Unit 1 练习八年级英语下册同步精品课堂外研版.docx
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Unit 1 练习八年级英语下册同步精品课堂外研版.docx
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Unit1练习八年级英语下册同步精品课堂外研版
Unit1It’stimetowatchacartoon.
基础篇
一、根据汉语完成短语
二、单项选择。
1.—Canaplanefly__________theAtlanticOcean?
—Yes,butitneedstogo__________thecloudsforhours.
A.across;throughB.through;across
C.across;acrossD.through;through
【答案】A
【解析】试题分析:
句意:
-飞机能飞跃大西洋吗?
-能,但是它得穿越好几个小时的云层.across介词,穿过(表面);through介词,穿过(内部)。
所以选A。
2.Let’s______tothezoonow.
A.goB.wentC.togoD.Going
【答案】A。
【解析】let’sdosth.意为“让我们做某事”。
即let’s后接动词原形。
3.Itwassuchafunnyshowthatpeoplecouldn’thelp______againandagain.
A.laughB.BtolaughC.laughingD.Laughed
【答案】C。
【解析】can’thelpdoingsth.意为“禁不住做某事”,help后接动词-ing形式。
句意为“这是一场如此有趣的表演,以至于人们忍不住笑了一次又一次。
”故选C。
【点睛】can'thelpdoingsth禁不住做某事
Ican'thelplaughingeverytimeIthinkofthat.每次一想起那件事,我就会忍不住笑起来.
4.It’stime______yourroom,Daming.
A.cleanB.tocleanC.cleaningD.Cleaned
【答案】B。
【解析】It’stimeto...意为“该是……的时间了”,是固定搭配。
5.Myfatherprotectsme______thebadthings.
A.fromB.ofC.toD.in
【答案】A
【解析】句意:
我父亲保护我不受坏事的伤害。
A.from从……;B.of……的;C.to到……;D.in在……里面。
短语protect…from…意为“保护……免受……”。
根据文中thebadthings.可知这里时报我避免受伤。
根据句意,故选A。
6.—Ididn’thearyoucomeinjustnow.
—That’sgood.Wetried______anynoise,foryouweresleeping.
A.notmakeB.nottomakeC.tomakeD.Making
【答案】B。
【解析】trytodosth.意为“努力/尽力做某事”,否定式为trynottodosth.。
句意为“尽量不去制造任何噪声”。
故选B。
7.Thestoryisreally__________.Itmakesallofuslaughalot.
A.correctB.boringC.humorousD.direct
【答案】C
【解析】试题分析:
考查形容词词义。
句意:
这个故事真幽默,它让我们都笑得很开心。
A,正确的;B,无聊的;C,幽默的;D,直接的。
根据Itmakesallofuslaughalot可知是幽默的;故选C。
8.Therearesomecartoon________,suchastheMonkeyKing,NemoandShrek.
A.characterB.favouriteC.writersD.favourites
【答案】D
【解析】character“人物;角色”;favourite“最喜欢的人或物”;writer“作家”,后半句句意为“就像美猴王、尼莫和史瑞克”可知,前半句句意为“有一些令人喜欢的动画片人物”,some应修饰复数名词,故选D。
9.—Whywouldyouliketowalk_________theforest?
—BecauseIwanttotry_________.
A.across;excitingsomethingB.through;excitingsomething
C.across;somethingexcitingD.through;somethingexciting
【答案】D
【解析】across“穿过”,强调从物体表面穿过;through“穿过”,表示“从内部穿过”。
从森林里穿过,是指从空间内部穿过,故用through,排除A,C两项;形容词修饰不定代词时应后置。
故选D。
10.—IthinkI’vegotabadcold,doctor.ShallItakemedicine?
—Thereisnoneed.Yourbodyitselfisableto_________thevirus(病毒).Justdrinkmorewaterandrest.
A.catchB.fightC.loseD.hide
【答案】B
【解析】考查动词辨析。
句意为“——大夫,我想我得了重感冒。
我需要吃药吗?
——不需要,你的身体本身就能对抗病毒。
多喝些水,休息一下就行”。
根据句意可知应选B。
11.Mr.Smithislessthan30yearsoldandheisquite__________.
