英语专项 任务型阅读.docx
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英语专项 任务型阅读.docx
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英语专项任务型阅读
任务型阅读
Theprogram"ChinaYearinRussia"hasended,buttheculturaltiesbetweenthetwocountriesgrowstronger."Chinafever(中国热)"continuesinRussia.
Fifty-year-oldWeiDehanhasbeenstudyingChinesecultureforthirtyyears.HewasamongthefirstRussianstoopenaChineseteahouseinMoscow.Thatwasin1995.HealsoteachesChineselanguageandTaiChi(太极).
(2)During"ChinaYearinRussia",hesetupamagazineintroducingChineseculture.It'spopularwithlocalreaders.
InRussia,youngpeoplewhocanspeakChinese
(1)_____ byeveryindustry.YoungpeoplewhoareabletospeakChineselanguagefindjobseasily.Some15-thousandpeopleattendChineselanguageclassesinRussia.TheConfuciusInstitute(学院),theworld-wideChineselanguageandcultureeducationcenter,hasbeensetupinthirteenofRussia'suniversitiesandcolleges.
Besidesthelanguage,Chinesewayoflifeisbecomingacommonfactor(因素)inthedailylivesofRussianpeople.(3)绿茶,中国食品和太极变得越来越受欢迎。
Russiannewspapersandmagazinespraised(称赞)"ChinaYearinRussia"asatimelyevent.Theysaidthattheprogramdeepened(加深)understandingbetweenthepeopleofthetwocountries.Italsoopensthewayforfurthercultureexchanges.
1.将
(1)的空白处填入适当的内容使句意完整、上下文通顺。
__________________________________________________________
2.将
(2)处翻译成中文。
__________________________________________________________
3.将(3)处翻译成英语。
__________________________________________________________
4.在文中找出与下面句子意思相近的句子。
It'seasyforyoungpeoplewhocanspeakChinesetofindjobs.
__________________________________________________________
5.找出文中或写出最能表达该短文主题的句子。
__________________________________________________________
答案:
1.areneeded/wanted
2.在“俄罗斯的中国年”期间,他创办/创建了一本杂志介绍中国文化。
3.Greentea,ChinesefoodandTaiChiarebecomingmoreandmorepopular.
4.YoungpeoplewhoareabletospeakChineselanguagefindjobseasily.
5."Chinesefever"continuesinRussia.
Bollywood:
theHollywoodofIndia
YoumightbesurprisedtolearnthatIndiaproducesabout800moviesayear,andthatnumbercontinuestogrow.JustasthemovieCapitaloftheUnitedStatesisHollywood,themoviecapitalofIndiaisBombay(孟买),butitisusuallycalled"Bollywood",acombination(结合)ofthewordsBombayandHollywood.
NoBollywoodmovieisthoughtcompletewithoutafewsongsanddances.Infact,musicisanimportantpartofBollywoodmovies.Evenabadmoviecanstilldowellifthemusicisgood.Musicdirectorsaresometimesmorepopularthanthefilmstars.ABollywoodmoviehasfivetosixsongswithatleastthreesongstoshowwhatthedancesmean.
BollywoodmaybedifferentfromHollywoodinmusic,butitisverylikeHollywoodinseveralways.IfTomCruisecanholdagun,socantheBollywoodheroSharukhKhan.HollywoodstarsarefollowedbynewsreportersjustasoftenasHollywoodstars.Thepersona!
livesofactorsandactressescatchtheheadlines(头版头条),justastheydointheUnitedStates.
TheOscarsareaveryexcitingtimeoftheyearforactorsandactressesinAmerica,BollywoodhasitsownformoftheOscars,andtheyarealsoveryexciting.
1.ThenameBollywoodcomesfromthewords__________.
2.Bollywoodisaplacewheremany__________aremadeeachyear,
3.InIndia,thefilmstarsaresometimes__________popularthanmuskdirectors.
4.EverycompleteBollywoodmoviehasafew__________inthem.
5.TheOscarsinIndiaareas__________asthoseinAmericathoughtheyaredifferent.
答案1.BombayandHollywood2.films/movies3.less4.songsanddances/dancesandsongs
5.exciting
ScotlandliesinthenorthernpartofBritain,withEnglandinthesouth,theNorthSeaintheeastandtheAtlanticOceaninthewest.Thecountryismadeupof(由……组成)themainlandandmanyislands.TouristscometoScotlandfromallovertheworld.ThecapitalofScotland,Edinburgh,isapopulartouristcenter.
TouristsalsocometoseeScotland'sbeautifulscenery:
theLochNessLake,andtheGrampliansMountains,withtheirhighestpeak,BenNevis(1343m).ThemostimportantriverinScotlandistheClyde,whichrunsthroughGlasgow.AlthoughScotlandispartoftheUnitedKingdom,ithasitsowncurrency(货币),aseparateeducationalandlegalsystem(制度)anditsownparliament.
InformationCard
1.ThepartsmakingupofScotland
________________
2.Capital
________________
3.Height(高度)ofthepeak
________________
4.Themostimportantriver
________________
5.Scotland'sseparatesystem
________________
6.DoesScotlandlieinthesouthofEngland?
