深圳市初中英语八年级下阅读理解专项训练.docx
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深圳市初中英语八年级下阅读理解专项训练.docx
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深圳市初中英语八年级下阅读理解专项训练
阅读理解专项训练
(一)
阅读下列短文,从下面每题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Bodylanguageskillsthatmakeyoupopular
We’veallheardthatupto90%ofcommunicationisnon-verbalinnature.Bodylanguageisimportant.Butwhatactuallyis“good”bodylanguage?
Howdowelearnto“speakbody”language?
Peopleshouldunderstandtheimportanceofintention(意图).
Actionscomefromthoughtsandfeelings.Whatareyoudoingandthinkingbeforespeakingormeetingnewfriends?
Worrying?
Beingstressful?
Imaginingtheworsethings?
Ifso,youmayneedtodosomeinnerwork.Inordertohaveahappyresult,peopleoftenspendsometimepreparingformeetings.
Peoplestandupstraight,butnottoostraight.
Peoplestandupstraighttoshowtheirconfidence,buttheydon’toovestraightdoit.Standing
appearsunnatural,andotherswillnotfeelgoodaboutyou.
Peoplemakeeyecontact,butnottoomuch.
Lookingattheground?
Lookingattheceiling?
Lookinganywherebutintopeople’seyes?
W
peoplemakegoodeyecontact,theymaygetonwellwithothers.Goodeyecontactisimportantto
goodcommunication,butmakingitforalongtimeisnotgood.
Peoplesmileandlaugh,butnotattheirownjokes.
Ifyouhaveastone-likefaceduringthecommunication,listenerswillfeelyouareserious.The
conversationpartnerstaketheinformationfromyou.Soagoodsmilewillbehelpfultoyour
friendlycommunication,andlaughterwillmakeyourelaxed.
()1.Whydopeopleneedtoprepareforspeaking?
A.Tohaveapleasantresult.
B.Tolookhappier.
C.Todosomeinnerwork.
D.Tostopthinkingtheworsethings.
()2.Whatshouldyoudoifyouwanttolooknatural?
A.Standnottoostraight.
B.Goontalkingwithothers.
C.Crossyourarms.
D.Makemoreandlongeyecontact.
()3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto?
A.Communication.B.Eyecontact.
C.Laughing.D.Talking.
()4.Whatdoesthispassagemainlytalkabout?
第1页
A.Howimportantbodylanguageis.
B.Whentousedifferentbodylanguages.
C.Howtolearnto“speak”bodylanguage.
D.Howhelpfulbodylanguageistous.
()5.Wherecanyoureadthispassage?
A.Inahistorybook.
B.Inaguidebook.
C.Inaculturemagazine.
D.Inanotice.
B
Mobilephonetechnologyisdevelopingrapidly.Whatwillthefuturemobilebeabletodoand
whatwillitlooklike?
Takealookatthefollowingmobilephones,andyou’llfindsomeama
phonesarenowcomingourway.
Packet
ThePackethasfivetouchscreenswithdifferentusages.Whenfolded,thePacketisinasimplesquareshape.Youcanseethetimeandanymessagesyou'vereceived.Onceyouopenit,thefivescreenswillpopup.
Cobalto
Ithastakenonlytwoyearsfortouchscreenmobilephonestobeusedworldwide.Whynotthe3D
phonesthen?
With
analmostall-glassdesign,theCobaltophonecanmakeGoogleMapseven
moreuseful.
Human-bodyPhone
Weoftensavephotosofsomeonewelove.Whenwemissthem,wecanseethephotos.Andnow,
Japanesecientists
’Human-bodyPhoneismorethanjustaphoto.Withahumanbodyshape,it
’s
coatedwithamaterialjustlikehumanskin.Whenyou
’reholdingthephone,itfeelsasifyou're
holdingsomeoneyoumiss.
PaperPhone
Howmanytimeshaveyouwantedtosmash(摔碎)yourphonewhentalkingtoannoyingpeople?
WiththePaperPhone,you
’llsoonbeabletodoit.Astheworld
易弯曲的’s)firstmobiflexible(
phone,itcanbebentfreelywhileyou
’remakingcalls,-booksreanddingplayinge
music.
()1.HowmanyscreensdoesthePackethave?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.
D.Five.
()2.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase
“popup"mean?
A.Comeout.
B.Workout.
C.Gooff.
D.Turnoff.
()3.Whichphoneismoreusefulforthepeoplewhoareoftenlost?
A.ThePacket.B.TheCobalto.
C.TheHuman-bodyPhone.
第2页
D.ThePaperPhone.
()4.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?
A.WhenthePacketisfolded,youcanseenothingonthescreens.
B.TheCobaltohasbeenusedinthephonemarketfortenyears.
C.ItisdifficulttobreakthePaperPhone.
D.TalkingontheHuman-bodyPhonemakespeopleannoyedeasily.()5.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?
A.Theimportanceofmobilephones.
B.Thefutureofmobilephones.
C.Thechangesofmobilephones.
D.Thedifferenceofmobilephones.
C
Manypeopleliketokeeppets.Dogsandcatsareverypopularpets.Somepeople,however,keepbirdsorgoldfish.Theyneedlessspaceandareeasiertolookafter.
Ifyouwanttohaveapet,youcanbuyonefromapetshop,butyoumustbecarefulnottobuyasickone.Itisbestifyouknowsomethingaboutthepetyouwant.Thiswillhelpyouchooseahealthypet.However,ifyoudonothavemuchmoneyandknowverylittleaboutanimals,youcan
visittheRoyalSocietyforPreventionofCrueltytoAnimals(RSPCA)(皇家防止虐待动物协会
).