A.prettyB.beautifulC.handsomeD.lovely
【答案】C
【解析】句意:
史米斯先生不到30岁,他很英俊。
A.pretty形容词,漂亮的,通常修饰女性;B.beautiful形容词,美好的,形容词人或物;C.handsome形容词,英俊的,通常形容男性,Mr.Smith是男性;D.lovely形容词,可爱的,常形容女孩、天气、沙滩等。
故选C。
12.Noonecanberightallthetime.Whenpeoplemakemistakes,weshouldn’t________them.
A.waitforB.sendforC.knockatD.laughat
【答案】D
【解析】试题分析:
句意:
没有人能一直正确,当人们犯错时,我们不应该嘲笑他们。
A等待;B派人去叫;C敲------;D嘲笑。
故选D。
三、根据首字母提示,汉语提示完成句子
1.Lookatthat (英俊的)man.HeisMike'suncle.
2.Ithinkthat'sreally (酷的).
3.MarkTwainisfamousforhis (幽默的)stories.
4.TheMonkeyKingisso (机灵的)thatmanychildrenlikehim.
5.Firefightersarealwaysbraveandtheyare (英雄)inourhearts.
6.—Doesyourbrotherlikewatchingc ?
—Certainly.HelikesTomandJerryverymuch.
7.It'severyone'sdutytof againstairpollutionaroundus.
8.Aftertheheavyrain,thes becamequiteclearandclean.
9.Becarefulfromnowon.Theaccidentisal toyou.
10.Hearingthefunnystory,allthestudentsbegantol loudly.
【答案】1.handsome2.cool3.humorous4.smart5.heroes6.cartoons7.fight8.sky9.lesson10.laugh
四、用括号单词的适当形式填空。
1.Itistime_______(have)arest.
2.Manycartoonsarevery______(fun).Childrenlikethenverymuch.
3.Tonyisn’tgoodatEnglishbuthekeeps_______(read)iteverymorning.
4.Therearemanynational_______(hero)inancientChina.
5.Ican’thelp_____(laugh)whenIwatchTomandJerry.
6.Therearemanytall______(build)inmyhometown.
7.GuoDegangisa_______(humor)man.helikestellingjokes
8.Whichgirlisthe________(smart)inyourclass?
9.Sincetheoutbreak(爆发)ofCOVID-19,peopleallovertheworldhas (fight)againstthevirus.
10.Thecomingbusiscrowded.Pleaselettheold (get)onfirst.
【答案】1.tohave2.fuuny3.reading4.heroes5.laughing6.buildings7.humorous8.smartest9.fihgted10.get
五、从方框中选择恰当的单词或短语并用其适当形式填空,有两项多余
can'thelp,thinkabout,handsome,brave,protect,inahappyway,climbup,lesson,eachother,humorous,cool,sky
1.It'seasyforcatsto____________thetree.
2.The________prince(王子)gaveSnowWhiteakiss.Thenshecamebacktolife.
3.Davethinksthisstoryiseven________________thanthatone.
4.WhenHelenheardthebadnews,she________________crying.
5.Youare________enoughtoacceptsuchadifficultjob.
6.BettyandIhaven'tseen__________forthreeyears.Ireallymissher.
7.Thisseriousaccidentteachesusa________.
8.Mr.Liisagoodteacher.HealwaysteachesusEnglish____________.
9.Mr.Handlooksvery________withthepairofglasses.
10.—Whatdoyou____________Alice'sAdventuresinWonderland?
—Notbad.
【答案】1.climbup 2.handsome 3.morehumorous4.couldn'thelp 5.brave 6.eachother 7.lesson8.inahappyway 9.cool 10.thinkabout
六、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
1.到了我们踢足球的时候了。
time playfootball.
2.对于这个悲伤的消息,这个女孩忍不住哭了。
Thegirl aboutthesadnews.
3.最终,一班打败了三班,赢得了比赛。
ClassOne ClassThreeintheendand thematch.
4.我们为什么不待在家里放松一下?
we athomeandrelax?
5.目前全世界人民都在和新型冠状病毒肺炎做斗争。
Atthemomentpeopleallovertheworld COVID-19.
6.继续努力学习,你的英语水平将会有很大提高。
(keepdoing)
_______________,YourEnglishwillbegreatlyimproved
7.我们应该互相学习、互相帮助。
(learnfrom;eachother)
Weshould______________________andhelp______________.
8.他能在空中飞过并与坏人战斗.
