贵州省贵阳市届高三摸底考试英语试题Word版含答案.docx
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贵州省贵阳市届高三摸底考试英语试题Word版含答案.docx
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贵州省贵阳市届高三摸底考试英语试题Word版含答案
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题分,满分分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
isthemannow?
aclinic.aschool.anoffice.
doesthewomanwanttogototherestaurant?
wantstotryspicyfoodagain.
wantstotrysomethingdifferent.
foodisalwaysbetterthesecondtime.
isthemanprobablydoing?
exercise.adoctor.breakfast.
canwelearnaboutthewoman?
wokeuplate.hasanewjob.oftengetsdressedinthedark.
arethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
usesofbakingsoda.stepstotakethebread.kindsofbreadthewomanbaked.
第二节(共15小题;每小题分,满分分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题。
每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
canwelearnaboutthewoman?
wantstogotoHarvard.doesn'tdowellinscience.usuallygetsan“A”inherclasses.
doesthemanagreeattheendoftheconversation?
willstartstudyingharder.shouldnotworrytoomuch.shouldlistentootherpeople'sadvice.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
doesn'tthemanlikethewoman'sideaatfirst?
hastoworklate.’dprobablycatchacold.weatherwon’tbegood.
willthemandothisevening?
shopping.outfarabikeride.thegameonTV.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
mighttheman’sresumebedescribed?
isbasic.isformal.isdetailed.
iswrongwithwhatthemanhaswrittensofar?
isjustlikeeveryoneelse’sresume.
hasn'tshownanyexperience.
doesn'tsoundprofessional.
sentencehasthesamemeaningastheword“creative”?
A.“Ialwayshavegoodideas.”
B.“Iwanttomakesomeextramoney.”
C.“Iamgoodatmanydifferentthings.”
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
doesthemanfeelabouthisfuture?
...
willthemandothissummer?
asavet.agolfcourse.hisfather.
tothewoman,whatjobmightbesuitablefortheman?
doctor.newsreporter.athleticdirector.
doesthewomansuggestthemandointheend?
hisgrades.hermoreinformation.ayearoffaftergraduation.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
isthePomodoroTechnique?
studymethod.officetechnique.timemanagementstrategy.
inventedthePomodoroTechnique?
.’smother.Italianman.
longareKevin’sbreaks?
tofiveminutes.tofiveminutes.minutes.
makesKevinworkmoreeffectively?
cellphone.tomato-shapedtimer.kitchentimer.
第二部分阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
“Howdoyouaccountforyourremarkableachievementsinlife?
”QueenVictoriaoftheUKaskedHelenKeller.“Howdoyouexplainthefactthateventhoughyouwerebothblindanddeaf,youwereabletoachievesomuch?
”
'sanswerisatribute(致敬)toherkindteacher.“IfithadnotbeenforAnneSullivan,thenameofHelenKellerwouldhaveremainedunknown.”
AccordingtospeakerZigZiglar,AnnieSullivanwasnostrangertowasalmostsightlessherselfandwas,atonetime,diagnosedashopelessly“insane”byherwaslockedinthebasementofamental,Anniewouldviolentlyattackanyonewhocameofthetimeshegenerallyignoredeveryoneinherpresence.
Anelderlynursebelievedtherewashope,however,andshemadeitherworktoshowlovetothedayshevisitedAnnie,andsheleftcookiesforherandspokewordsofloveandbelievedAnniecouldrecover,ifonlyshewereshownlove.
Eventually,doctorsnoticedthechangeinthetheyoncewitnessedangerandhate,theynawnotedagentlenessandmovedherupstairswhereshecontinuedtothedayfinallycamewhenthisseemingly“hopeless”childwasreleased.
AnneSullivangrewintoayoungwomanwithadesiretohelpothersasshe,herself,washelpedbythekindwasshewhosawthegreatpotentialinHelenlovedher,disciplined(约束)her,playedwithher,pushedherandworkedwithheruntiltheflickeringcandlethatwasherlifebecameabeacon(灯塔)oflighttotheSullivanworkedwondersinHelen'slife;butinwasalovingnursewhofirstbelievedinLittleAnnieandlovinglytransformedanuncommunicativechildintoakindteacher.
“IfithadnotbeenforAnneSullivan,thenameofHelenKellerwouldhaveremainedunknown.”Butifithadnotbeenforakindanddedicatednurse,thenameofAnneSullivanwouldhaveremainedunknown.
doestheunderlinedpart“accountfor”probablymean?
..
doweknowfromtheThirdparagraph?
hadverynormalbehavior.wasignoredbyeveryone.
waskeptawayfromherparents.wasbelievedlohaveamentalproblem.
wouldbethebesttitleforthenext?
PowerofLoveaDifference
GoodTeacherAchievements
B
EventsatBrown
12:
00PM—1:
00PM,March1,2017
"Ihadnoideal"—ExportControlBrownBag(4-partseries)
HoraceMannHouse,Room103,47-49GeorgeStreet
Brown'sOfficeofResearchIntegrity(ORI)ishostinga4-partBrownBagserieson“ExportControlsattheUniversity”.ExportControlsarefederalgovernmentlawsandserieswillexplorewhenresearchactivitiesfallunderExportControllaws,why“fundamentalresearch”issoimportant,andwhytravelingtosanctioned(被制裁的)orembargoed(被禁运的)countries,suchasIranorCuba,stillpresentsalotoffirstsession,“Ihadnoidea!
