphere.Istronglybelievethatjointeffortsfromfolksacrosssocietyarethefinalremedyforthissocialheadache.Asyounguniversitystudentsofthenewera,weshouldmakeourowncontributionstothiscause.Imagineaworldwithoutthesenseofgratitude.Thiskindofworldisdoomedtofailure.Simplyput,weshouldjoinourhandstoheightenourawarenessoffosteringagracefulheart.Onlyinthiswaycanwebuildoursocietyintoaharmoniousone.Myfellowstudents,Ibegyoutoactfromnowon.
大学生使用信用卡现象
OnCreditCard
Atpresent,awidevareityofcreditcardsissuedbymajorbanksandshoppingmallsarethrivingincollegesanduniversitiesacrossthenation,withamultitudeofcollegestudentsmakingupagrowingpopulationofcardholders.Indeed,oneoutoffivestudentsisestimatedtobeinpossessionofatleastonecreditcard,andthefigureisexpectedtobeonthesteadyincrese,thelatestdatapublishedbyYangtzeEveningPostsuggests.
Likeanythingpriortotheemergenceofthissmallpieceofplastic,theincreasingpopularityofcreditcardoncampushasbothbrightanddarksides.Ontheonehand,youngadultsincollege,freefromthetroubleofpocketingaconsiderablesumofcash,couldenjoytheconvenienceofcreditcardsandpurchaseexpensivegoodsbyinstallments.Ontheotherhand,however,theirresponsibleandexcessiveuseofthecardsbytheseyoungsters,themajorityofwhomarefreshoutofmiddleschoolincapableofbudgetingtheirmoney,canmakethemheavilyindebtwhichwilltakethemyearstopayoff.
Onmypersonallevel,whileenjoyingahostofconveniencesthecreditcardmaybring,wecouldn’taffordtoignoreaconspiciousfact:
inmostcases,parentsareoursolefinancialsources.Insteadofspendingwithoutanyrestrict,wearesupposedtoputstudiesonthetopofouragendaandmoveourselvesbeyondheavydependenceuponourparents.
英语万能作文(模板型)
1.Alongwiththeadvanceofthesocietymoreandmoreproblemsarebroughttoourattention,oneofwhichisthat....
1.随着社会的不断发展,出现了越来越多的问题,其中之一便是____________。
2.Astowhetheritisablessingoracurse,however,peopletakedifferentattitudes.
2.然而,对于此类问题,人们持不同的看法。
(Holddifferentattitudes持不同的看;Comeupwithdifferentattitudes有不同的看法)
3.Associetydevelops,peopleareattachingmuchimportanceto....
3.随着社会的发展,人们开始关注............
4.Peopleareattachingmoreandmoreimportancetotheinterviewduringjobhunting
4.求职的过程中,人们慢慢意识到面试的重要性。
5.Astowhetheritisworthwhile.....,thereisalong-runningcontroversialdebate.Itisquitenaturalthatpeoplefromdifferentbackgroundsmayhavedivergentattitudestowardsit.
5.关于是否值得___________的问题,一直以来争论不休。
当然,不同的人对此可能持不同的观点。
6.Intheprocessofmodernurbandevelopment,weoftenfindourselvesinadilemma.
6.在都市的发展中,我们往往会陷入困境。
7.Recentlythephenomenonhasarousedwideconcern,somepeopleareinalarmthat....
7.最近,这种现象引起了人们的广泛关注,有人开始担心______________。
8.Thehumanracehasenteredacompletelynewstageinitshistory,withtheincreasinglyrapideconomicglobalizationandurbanization,moreproblemsareb
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 英语四 复习 整理