Hecan________________theskyand_________badpeople
【答案】1.It’sto2.ouldn’thelpcrying3.beatwon4.Whydon’tstay5.fightagainst6.Keepstudying7.learnfromeachother8.flythroughfight
七、句型转换
1.Ilikemoderncartoons.(对画线部分提问)
_____________________cartoonsdoyoulike?
2.WhataboutwatchingSpiderman?
(改为同义句)
______________watchSpiderman?
3.MyfavouritecartoonisSuperman.(对画线部分提问)
_____________________favouritecartoon?
4.WelikeTomandJerrybecausetheyareveryfunny.(对画线部分提问)
______________youlikeTomandJerry?
5.Ithinkshelikescartoons.(改为否定句)
I______________she_______cartoons.
6.It'stimeforlunch.(改为同义句)
It'stime________________lunch.
7.Iborrowedthebookthreedaysago.(改为同义句)
I________________thebookforthreedays.
【答案】1.Whatkindof2.Whynot3.Whatisyour4.Whydo5.don’tthink;likes
6.tohave 7.havekept
提高篇
八、补全对话
W:
Hi,Michael!
WouldyouliketodosomethingwithmeonSunday?
M:
Sure._________1
W:
Idon'tknow.Doyouhaveanyideas?
M:
_________2
W:
Itsoundsgoodtome.Whichmovieshallwesee?
M:
IceAge4?
W:
__________3It'sforkidsandit'sboring.HowaboutMetaDoctorBrown?
Ihearit'squiteafunnymovie.
M:
OK!
Let'sgotoseethat.Whenwillitbeon?
W:
__________4Shallwehavesomethingtoeatbeforethemovie?
M:
Sure.WhataboutgoingtothenewItalianrestaurant?
W:
__________5Let'smeetthereat6:
00.
M:
OK!
Seeyou!
A.Idon'tloveit.
B.Whatshallwedo?
C.Greatidea!
D.Iloveitverymuch.
E.It'llbeonat8:
00thisSaturday.
F.Whydon'tweseeamovie?
G.Ican'thelpwatchingitnow.
【答案】1.B 2.F 3.A 4.E 5.C
九、短文填空。
America,take,president,help,soon,one,go,catch, art,something
Teddybearsareoneofthemostpopulartoysallovertheworld.The1________teddybearcamefromastoryaboutAmerica's26thpresident,Theodore"Teddy"Roosevelt.
PresidentRooseveltwasagreathunter(猎猎者).Oneday,hetravelledinMississippi.Somepeople2________himtogohunting.Thingswerenot3________wellandPresidentRoosevelthunted4________
Someonehadanidea.He5________abearandtiedittothetreeforPresidentRoosevelttoshoot.Thebearlookedvery6________andtired,soRooseveltrefusedtoshootit.
Thenextday,acartoon7________drewapictureaboutthescene.TheWashingtonPostpublishedthepictureonNovember16,1902.Most8________readthenewspaperandknewthestory,includingMorrisandRose.MorrisandRosehadatoystoreandtheydecidedtomakeatoybeartorememberthe9________actofmercy(善举).Theycalledit"TeddyBear".Itlookedsweetandharmless.Itbecamepopular10________
【答案】1.first2.took3.going4.nothing5.caught
6.helpless7.artist8.Americans9.president’s10.soon
十、完形填空
TheMonkeyKing
AlmostallChinese,youngorold,haveheardoftheMonkeyKing.TheMonkeyKingcharacter__1__JourneytotheWest,abookwrittenbyWuCheng'enintheMingDynasty.The__2__tellswhathappensalongthewaywhentheMonkeyKing__3__MonkTangtofindtheBuddhistclassics(佛经).
Butitisthesuperhero,theMonkeyKing,__4__catchespeople'sattention.Peoplelovehimbecauseheis__5__,neverafraidofanyone__6__powerfulthanheis.HegoestotheDragonKingtogetthegoldencudgel(金箍棒).Hebrings__7__tothepartyheldbytheQueenofheaven.Heisneverscaredbymonsterseventhosestrongerthanhimself.
Peoplearealsoamusedbyhiscleverness.Heplaystricks(骗术)onmonstersbytransforming(变形)intothem.Heeven__8__jokesontheBuddha.
TheMonkeyKinghas__9__thoughtofgivingup.Hemeetsallkindsofdifficulties,evenbeingmisunderstoodbyhismaster,__10__healwaysdoeshisduty.
1.A.getsoutofB.arefromC.namedD.comesfrom
2.A.characterB.letterC.storyD.book
3.A.asks
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