浙江省普通高校招生选考科目试题英语.docx
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浙江省普通高校招生选考科目试题英语.docx
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浙江省普通高校招生选考科目试题英语
2020年1月浙江省普通高校招生考试
英语试题
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题分,满分分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A,三个选项中选出最佳选
项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时阃回答有关小题和阅读
下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。
例Howmuchistheshirt
A.$.B.$.C.$.
答案是C.
doestheconversationprobablytaeplace
aoo.alibrary.adrugstore.
willthemandonet
somemoney.thefoodhome.andeathismeal.
doesthewomansuggest
acomputeranassistant.abusiness.
arethespeaerstalingabout
weather.scenery.traffic.
didthemanseethefilm
Wednesday.Thursday.Saturday.
第二节(共15小题;每小题分,满分分)T
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题.
每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
isthenewcomer
Coo.B.JoeySanders.Neeson.
isthenewcomer'spositioninthecompany
isafilmdirector.B.Heisaprogrammanager.isadepartmenthead.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
doesthewomando
'sasecretary.'sahotelmaid.'sasalesperson.
isthemangoingtodo
thesheets.breafast.hisfriends.
doesthemanasthewomantodoattheendoftheconversation
theplateaway.B.Bringsometowelsonthelight.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
doesJessicamaethecall
looforherpassport.applyforacreditcard.asforthemanager.
willJessicagorightafterthephonecall
ban.home.supermaret.
doesthemansound
..C.Surprised.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题.
isthemandoing
anorder.insurance.aninterview.
didLeaneystudyforadegree
..Relations.
isanadvantageofasmallerbusinessaccordingtoLeaney
contributionstotheneighborhood.
employer-employeerelationship.
fleibilityinprovidingservices.
isleaney'splanforthenettwowees
visitherparents.callherrelatives.finishherwor.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题.
isthepurposeofthetal
presentaprie.introducealecturer.recommendaboo.
isRusselworingnow
OfordChicago.Virginia.
doesRusselthinofsleep
'sseldomstudied.'sjustawasteoftime.'sofgreatimportance.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)
第一节(共10小题;每小题.分,满分25分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将
该项涂黑。
A
Inevernewanyonewho'dgrownupinJacsonwithoutbeingafraidofMrs.Calloway,ourlibrarian.SheranJacson'sCarnegieLibraryabsolutelybyherself.SILENCEinbigblacletterswasonsignshungeverywhere.Ifshethoughtyouweredressedimproperly,shesentyoustraightbachometochangeyourclothes.Iwaswilling;Iwoulddoanythingtoread.
Mymotherwasnotafraidof.Shewishedmetohavemyownlibrarycardtochecoutboosformyself.Shetoomeintointroduceme."Eudoraisnineyearsoldandhasmypermissiontoreadanybooshewantsfromtheshelves,childrenoradults,"Mothersaid.
madeherownrulesaboutboos.Youcouldnottaebacabootothelibraryonthesamedayyou'dtaenitout;itmadenodifferencetoherthatyou'dreadeverywordinitandneededanothertostart.Youcouldtaeouttwoboosatatimeandtwoonly.Sotwobytwo,IreadlibraryboosasfastasIcouldgo,rushingthemhomeinthebasetofmybicycle.FromtheminuteIreachedourhouse,Istartedtoread.Inewthiswasetremehappiness,newitatthetime.
Mymothersharedthisfeelingofmine.Now,Ithinofherasreadingsomuchofthetimewhiledoingsomethingelse.IrememberherreadingamagainewhiletaingthepartoftheWolfinagameof"LittleRedRidingHood"withmybrother'stwodaughters.She'djustlooupattherighttime,longenoughtoanswer-incharacter-"Thebettertoeatyouwith,mydear,"andgobactoherplaceinthemagainearticle.
ofthefollowingbestdescribes
....
dotheunderlinedwords"thisfeeling"refertointhelastparagraph
toread.for.
ingames.ofthelibraryrules.
isthetetprobablyfrom
guideboo.autobiography.newsreport.booreview.
B
Milwauee,Wisconsin,isroadtestinganewwaytoeepwinterroadsice-free-byspreadingonthemcheesebrine,thesaltyliquidusedtomaesoftcheeses,liemoarella.
Wisconsin,alsocalled"America'sDairyland,"isfamousforitscheese.Thestateproducedbillionpoundsofcheeselastyear!
Asaresult,therewasalotofleftovercheesebrine.Disposingof(处置)thebrinecanbeepensive.Sowhatshouldcheesemaersdowiththewaste
Normally,townsuserocsalttode-icesaltlowerswater'sfreeingpoint,causingicetomelt(融化).Butusingcheesebrinecouldhelpbothcheeseproducersandcitiessavemoney,whileeepingroadssafe,Cheesebrinehassaltinit,which,lietherocsalt,helpslowerwater'sfreeingpoint.
Inadditiontosavingmoney,cheesebrinecouldalsobeamoreeco-friendlyoption.Manypeoplesuspectthatalltherocsaltusedeverywinterisharmingtheenvironment.
Rocsaltismadeofsodiumchloride,thesamecompound(化合物)inordinarytablesalt.Soundsharmless,rightButwhileyouprobablyaddonlyasmallamountofsalttoyourfood,roadcrewsspreadabout20milliontonsofsalton.roadseveryyear!