”,willexplorewhyexportcontrolscannotbeignoredatauniversitycampus.
ThesessionsareopentotheentireBrowninadvanceisrequired:
4:
00PM—5:
00PM,March1,2017
JCBWeeklyAfternoonTalk
JohnCarterBrownLibrary,ReadingRoom,94GeorgeStreet
InformalweeklyafternoonpresentationintheMacMillanReadingRoomattheJohnCarterBrownLibrary(JCB).FellowsinResidencewillgiveatalkontheircurrentresearch&Asessionfollows,alongwithadisplayofrelevantitemsfromourareinvitedtoattendthisfree,weeklyevent.
6:
30PM—7:
30PM,March1,2017
BrowAmateurRadioClubMeeting
Sayles305,79-81WatermanStreet
TheweeklymeetingoftheBrownAmateurRadioarewelcometoattendandlearnmoreaboutradioandjointheclub—nolicenserequired!
8:
00PM-9:
00PM,March1,2017
AthletesinActionPrimeTimeGathering
PembrokeFieldHouse,449-451BrookStreet
JoinyourfellowBrownUniversityathletestolearnmoreaboutfaith,sport,andguestspeakers,teambuildingactivities,andsmallgroupdiscussions,weexploretheintersection(交集)ofthespiritualandthephysicalinordertomaximizeourpotential.
WemeeteveryThursday8-9pminPembrokeFieldarenewathletesthatattendeveryweek,andmostlikelyyou'llknowanumberofthemalreadysincetherearemanydifferentteamstoseeyouthere!
eventcanbebeneficialtothosewhodointernationalresearch?
A.“Ihadnoidea!
”—ExportControlBrownBagWeeklyAfternoonTalk
AmateurRadioClubMeetinginActionPrimeTimeGathering
willthosewhoattendtheJCBWeeklyAfternoonTalkdo?
atSaylesHall.entrancefees.
theirresearch.relevantitems.
canyoudointheAthletesinActionPrimeTimeGathering?
basketballwithnewathletes.yourpotential.
gamestodevelopteamwork.newathletesplaygames.
wouldyoubemostlikelytofindthetext?
atravelguidance.auniversitywebsite.
anacademicmagazine.alocalnewspaper.
C
It’sgoodtomakemistakes,andhereiswhy.
Firstofall,mistakesareaclearsignthatwearetryingnew’salwaysgoodtotrynewthingsbecausewhenwearetryingnewthings,wearewenevertryanythingnew,howcanweimprove?
Thesimpleansweris,“Wecan’t”.
Anothergoodthingaboutmistakesisthatwhenwearemakingthem,wearethis—Edisonfailed10,000timesbeforeheperfectedthelightaskedhowitfelttofailthatmanytimes,hesaidthathehadlearned10,000thingsthatdidn’twork.
Whenwemakeamistake,wearemuchclosertoeverytimewemakeamistake,weeliminateoneofthethingsthatkeepsusfromsuccess.
Butallthisdoesn’tmeanthatweshouldgothroughlifewithoutconsideringtheconsequencesofamistake.Instead,whenwetrysomethingnew,wehavetobewillingtosetsomereasonablelimitssothatintheeventthatitdoesn’tworkoutthewaywewantitto,wewillbeinapositiontotryallhavelimitedresources—intheformoftimeandmoney—soweshouldn’tblowthemallononeapproachtoa’sbestthatwerealizeitprobablywon’tbeperfectthefirsttimeandallocatetheseresourcesappropriatelysowecanlearn,makecorrections,andtrybyacceptingandusingourmistakesinthiswaycanwemakesignificantadvancesinourlives.
Thereisanoldsayingthatgoes,“Ifyou’renotmakingmistakes,you’renottryinghardenough.”Sogoforthandmakemistakes.
canbeusedtoreplacetheunderlinedword"eliminate"inParagraph4?
upforridof
doweknowfromthefifthparagraph?
shouldignorethepossibleconsequences.shouldaccepttheoutcomewillingly.
shouldmakesomelimitsforournexttry.shouldavoidmakingthesamemistakes.
isthetextmainlyabout?
withmistakes.mistakes.
progress.frommistakes.
maythewritersuggestwesaytoourselveswhenmakingamistake?
mind,Itriedmybeat.!
NowIhavelearnedsomething.
isawasteoftime.atthisshouldjustgiveup.
D
Pollution’sseriouseffectsontheenvironmenthavebecomemoreobviousinrecentscientistsagreethateffortsarenecessarytoprotectourenvironmentfromfurtherharm.
Asweknow,theconstructionindustryconsumesalargequantityofenergyandresourcesandcreatesahugeamountofgreenbuildingsareingreatneed.
Theenvironmentalbenefitsofbuildinggreenincludetheprotectionofecosystemsandbiodiversity(生物多样性),improvedairandwaterquality,lesswasteflowingintostreamsandtheprotectionofnaturalbuildingscanalsoresultinloweroperatingcostsbecausetheytypicallyuselessenergyandfewermaterialsandimproveindoorairquality,improvingthehe
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