_______________________________________________________________________
7.CanwethatScotlandisbetweentheNorthSeaandtheAtlanticOcean?
_______________________________________________________________________
8.IsScotlandacountrynexttotheUnitedKingdom?
_______________________________________________________________________
9.WheredothetouriststoScotlandcomefrom?
_______________________________________________________________________
10.Fromthispassage,howdoyouknowtheUnitedKingdomhasmorethanonetypeofcurrency?
_______________________________________________________________________
答案:
1. Themainlandandmanyislands2. Edinburgh3.1343m4.TheClyde
5.Educationalandlegalsystem6.No,itdoesn't.7.Yes,wecan./Yes,youcan./Yes,itis./Yes,ofcourse.8.No,itisn't.9.Theycomefromallovertheworld./Theyarefromallovertheworld.10.BecauseScotlandispartoftheUnitedKingdom,butithasitsowncurrency.
AlthoughitispartoftheUnitedKingdom,Scotlandhasitsowncurrency.
BecauseScotlandhasitsowncurrency./Scotlandhasitsowncurrency.
TheNewYorkCityMarathonwasstartedbyamannamedFredLebow.Itbeganin1970asasmall,unimportantrace.Only127peopleran,andjust55ofthemfinished.TheyranaroundCentralParkfourtimes.Fewpeoplewatchedthemrun.However,overtheyearsthemarathongrewandbecamemorepopular.
Todaypeoplecomefromallovertheworldtoruninthemarathon.Runnersmustbeatleast18yearsold,butthereisnoagelimit(限制).Infact,theoldestrunnerwasan89-year-oldman.Recently,morethan27,000peopleranintheNewYorkCityMarathon.Largecrowdscheeredtherunnersandofferedthemcolddrinksandencouragement.
Thecourse(路线)ofthemarathonhaschanged,too.InsteadofrunningaroundCentralPark,therunnersgothroughthefivedistrictsofNewYorkCity:
Queens,Brooklyn,Manhattan,theBronx,andStatenIsland.Themarathonbeginsatthebase(基座)oftheVerrazanoNarrowsBridgeinStatenIsland.TherunnersgoacrossthebridgeintoBrooklyn.ThentheygoupthroughQueensandintotheBronx.ThemarathonfinishesinCentralParkinManhattan.Thecompletecourseis26.2miles,andtakesthebestrunnerslessthan3hours.
Althoughithaschangedsince1970,theNewYorkCityMarathonisalwaysexciting.Throughtheyears,manyunusualevents(事件)havehappenedduringthemarathon.Forexample,PatTuzandJohnWeilbakergotmarriedafewminutesbeforetherace.Thentheyrantheracewiththeirartymembers.Somepeoplerunthewholemarathonasafamily.Otherpeopleruntheracebackwards.Inthefallof1992,FredLebow,thefounder(创始人)oftheNewYorkCityMarathon,slowlyranhislastrace.Hewasveryillwithcancer,buthedidnotwanttostoprunning.InOctober1994,Freddied.
However,theNewYorkCity,Marathon,andallitsexcitement,willcontinueformanyyearstocome.
1.根据短文内容完成句子(每空限填一个单词)。
ThecourseoftheNewYorkCityMarathonin1970wasto______________________theCentralParkfourtimes.
2.根据短文内容完成句子(每空限填一个单词)。
Lookatthemap.Arunnerhastogoacross_______________________overtheriverbeforehe
completesthewholecourse.InOctober1994,_______________________toFredLebow,thefounderoftheNewYorkCityMarathon.
3.把短文中画线的句子译成汉语。
___________________________________________________________
4.根据短文内容回答问题(不超过10个单词)。
WhatdoesthewriterwantustoknowabouttheNewYorkCityMarathonfromthepassage?
___________________________________________________________
答案:
1.twobridges2.deathcame
3.然而,纽约市马拉松以及它那激动人心的场面,在未来的数年里将会留在人们心中。
4.ThehistoryoftheNewYorkCityMarathon.
MostpeoplecanthinkofasporttheywouldlovetoseeintheOlympics.Buttheyoftendon'trealizehowharditistoaddasporttotheOlympics.Asportneedstobewell-organizedandpopularbeforetheInterracialOlympicCommittee(IOC)willconsiderit.Aninternationalfederationmustgovern(控制)thesportbymakingrulesandmakingsureathletesmeetOlympicstandards(标准).What'smore,menfromatleast75countriesandwomenfromatleast40mustplaythesport.
However,evenmeetingthoseconditionsisn'tenough.TheIOCalwaystriestokeepthememberofathletesatabout10,000foreachOlympics.SincemostmodernOlympicsalreadyincludesomanyathletes,introducinganewsportoftenmeanscuttingotherevents.
Thecountrythathoststhegamesisallowedtosuggestwhatnewsportsshouldbeincluded.WhilenewsportsareaddedtotheOlympics,mostofthemwillsimplybecomeeventsinanothersportsmeeting.InBeijing,openwaterswimmingwillbecomepartofswimming,whilewomen'ssteeplechase(障碍赛)willbeaddedtoathletics.
1.HowcanasportbeaddedtotheOlympics?
从短文中找出三个条件。
(1)______________________________________________________
(2)______________________________________________________
(3)______________________________________________________
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