Thechemicalwashesoffroadsandgoesintotheground.Thereitcanpollutedriningwater,harmplants,andeatawaysoil.Byspreadingcheesebrineonstreetsbeforeaddingalayerofrocsalt,Milwaueemaybeabletocutitsrocsaltuseby30percent.
Cheesebrinehasadownsidetoo-asmellsimilartothatofbadmil."Idon'treallymindit,"EmilNorbytoldModernFarmermagaine.HeworsforoneofWisconsin'scountyhighwaycommissionsandcameupwiththeideaofusingcheesebrine."OurroadssmelllieWisconsin!
”hesaid.
cancheesebrinehelpeepwinterroadsice-free
issoft.containssalt.iswarm.hasmilinit.
isabenefitofusingcheesebrineonroads
airquality.salesofrocsalt.
waterpollution.D.Savingthecheeseindustry.
'snewwaytode-icestreetsmaybeaneampleof____.
upthewrongtreethecartbeforethehorse
PetertopayPaultwobirdswithonestone
C
Today'sworldisnotaneasyadjustmentforyoungadults.Aeysillsetforsuccessispersistence(毅力),acharacteristicthatresearcherssayisheavilyinfluencedbyfathers.ResearchersfromBrighamYoungUniversitydiscoveredthatfathersareinauniquepositiontohelptheiradolescentchildrenlearnpersistence.
BYUprofessorsLauraPadilla-WalerandRandalDayarrivedatthesefindingsafterfollowing325Americanfamiliesoverseveralyears.Andovertime,thepersistencegainedthroughfathersledtohigherachievementinschool.
"Therearerelativelyfewstudiesthatstresstheuniqueroleoffathers,"Padilla-Walersaid."Thisresearchalsohelpstoprovethatcharacteristicssuchaspersistence-whichcanbetaught-areeytoachild'slifesuccess."
Researchersdeterminedthatdadsneedtopracticean"authoritative”parentingstyle.Authoritativeparentingisnotauthoritarianrigid,demandingorcontrolling.Rather,anauthoritativeparentingstyleincludessomeofthefollowingcharacteristicschildrenfeelwarmthandlovefromtheirfather;responsibilityandthereasonsbehindrulesarestressed;childrenaregivenanappropriatelevelofautonomy(自主权).
Inthestudy,about52percentofthedadsehibitedabove-averagelevelsofauthoritativeparenting.Aeyfindingisthatovertime,childrenraisedbyanauthoritativefatherweresignificantlymorelielytodeveloppersistence,whichleadstobetteroutcomesinschool.
Thisparticularstudyeamined11to14-year-oldslivingintwo-parenthomes.Yettheresearcherssuggestthatsingleparentsstillmayplayaroleinteachingthebenefitsofpersistence,whichisanavenueoffutureresearch.
isspecialabouttheBYUprofessors'study
centeredonfathers'roleinparenting.
wasbasedonanumberoflargefamilies.
analyeddifferentindsofparentingstyles.
aimedtoimproveids'achievementinschool.
wouldanauthoritativefatherdowhenraisinghischildren
theirdemands.decisionsforthem.
theirbehaviors.therulestothem.
groupcanbeafocusoffuturestudiesaccordingtotheresearchers
parents.agedfrom11to14.
fathers.intwo-parenthomes.
ofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetet
CharacteristicsofAuthoritativeFathers
B.eySillsforYoungAdultstoSucceedinFuture
TendtoLearnDeterminationfromFather
RelationshipInfluencesSchoolPerformance
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余
选项.
let'staeaminutetothinaboutthewaterweuse.Thehumanbodyis60%waterandweneedtodrinlotsofwatertobehealthy.Whenwearethirstywejustgototheitchenandfillaglasswithcleanwater.
31Foreample,farmers,whoproducethefoodweeat,usewatertomaetheplantsgrow.WhenweturnonalightorswitchonaTVoracomputerweuseenergyandweneedwatertoproducethisenergy.
Thetruthisthatwearelucyenoughtohavecleanwaterwheneverwewant,butthisisnotthecaseformanypeoplearoundtheworld.32That'saroundonein10peopleintheworld.Ifwedrindirtywater,wecancatchdiseasesfromthebacteriaandbecomeill.Everyyearover500,000childrendiefromdiarrhoea(腹泻)fromdirtywater.That'saround1,400childreneveryday!
Also,insomecountrieschildrenwalmanyilometreseverydaytogetwater.33Therefore,theydon'thavetimetolearnhowtoreadorwriteanddon'tgetaneducation.
34Onthisdayeveryyear,countriesaroundtheworldholdeventstoeducatepeopleabouttheproblemsofdirtywaterandthatcleanwaterissomethingthateveryoneshouldhavearoundtheworld.AtoneschoolintheU,childrenbetweentheagesof10and15wal6mwithsilitresofPeoplegivethemmoneytodothisandallthemoneyhelpsgetcleanwatertoasmanypeopleaspossiblearoundtheworld.
usewaterindirectlytoo.
systeminourbodydependsonwatertofunction.
istoinspirepeopletolear
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