ThefirstRSPCAwasfoundedinEnglandin1824.Ifanunhealthyanimalhasno
home,itcan
cometotheRSPCAoffice.Peopletherewilllookafterituntilitishealthyagain.Peoplevisiting
theRSPCAmaychoosetheirpetsfromtheseanimalsandtheymakesurethatyouwill
geta
healthypet.Iflateryourpetbecomesill,youcantakeittothedoctorsattheRSPCAagain.
Whenyouhaveapet,itisveryimportantthatyoulookafteritproperly.Youmustrememberto
feeditontime.Youshouldalsogiveitacleanandcomfortableplacetorest.Yourpetwillbe
happyandhealthyifyouloveitandcareforitproperly.
()1.Somepeoplelovekeepingbirdsorgoldfishbecausethey_________.
A.
aremorebeautiful
B.eatlessfood
C.
needlessspaceandareeasiertolookafter
D.
arecuter
()2.Whichofthefollowingcanhelpyouchooseahealthypet?
A.Payingmoremoneyforit.
B.Learningaboutthepetyouwant.
C.Visitingmorepetshops.
D.Beingcarefulwithyourmoney.
()3.ThefirstRSPCAwasfounded_________.
A.in1924B.inEnglandC.inHongKongD.in1842
第3页
()4.WhatdoestheRSPCAdowithsickandhomelessanimals?
A.Sendsthemtokeepers.
B.Givesthemtopeoplewhocure(治疗)sickpets.
C.Takesanimalstoahospital.
D.Makesthemhealthyagain.
()5.Thepassageiswrittenfor_________.
A.thepeoplewhowanttokeepapet
B.thevolunteerswhoprotectanimals
C.theanimaldoctors
D.theorganizationthatprotectsendangeredanimals
阅读理解专项训练
(二)
阅读下列短文,从下面每题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
TheNaturalHistoryMuseuminLondonisareallyfantasticplacetovisit.
Ofcourseitiscrowded,butwhatdoyouexpect?
Iarrivedat10:
30a.m.onaTuesday.Thelinewasalreadylong.Althoughitmovedalongquickly,Iwaitedforabout20minutes.
IfeltexcitedasIwalkedinsidethebuilding.Itishometomorethan70,000,000specimens(标本).Thereissomethingforeveryone,althoughthedinosaurhallisthemostpopular.Ifyouhaveseenthiskindofshowbefore,itmaybealittleboring.
Thesadpartaboutthemuseumisthatyoumayseeexamplesofextinctanimals.
Tips:
*Arriveearly.Yes,it’sfree.That’swhymanypeoplegothere.
*Takecareofyourchildrenwhenyouseetheshows.
*There’sfoodacrossthestreetifyoudontoeatcafe’foodtwant.
()1.WhereistheNaturalHistoryMuseum?
A.InNewYork.B.InHongKong.
C.InLondon.D.InBeijing.
()2.WhendidthewritergettotheNaturalHistoryMuseum?
A.Athalfpastteninthemorning.
B.Attenpastnineintheevening.
C.Attentotenintheevening.
D.Athalfpastnineinthemorning.
()3.Thedinosaurhallisthe__________intheNaturalHistoryMuseum.
A.smallestB.biggest
C.mostboringD.mostpopular
()4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“extinct”mean?
第4页
A.Valuable.B.Strong.
C.Disappeared.D.Healthy.
()5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Youdon’tneedtopayanythingwhenyouvisitthemuseum.
B.Peopleshouldn’ttaketheirchildrentothemuseum.
C.Therearemorethan70,000,000specimensinthemuseum.
D.Youcangoacrossthestreettobuythefoodyoulike.
B
Ann7-18-20198:
15p.m.Hi,everyone!
IenjoypaintingwhenI
’Imthinkfree.
paintingisrelaxing.Whatdoyou
usuallylikedoinginyourfreetime?
Why?
Pleasetellme.
Bill7-18-20198:
20
p.m.Hi,Arm!
I
prefersomethingexciting.
Soinmyfree
time,Iusuallyplayfootballwithmyfriends.Somestudentsdon
’tlikeitandthink
it’sabitwild.It
’snoteasytobeagoodfootballplayer.Youneed,strtongbefast
andknowhowtoworkwithothers.
Milly7-1&-20198:
27p.m.IliketakingphotoswhenI’mfree.NowI’vehadabout1,000photosandeachhasadifferentstory.Whentakingphotos,IalwaysfeelI’mdoingagreatjob.Anditmakesmeenjoythebeautifulsightsoftheworld.
Peter7-18-20198:
34p.m.ItakephotosonlywhenItraveltoagreatplace.Moreoften,Ilikecollectingsomethingspecialliketickets,stampsandfans.Collectingneedstimeandmoney.ButIthinkitisvaluable.Itmakesmeknowmoreaboutthehistoryandcultureofmanyplaces.
()1.WhatdoesArmlikedoinginherfreetime?
A.Shelikespainting.
B.Shelikestravelling.
C.Shelikeswritingstories.
D.Shelikestakingexercise.
()2.Billthinksit’s________toplayfootball.
A.easyB.wild
C.helpfulD.exciting
()3.Billthinksagoodfootballplayerneedstobe________.
A.cleverandfastB.activeandfast
C.fastandstrongD.tallandstrong
()4.Millyisinterestedin________.
A.tellingstories
B.takingphotos
C.collectingtickets
D.playingfootball
()5.Thefourstudentsaretalkingabouttheir_______.
A.jobsB.trips
C.hobbiesD.families
第5页
C
Beingfitisawayofsayinga
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