英语必修12必修1Unit 3 Travel journal人教版拔高训练第八十六篇.docx
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英语必修12必修1Unit 3 Travel journal人教版拔高训练第八十六篇.docx
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英语必修12必修1Unit3Traveljournal人教版拔高训练第八十六篇
2019-2020年英语必修1、2必修1Unit3Traveljournal人教版拔高训练第八十六篇
第1题【单选题】
—It’stimeforustochangeourattitude theboy.
—Yes.Heisnolongeralazystudent.
A、with
B、for
C、on
D、to
【答案】:
【解析】:
第2题【阅读理解】
阅读理解
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
有误
Acitywithoutcarswouldbeverystrange,right?
ButVeniceissuchacity.
VeniceisinthenortheastofItaly.Itwasn"tbuiltonland,likeBeijingorShanghai,butonmorethan110islands.Seawateriseverywherearoundthecity.
Evenso,travelisn"tdifficult.Thewaterwayshavealwaysbeenthebestwaytogetaround.Thereare117waterwaysandmorethan400bridgesthatcanguideyouwhereyouwanttogo.PeopleinVenicemovefromplacetoplacebyboat.
Watermakesthecityspecial,butitisalsoabigproblem.Sometimestouristswillhavesuchstrangeexperiences.OnemomenttheywalkacrosstheRialtoBridge,andthere"snothingspecial.Butwhentheycomebacktothebridgeanhourlater,it"sunderwaterandeveryoneiswearingrainshoes.
Once,peopleusedtoomuchundergroundwater.Thismadethecitygetlowerlittlebylittle.Nowthecityhasgonedownby23centimeters.Anotherproblemistherisingseawater.Thetemperaturehasrisenovertheyears.ThishasmadetheiceoftheArcticOcean(北冰洋)melt(融化).Everyyear,highwatershitthecityinautumnandwinter.Whenalotofwatercomes,morethanhalfofthecityisunderwater.
Scientistsaretryingdifferentwaystostopthecityfromgettingevenlower.TheItaliangovernmenthasaskedsomeofItaly"sbiggestcompaniestobuildtheMOSTproject,whichwasplannedtobebuildundertheseawatertostoptherisingwater.Anyway,thisprojectishelpingsolvetheproblem.
WhichisthebestwaytotravelinVenice?
A、Thewaterways.
B、Taxisandcars.
C、400bridges.
D、Boatsandrainshoes.
Whatdoesn"tcauseVenicetogetlowerandlower?
A、TheiceoftheArcticOceanmelt.
B、Seawateriseverywherearoundthecity.
C、Peopleusedtoomuchundergroundwater
D、Thetemperaturehasbecomehigherovertheyears.
Whatcanweinferfromthelastpassage?
A、Veniceissuretostopgettinglower.
B、Highwaterswon"thitVeniceanymore.
C、Scientistscansolvetheproblemseasily.
D、Somepossiblewayshelptosolvetheproblem.
What"sthebesttitleofthispassage?
A、TheHistoryofVenice
B、TheMOSTProjectofVenice.
C、ThePlacesofInterestofVenice
D、TheSpecialsandProblemsofVenice
【答案】:
【解析】:
第3题【阅读理解】
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Iamataxidriver.OneMondaymorning,IhadstoppedatNewYorkHospitalwhenIfoundawell-dressedmancomingover.Hewaswavingtome.Iwaiteduntilhejumpedintothecab.“LaGuardiaAirport,please,”hesaid.
Asalways,Iwonderedaboutmypassenger.“Whatdoyoudo?
”“Iamworkingatthehospital.”Forsomeunknownreason,Idecidedtoaskforhishelp.
“CouldIaskafavorofyou?
”Hedidn’tanswer.“Ihaveason,16.He’sdoingwellinschool.Hewantsajobthissummer.Isthereanypossibilitythatyoumightgethimasummerjob?
”Afteraminute,hesaid,“Themedicalstudentshavearesearchproject.Maybehecouldfitin.Havehimsendmehisschoolrecords.”Hesearchedhispocketandhandedmeacard.
Thatevening,Ipulledthecardfrommypocket.“Robbie,”Isaidproudly,“Thiscouldbeasummerjobforyou.Sendhimyourschoolrecords.”Hereaditoutloud,“FredPlum,NewYorkHospital.”“Isthisajoke?
”hesaidindoubt.AfterIshoutedandthreatened(恐吓)tocutoffhispocket-money,Robbiepromisedtosendoffhisgradesthenextmorning.
Twoweekslater,whenIarrivedhome,mysonhandedmealetterfromPlum.HewastophonePlum’ssecretaryforaninterview.
Robbiegotthejob.Thewhitecoatheworemadehimfeelmoreimportantthanhereallywas.Ashighschoolgraduationneared,Plumwaskindenoughtowritelettersofrecommendation(推荐)foruniversities.Atlast,RobbiewasadmittedtoNewYorkMedicalCollege.
Itneverhappenedtomethatastrangershouldchangemyson’sfuture.
Whodoestheunderlinedphrase“awell-dressedman”inthefirstparagraphreferto?
A、Theauthor.
B、Plum.
C、Robbie.
D、Apatient.
TheauthorthreatenedtocutoffRobbie’spocket-moneyprobablybecause_________.
A、hewastiredafteraday’swork
B、hedidn’tearnenoughmoney
C、Robbiewasunwillingtowork
D、Robbiedidn’tbelievewhathesaid.
ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatPlumis_________.
A、patientandselfless
B、generousandcareful
C、kindandhelpful
D、wealthyandhandsome
Whatmessagedoesthepassagewanttotellus?
