八年级上期末英语考试无听力有答案.docx
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八年级上期末英语考试无听力有答案.docx
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八年级上期末英语考试无听力有答案
初二上期末英语考试
一、选择填空
(共10小题,每题1分,共10分)从以下各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。
1.Wedidn'tget_____informationabouttheimportantmeetinginChengduuntilitbegan.
A.aB./C.an
2.Doctorsoftenadvise,______vegetablesand_______meatcanhelpyoukeepfit."
A.More;lessB.Less;moreC.More;fewer
3.---Yourgrandma's70thbirthdayiscoming.Whatdoyouplantodoforher?
---Iwilldo____forherbecausesheisalwayswithmewhenmyparentsarebusy.
A.nothingspecialB.anythingspecialC.somethingspecial
4.Jack_____gotothehousewarmingparty.ButIamnotsure.
A.mustB.shouldC.might
5.TheChineseCharactersDictationContest(汉字听写大赛)wasverypopular.There_____asimilaroneinourschoolnextFriday,Wecan'twait.
A.willbeB.isgoingtohaveC.aregoingtobe
6.---Doyouknowwhenwecangototheconcert?
---I'mafraidwewon'tgothere_____Tomcomesback.
A.untilB.whenC.after
7.---Whatareyougoingtodonextweekend?
---We_______toclimbthemountainsifit_______.
A.willgo;won'trainB.go;won'trainC.willgo;doesn'train
8Atruefriendwillnever______uswhenweareindanger.
A.lookforwardtoB.runawayfromC.careabout
9.--Willyougotothe"SchoolOpenDay"?
--No.I______herinvitationbecauseI'mtoobusy.
A.acceptedB.refusedC.replied
10.---Couldyougettothemuseumbefore3o'clock?
---_______I'mstillatthemeetingthen.
A.Ihopeso.B.Noproblem.C.I'mafraidnot.
二、补全对话(共5小题,每题2分,共10分)
根据对话内容,从方框中选择适当的选项补全对话。
A:
Hello,Tim!
Longtimenosee.__1____
B:
Yes.I'mfreeonthatday.
A:
TheLabaRicePorridgeFestival(腊八节)iscoming.___2___
B:
Great.I'dloveto.Thankyouforinvitingme.
A:
You'rewelcome.____3___
B:
Bytheway,whatwillwehave?
DoIhavetobringanything?
A:
No.___4____
B:
Oh,Ican'twait.__5___
A:
Seeyouthen.
A.SeeyounextThursday.
B.I'mgladyoucancome.
C.Wealreadyhaveenoughfood.
D.AreyoufreenextThursdayevening?
E.Wouldyouliketocometomyhome?
三、完形填空(共15小题,共20分)
A
Doyouknowwhataresolutionis?
It'sakindofpromise.Promisesyoumaketo_1__areresolutions,andthemostcommonkindisNewYear'sresolutions.The__2__oftheyearisoftenatimeformakingresolutions.Whenwemakeresolutionsatthebeginningoftheyear,wehopethatwearegoingto___3___ourlives.Somepeoplewritedowntheirresolutionsandplansforthecomingyear.Thishelpsthereto___4_theirresolutions.Therearedifferentkindsofresolutions.Someareaboutphysicalhealth.Othershavetodowithself-improvement.__5___therearedifferences,mostresolutionshaveonethingincommon.Peoplehardlyeverkeepthem.
1.A.youB.yourselfC.yours
2.A.startB.endC.first
3.A.changeB.saveC.improve
4.A.forgetB.rememberC.make
5.A.UnlessB.SoC.Although
B
Orderingfoodonlinehasbecomepartofcollegelifebecauseitonlytakesafewminutes.However,auniversityinSouthwestChinaistryingtostop___1__doingit.Theban(禁令)notonlymadestudentsunhappy,butalsotheinternetusers.Somesaidthatthebanmadethe___2___fullofpeople.Therearenotenoughseatsinit,sostudentshavetostanduporsquat(蹲)whentheyeat.The___3__dininghallalsomeansthatstudentshavetospendmoretimeeating.Ifstudentscanorderonline,theycanhavemoretimeto___4___atnoonsothattheywillbeenergetic(精力充沛的)intheafternoon.Someevensaid___5____thatthedininghallonlyprepareafewdishesandalmostallofthemtastebad.
