新编大学英语1综合教程练习un00002.docx
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新编大学英语1综合教程练习un00002.docx
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新编大学英语1综合教程练习un00002
新编大学英语1综合教程练习unit-8
UNIT8COPINGWITHANEDUCATIONALPROBLEM
I.I.Keywords&phrases
abilityaccumulate
acquireadequate
affectastonish
competecomplex
declinefaculty
functionhandful
humbleidle
ignorantjam
luxurymiracle
portablescare
slicesuggestion
swearupset
betteroffbreakdown
competewithinamazement
makealivingbyrunoutof
searchforsumup
AdditionalVocabulary
scholarship奖学金
thisyear’sgraduate应届毕业生
goldencollarworker金领工人
netcapital净资本
academiccreditsystem学分制
likewateroffduck’sback把…当耳边风
netter网虫
bullettrain子弹头列车
qualityofpopulation人口素质
heuristiceducation启发式教育
teachthroughlivelyactivities寓教于乐
emeritusprofessor名誉教授
degradeoneself掉(身价)
stampthecard打卡
WAPphone上网手机
excessiveconsumption提前消费
topstudent高材生
inter-disciplinarytalent复合型人才
humancapital人力资本
intensivetrainingclass强化班
alleviateburdensonstudents减负
onlineloveaffair网恋
magnettrain磁悬列车
in-word流行字眼
basiceducation基础教育
educationforall-rounddevelopment素质教育
(thesis)oraldefense(毕业论文)答辩
jerry-builtproject豆腐渣工程
goDutchAA制
stealthaircraft隐形飞机
broadbandnetworks宽带网
II.Vocabulary&Structure
1.Lastyear,thecrimerateinChicagohassharply_____.
A.declinedB.lessened
C.descendedD.slipped
2.Thesightofphysicalsufferingalways______me.
A.upsetB.upright
C.ignoreD.uneasy
3._____energyundertheearthmustbereleasedinoneformoranother,forexample,anearthquake.
A.AccumulatedB.Gathered
C.AssembledD.Collected
4.Weareinterestedintheweatherbecauseit______usdirectly—Whatwewear,whatwedoandevenhowwefeel.
A.benefitsB.affects
C.effectsD.guides
5.We’ve_____sugar.AskMr.Jonestolendussome.
A.runawaywithB.rundown
C.runoffDrunoutof
6.Manyofusthoughtshehada______occupationbecauseshehadalowsalary.
A.handsomeB.admirable
C.humbleDrespectable
7.Mybossalwayscarriesa______computerwithhimwhenheattendsmeetings.
A.probableB.popular
C.portageD.portable
8.Helostthe_____ofsightafterthecaraccident.
A.capabilityB.capacity
C.facultyD.facility
9.Thankyouforapplyingforapositionwithourfirm.Wedon’thaveanyopeningsatthis,butweshallkeepyourapplicationon______fortwomonths.
A.pileB.segment
C.sequenceD.file
10.WhenhebeganspeakinginEnglish,thelittlegirllookedathim_____amazement.
A.atB.to
C.inD.on
11.Itisthroughlearningthattheindividual______manyhabitualwaysofreactingtosituations.
A.retainsB.gains
C.achievesD.acquires
12.Onecan_____evenfromone’sunpleasantexperiences.
A.obtainB.earn
C.developD.benefit
13.Franklin’sabilitytolearnfromobservationsandexperiences____tohissuccessinpubliclife.
A.contributedB.owed
C.attachedD.related
14.Overathirdofthepopulationwasestimatedtohaveno_____tothehealthservice.
A.accessB.assignment
C.exceptionD.adequate
15.Scienceisstilllargelyignorant______thecausesofmanykindsofcancer.
A.aboutB.with
C.ofD.to
16.Areyouwillingto_____incourtthatyousawhimdoit?
A.promiseB.determine
C.swearD.consent
17.Runningoutofmoney,Williamboughtonlya_____ofbreadandapoundofsausageatthesupermarket.
A.sliceB.block
C.cakeD.loaf
18.Wecan’taffordtohaveallthisexpensivemachinerylying_____.
A.usefulB.wasteful
C.idleD.lazy
19.______adequatepreparation,youdon’thavemuchchanceofsuccess.
A.AfterB.Without
C.WithD.Before
20.Ihavenomoneytospend,_____youhavenothingtospendyourmoneyon.
A.becauseB.though
C.whileD.since
21.I'mquite_____ofthelatestdevelopmentinscience.
A.ignorantB.unknownC.indifferentD.unaware
22.He______whenheheardthenews,andforalongtimehecouldn'trecover.
A.brokeupB.brokeoutC.brokeoffD.brokedown
23.Great_____developmenthasbeenachievedinthisareabecauseofcorrectpolicy.
A.economyB.economicC.economicalD.economics
24.Whentheinterestsofanimalsdon'tagreewiththoseofhumans,animalinterests______nothingatall.
A.countforB.setinC.comeacrossD.lookto
25.Hisbrother______himtoarace.
A.invitedB.askedC.challengedD.required
26.Ifyouwanttoknowthetimeschedule,please_______atthebookingoffice.
A.acquireB.inquireC.requestD.require
27.Sheisavery_____secretary:
sheneverforgetsanythingormakesamistake.
A.anxiousB.effectiveC.adequateD.efficient
28.Thechairman______measifIhadsaidnothing.
A.wasignorantofB.neglectedC.ignoredD.shruggedoff
29.Theirmarriage_____whenshefoundoutherhusbandwashavinganaffairwithanotherwoman.