A、Astrangermaychangeyourlife.
B、Onemustbefriendlytostrangers.
C、Afathershouldberesponsibleforhisson.
D、Doctorsmayhaveagreateffectonpeople.
【答案】:
【解析】:
第4题【阅读理解】
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
C
Everyonehasprobablyseenamovieortwoaboutrobotsgoingagainstman.Asakiditwasinteresting,butnotareality.Buttoday,whenwelookathowfarscientistshavecome,it’snotjustafunnythoughtbutarealpossibility.
Hondahasalreadycreatedarobotwitheyes,legs,armsandhandsanditcanactjustlikeaperson.Thereisnoendtowhatarobotcoulddointhefuture.Justthinkwhatwecandointwentytothirtyyears.We’redealingwithalmostanentirenewspecies(种类)ofhuman-likerobotsthatcouldbeclevererthanus.Canwecontinuetousetheserobotsinawaythattheyserveus,orwilltheybecomesowisethattheywillwantindependence(独立)?
Iamreallynotsurejusthowfarscientistsaregoingtoperfectrobots.Butoncethistypeofrobotismade,theywillbeabletothink,makedecisions,sensethemovementofothersanddecidewhatitwantstodo.
Anewinventionhasledtotheintroductionofafemalerobot,whichwasintroducedatanentertainmentshowinVegas.TherobotcalledRoxysellsforbetweensevenandtenthousanddollars.Itisbuilttoaccompany(陪伴)females.Thisfemale(女性的)robotcompanioniscalledtruecompanionandyoucanfindsuchrobotsontheInternet.Robotsusedtohavelimiteduses,butnowtheyarealmostineveryfield.Thishasopenedthedoortomanydangerouspossibilitiesinthefuture.
Whydoesthewritermentionmoviesaboutrobots?
A、Toproverobotscangoagainstman.
B、Toleadtothetopicofthepassage.
C、Toshowthatrobotsarelikedbyfilmmakers.
D、Toshowthatpeopleareinterestedinrobots.
WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph2suggest?
A、Thereisanendtothedevelopmentofrobots.
B、Robotswilllookexactlylikehumanbeingssoon.
C、Robotsmaybeabletodoanythinginthefuture.
D、Humanbeingsdon’tknowwhatkindofrobottheywant.
Accordingtothewriter,aperfectrobot____________.
A、canthinkashumanbeingsdo
B、willalwaysservehumanbeings
C、isstillnotascleverashumanbeings
D、willsurelygoagainsthumanbeings
Itisimpliedinthepassagethatthewriterworriesthat____________.
A、humanbeingscannotcreateaperfectrobot
B、robotsmaybeharmfulinthefuture
C、robotsmaybehardtorecognize
D、robotshavelimiteduses
【答案】:
【解析】:
第5题【阅读理解】
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
B
Doyouwantabitofanadventure?
WouldyouliketodiscoverallthecornersoftheUK,ortravelabroad?
Maybeyouhavenevertriedthemotorhome(旅宿车)lifestylebefore.Well,readthisarticleandyouwillknowwhyamotorhomeisagoodchoice.
Nothingisbetterthanamotorhome.Ithassomanyusesthatitisconsideredthemostversatilevehicle(交通工具)anditisalsoverycomfortable.Ifyouarethinkingabouthiringamotorhomethissummer,thenthebestadviceistobookitearly,especiallyifyouareconsideringtheschoolholidays.Themotorhomehireserviceisveryseasonalandmotorhomehirecompanieswillneverhaveextravehiclesavailableinthesummermonths.
TherearealotofcompaniesthroughouttheUK,andsomeofthebigoneshavemotorhomesspreadalloverthecountry.Atpresent,thelargestnetworkformotorhomehireisprovidedbyMotorhomewhichisbasedinCambridge.IfyouareintheUK,youmayphone08006128719fordetailsofitsmotorhomehireinformation.Motorholmehasanetworkofover500vehiclesalloverEngland,ScotlandandWales.
Mostpeoplewishingtohireamotorhomearefamiliesthatarelookingforanalternative(替代品)toaEuropeanpackageholiday,especiallyasflyingnowhasbecomemoreexpensive,andisconsideredtobeenvironmentallyunfriendly.Thereisnodoubtthattheideaofno-flyingholidaysisgoingtobecomemorepopularasfewerpeoplethinkitissafetofly.Thisexplainswhymoreandmorepeoplearechoosingtohireamotorhomefortheirholidays.
Thispassageiswrittentoexplainwhyitisagoodideato____________.
A、takeanadventure
B、traveltoEngland
C、tryanewlifestyle
D、hireamotorhome
Whatdoestheunderlinedword“versatile”inParagraph2probablymean?
A、Largeandcomfortable.
B、Fastandexciting.
C、Havingalotofuses.
D、Havingalotoffun.
Whyshouldyoubookamotorhomeearlyifyouwanttobookoneforthissummer?
A、Becausebookingearlyismuchcheaper.
B、Becausesummerisusuallyaverybusyseason.
C、Becauseyoucanarrangeyourtimebetterthisway.
D、Becausestudentsusuallybookthemtoearnmoney.
Thelastparagraphtellsustheadvantagesofhiringamotorhomeby____________.
A、tellingusastory
B、givingdetaileddata
C、comparingitwithflying
D、showingtheresultsofastudy
【答案】:
【解析】:
第6题【句型转换】
句型转换(填入适当的词)
Maryadvisedmetobuythathat.
Mary__________________me____________thathat.
Shelikescountrymusicverymuch.
She________________________countrymusic.
Hedidn"tgotobeduntilhiswifecameback.
________________________hiswifecameback______
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