Infact,ChengduUniversityofForeignLanguagesisnotthe_6_onetodoso.BeijingLanguageandCultureUniversityandsomeotheruniversitieshavealreadydonethat.AteacherfromChengduUniversityofForeignLanguagessaidthatschoolsstoppedstudentsorderingfoodonline__7___thefoodfromoutsideisnotsafeforstudents.Orderingtoomuchfoodalsohadaserious___8__problembecausetherewereoftenmanyusedfoodboxesleftintheschoolplaygroundafterstudents___9__meals.
However,intheeyesofLiuJunhai,ateacheratRenminUniversityofChina,universitiesthemselvesshouldsolvethisproblem."Ifschoolsmaketheirdininghallsbetter,theirstudentswillsoon___10___.Forexample,theycanpreparemoretastydishes."
1.A.studentsB.teachersC.parents
2.A.classroombuildingB.dininghallC.swimmingpool
3.A.cleanB.busyC.modern
4.A.playB.eatC.rest
5.A.happilyB.angrilyC.seriously
6.A.earliestB.worstC.slowest
7.A.butB.andC.because
8.A.noiseB.airC.rubbish
9.A.finishedB.preparedC.started
10.A.goawayB.comebackC.standup
四、阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断句子正误。
(共5小题,每题2分,共10分)正确的填“A”,错误的填“B”。
Ifyouarelookingforwardtoaworldwhererobotswilldoallthedirtyanddangerouswork,thenyoumaybedisappointed(失望的).Nowsomepeopleareteachingthemhowtorefusepeople'sorders.
ScientistsinAmericaaretryingsomethingnewlikethat.Theyareteachingrobotstosay"no"tosomeordersfrompeopleifthey"think"theywillfeeluncomfortableafterfollowingtheorders.
Thefuturerobotswillnotonlyknowwhentosay"no"toanorderfrompeople,butalsotellwhytheychoosetodothat.Ifyoutelltherobottowalkoffthetable,itwillstopwalkingforwardandsay"Sorry,itisdangerous."Ifyousay"I'sOK.Iwillcatchyou."itwillmoveonandwalkoffthetable.
Scientiststhinkrobotsalsohavetheright(权利)toprotect(保护)themselves.Theyarebuildingthesmartestrobotsandgivingtheretherighttodecidewhattodoallbythemselves.
(1)Therobotsinthefuturewilldoallthedangerousanddirtyworkforpeople.
(2)Somerobotswillbeabletothinkiftheymustfollowsomeordersfrompeople.
(3)Ifpeopleaskthisnewkindofrobotstojumpintothefire,theywillfollowatonce.
(4)Thefuturerobotsnotonlycanknowwhentosay"no"butcantellthereasonsforsayingso.
(5)Somescientiststhinkit'sbetterforrobotstohavetheirownlogic(逻辑)thinking.
五、阅读下面的短文,根据其内容,选择正确答案。
(共10小题,每题2分,共20分)
A
Bicycle-sharingprojectispopularinNanjing.Thisnewtypeofserviceisexpectedtoprotectourenvironmentandencouragepeopletoexercise.Atthesametime,italsoremindspeopletolearntoshare.
Readthetablebelowtofindmoreinformationaboutthem!
(1)WhichcompanyhasputthemostbikesintoChengdu?
A.OFOB.PublicBikeC.Mobike
(2)Youcanordera(n)___bikeonyourmobilephone.
A.yelloworblueB.orangeorgreenC.silverorgreen
(3)IfyouuseHaLuoforthefirsttime,youneedtopayatleast____forit?