A.fellapartB.wornoutC.knockeddownD.brokedown
30.Hefeels______lonelyforhehasfewfriendsinhisclass.
A.somehowB.somewhatC.somewhereD.little
31.Herclothesweretoo_____fortheoccasion.
A.relaxedB.casualC.leisureD.humble
32.The_____temperatureofahumanbody,nomatterinwhatpartoftheworldhelives,isabout36.8C
A.commonB.normalC.averageD.regular
33.Suchachangewouldnot_____tothewishesofthegreatmajorityofpeople.
A.confirmB.transformC.approveD.conform
34.Hewas_____atnotbeinginvited.
A.declineB.repressC.depressD.upset
35.Shehasa(n)______abilitytoinspirepeopleatdifficulttimes.
A.individualB.refinedC.intellectualD.unique
36.______ashewas,heknewwhatwastherightthingtodo.
A.ThechildB.AchildC.ChildD.Children
37.Tokeepsocietyingoodorder,itisnecessarythateverybody______thelaws.
A.obeyB.obeysC.obeyedD.obeying
38.Heis_____me______twoyears.
A.seniorthan;byB.seniorto;by
C.seniorto;forD.seniorabove;by
39.Thecountryhasnotyet______fromtheeffectsofthenaturaldisasters.
A.restoredB.regainedC.reassuredD.recovered
40.Itwasnotuntilshearrivedinclass_____realizedshehadforgottenherbook.
A.andsheB.whensheC.sheD.thatshe
41.It'struethattheoldroadislessdirectandsoabitlonger.Wedon'ttakethenewone,_____,becausewedon'tfeelsafeonit.
A.unlessB.thoughCthereforeD.otherwise
42.Hewasonceanathlete.Perhaps_____whyherunssofastevenwhenhe's
gettingoldnow.
A.it'sB.thisisC.thatisD.whichis
43.Theprojecthastobestoppedifproblemskeep______likethis.
A.risingB.raisingC.arisingD.arousing
44._____children'shelplessnessanddefenselessness,adultsareresponsibleforgrantingthemspecialprotection
A.WhenitisgivenB.Ifitisgivento
C.GivenD.Althoughitisgiven
45.______energymustbereleasedinoneformoranother,forexample,anearthquake.
A.GatheredB.CollectedC.AccumulatedD.Assembled
46.Themerefact_____mostpeoplebelievenuclearwarwouldbemadness
doesnotmeanthatitwillnotoccur.
A.whatB.whichC.thatD.why
47.Itisessentialthatthoseapplicationforms____backasearlyaspossible.
A.mustbesentB.willbesentC.aresentD.besent
48.HecameallthewaytoChinaforpromotingfriendship_____formaking
money.
A.otherthanB.ratherthanC.betterthanD.morethan
49.Thetimehascome_____wecanmakeextensiveuseofnuclearenergy.
A.whenB.whileC.asD.since
50.John'sleggothurt______thePurpleMountains.
A.whileheisclimbingupB.whilewewereclimbingup
C.whileweclimbedupD.whileheclimbedup
III.CET4Vocabulary
1.Inthisschool,studentsareencouragedtodevelopandexpresstheir______thought.
A.independentB.correspondentC.distinguishedD.peculiar
2.Hecan'tspeakhisownnativelanguagewell,______aforeignlanguage.
A.letoutB.letoffC.letdownD.letalone
3.Shehascaughtabadcoldandit'snot______thatshewillrecoverbefore
nextMonday.
A.unlikeB.likelyC.possiblyD.probably
4.Makesureyou_____enoughtimefordoingyourhomework.
A.setaboutB.setupC.setasideD.setapart
5.Ittookmealongtimeto_____thedisappointmentoflosingthematch.
A.getthroughB.getoffC.getoverD.getdown
6.Getinthecar.Thereisenough_____foryou.
A.placeB.seatC.spotD.room
7.I'vehadsolittle______timerecently--IthinkI'veforgottenhowtorelax.
A.emptyB.spaciousC.spareD.blank
8.Iwantedtomakeabookcase,butIcouldn'tmake______oftheinstructions.
A.understandingB.senseC.applicationD.sight
9.Hecouldseehewaslosingtheargument,sohesaid,“I'drathernot_____thematter."
A.performB.preferC.proceedD.pursue
10.The______oflivingwillonlygoup.Itwon'tgodown.
A.priceB.valueCcostD.expense
11.Thefiredepartmentorderedthattheelevatorshould______.
A.beturnedoffB.beturneddownC.beturnedupD.beturnedout
12.I'vehardlybeen______sinceChristmas.
A.somewhereB.nowhereC.elsewhereD.anywhere
13.Peter'slatestbookissogoodthatitis_______allpraise.
A.forB.onC.beyondD.over
14.Itisimportantthatyoureplywithout______.
A.delayB.restC.pauseD.stop
15.Thereareseveralcharacteristicsofthisbook_____specialattention.
A.worthyB.worthyofC.worthofD.worthless
16.Neitherrainnorsnowcanstoppostmenfrom______lettersandparcels.
A.spreadingB.caringC.deliveringD.transferring
17.______yourrequest,wehavealreadypresentedittothecommitteeforconsideration.
AInregardtoB.IncontrasttoC.IncaseofD.Inrelationto
18.Hisreactiontothedoctor's______wassatisfactory.
A.procedureB.treatmentC.protectionD.threat
19.______,wekeeprecordsonalltheexperimentssothatwemayhaveenoughdata.
A.AsawholeB.On
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