A.¥100B.¥200C.¥300
(4)IfyouuseMobikefor2hours,youwillpay____.
A.¥2B.¥4C.¥6
(5)Accordingtothepassage,whichmeansoftransportationcanprotectourenvironmentbest?
A.CarsB.BusesC.Bikes
B
Paddington2,thesecondPaddingtonfilmhadasuccessfulweekendwhenitarrivedinChinesetheatersonFriday.
OnOctober13,1958,PaddingtonBearfirstappearedinthechildren'sbook"ABearCalledPaddington"andthenkeptonhisstoriesinmorethanonehundredandfiftybooksbyEnglishwriterMichaelBondandotherartists.Weallknowandlovethefriendlybearwithhisoldhat,acoatinEnglishstyleandloveoforangejam.AlthoughhecamefromPeru(秘鲁),hehasbecomeoneofthemostfamousbearsinBritain.
Paddingtonisalwayspoliteandcallpeople"Mr","Mrs"and"Miss",butheoftenlooksangrilywhensomepeopledobadthings.Hehasanendlessabilitytogetintotrouble,buthealsotriessohardtogetthingsright.The(human)BrownfamilyfoundhiminPaddingtonStation,London,andthenadoptedhim.Theykindlygavehimfoodanddrinks.Also,theBrownfamilygavehisfullnameas"PaddingtonBrown".
PaddingtonBearispopularamongdifferentpeopleinBritain.TocelebratethefirstPaddingtonBearfilm,fromNovember4untilDecember30,2014,peopleput50Paddingtonstatues(雕像)aroundLondonto
showtheirloveandhappiness.Thestatueswerecreatedbyartists,designersandsuperstars.
Ifyoudidn'thavethechancetoseethoselivelystatuedyourself,whynotgotocinematoenjoythislovelybearinPaddington2?
(1)ThePaddingtonbearlikes_____.
A.wearinganoldhatB.wearingacoatinAmericanstyle
C.anapplejam
(2)WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.ThePaddingtonbearwasfriendlyandpolite.
B.PaddingtonBeardoesn'tlikepeoplewhodobadthings.
C.TocelebratethesecondPaddingtonBearfilm,50statueswereputinPeru.
(3)Theunderlinedword"adopted"inParagraph3means____.
A.changedB.keptC.sold
(4)What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.SavethepoorPaddingtonBear!
B.Let'sreadagoodbooknamedPaddingtonBear!
C.Don'tmissthegreatfilm,Paddington2!
(5)Wherecanwemostprobablyfindthispassage?
A.InasciencemagazineB.Inthenewspaper.
C.Onastudent'stextbook
B卷
一、首字母填空(共5小题,每题1分,共5分)
根据句意和首字母提示完成单词。
1.KuanzhaiAlleyisalwaysc___withvisitorsfromallovertheworldatthistimeofyear.
2.Keepingd_______everydaycanhelpuspracticewriting.
3.Theseproblemsaredifficult,butIbelievewecanthinkofsomebests______tothem.
4.Mycomputerisnota________now.Thereissomethingwrongwithit.
5.Jackdidhishomeworkc_____,sohemademanymistakesinit.
二、完成对话(共10小题,每题1分,共10分)
在对话的空格中填上适当的单词,使对话完整正确,一空--词。
A:
Hi,Linda!
Whatareyoudoingthesedays?
B:
I'vebeenwatchingaTVshowcalledTheUntamed(《陈情令》),ItcreatedsuchanamazingworldwithexcitingstoriesthatIstrongly___1___youtowatchit.
A:
Oh,thanksforyouradvice.Actually,Iheardofthat.Maybeyoucantellmemoreaboutit?
B:
Noproblem.It__2___tellsaboutthesetwocharactersWeiWuxianandLanWangjiontheshow.Weiisaherowhoisnotunderstoodbyothers.Lankno
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