全国百强校吉林省吉林大学附属中学届高三上学期第一次摸底考试英语试题.docx

全国百强校吉林省吉林大学附属中学届高三上学期第一次摸底考试英语试题.docx

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全国百强校吉林省吉林大学附属中学届高三上学期第一次摸底考试英语试题

吉大附中高中部2015-2016学年上学期高三年级第一次摸底考试

英语试卷

试卷满分：

150分考试时间：

120分钟命题人：

刘艳丽审题人：

王俊峰

注意事项：

1．请考生将姓名、班级、考号与座位号填写在答题纸指定的位置上；

2．客观题的作答：

将正确答案填涂在答题纸指定的位置上；

3．主观题的作答：

必须在答题纸上对应题目的答题区域内作答，在此区域外书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。

第Ⅰ卷（客观题100分）

第一部分听力（共两节,满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：

Howmuchistheshirt?

A.￡19.15B.￡9.15.C.￡9.18.

答案是B。

1.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheparty?

A.It’ssuccessful.B.It’snotgood.C.It’scrowded.

2.Whatdoesthemanwanttolearn?

A.Russian.B.Spanish.C.English.

3.Howwillthemanmakeaphonecall?

A.Withhismobilephone.B.Withthepublicphone.C.Withthewoman’sphone.

4.Howlonghasthewomanbeenplayingthepiano?

A.Forabout15years.B.Forabut9years.C.Forabout6years.

5.Wheredidthemanspendhisholidaylastyear?

A.InItaly.B.InSpain.C.InGreece.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分

）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。

6.Whatarethespeakersmainlytakingabout?

A.Howtoreadabook.B.Howtoreadonline.C.Howtoreadfaster.

7.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?

A.TakeafreecourseontheInternet.

B.Takeacourseinaschool.

C.Askherfriendsforhelp.

8.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?

A.Themanhate

sreadingonline.

B.Thewomanlikesreadinglongnovels.

C.Themanusedtoreadlikethewoman.

听第7段材料，回答第9至第11题。

9.WherewillthewomangoonSaturdayevening?

A.Toaweddingparty.B.Tothetheater.C.Totheman’shouse.

10.Whenistheman’sbirthday?

A.Tomorrow.B.ThisSaturday.C.NextFriday.

11.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?

A.Sheisgoodatballet.

B.Shewillgotothebirthdayparty.

C.Shedoesn’tlikethebarbecueatall.

听第8段材料，回答第12至第14题。

12.How

didthemangotoworkbefore?

A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Onfoot.

13.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemanbuy?

A.Aracingbike.B.Atouringbike.C.Asecond-handbike.

14.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Colleagues.B.Friends.C.Classmates.

听第9段材料，回答第15至第17题。

15.Howdoesthemanfeelabouthisjobnow?

A.Bored.B.Inspired.C.Satisfied.

16.Whydoesthemanwanttotalktohismanager?

A.Hedoesn’twanttoworkthere.

B.Thevicemanagertalkstoomuch.

C.Hedoesn’twanttoworkasatypist.

17.Whatdoesthewomanadvicethemantodo?

A.Askforapayrise.B.Leaveandfindanewjob.C.Goonworkingthere.

听第10段材料，回答第18至第20题。

18.Howlongdidthefirelast?

A.About60minutes.B.About50minutes.C.about30minutes.

19.Whatwasthecauseofthefire?

A.Theoldman’ssmoking.B.Theoldman’scooking.C.Thecouple’ssmoking.

20.Whatdoweknowaboutthetyphoon?

A.ItwillaffectHongKongmuch.

B.ItwillarriveinHongKongtonight.

C.ItwillnotstayinHongKongverylong.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节,满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Iamasophomore（大二学生）atPrincetonUniversity,whereIammajoringinchemicalengineering.IchosetostudyatUCDinthespringof2015primarilybecauseIhavealwaysbeeninterestedinIrelandandIrishculture,butalsototakeadvantageofUCD’scoursesinpharmacology（药理学）,afieldnotofferedatmyhomeschool.IalsochoseUCDbecauseofitsIntroductiontoScientificResearchmodule,whichmatchesvisitingstudentswithprofessorsforaterm-longresearchproject,andbecauseoftheScienceoffice’sfriendlinessandhe

lpfulness.IamconvincedthatImadethebestpossibledecision!

WhileatUCDIlivedoncampus,whichallowedmetothrowmyselfintoeverythingtheuniversityhastooffer.IwasgiventheopportunitytoworkwithGeraldineButler’slab.IloveditsomuchthatIendedupheadingtothelabalmosteveryweekday,wheneverIwasn’tat

tendingmyalways-interestingclassesinpharmacology.Afterlab,Ienjoyedavarietyofafter-schoolactivities—thatwascertainlyanewexperienceforme.

LivinginDublinprovidedagreatopportunityforseeingtherestofIrelandandEurope.Ispentmyweekendsandspringbreaktravelingtoeverycorneroftheisland,amazedatallofthehistoryandnaturalbeauty.IwasalsoabletovisittheUK,theNetherlands,Belgium,DenmarkandSweden.Aftereverytrip,itwasnicetoreturntofriendlyDublinandheadoutwithmyroommatestooneofourfavoritepubs.

IwouldhighlyrecommendstudyingabroadatUCD.IlearnedsomuchfrommycoursesandmyresearchprojectandhadawonderfultimeexploringIreland.Ican’twaittocomeback!

21.Whereistheauthorwhenheiswritingthepassage?

A.AtPrincetonUniversity.B.AtUCD.

C.IntheUK.D.InSweden.

22.WhichisNOTthereasonwhytheauthorchoseUCD?

A.HewasattractedbyIrelandandIrishculture.

B.Therewasachanceforhimtochangehismajor.

C.Itofferedvisitingstudentsaguidedresearchproject.

D.ThestaffintheScienceofficewerefriendlyandhelpful.

23.Whatdoestheauthorfeelatthemoment?

A.Excited.B.Upset.

C.Worried.D.Tired.

24.Whatprobablycanbethebesttitleofthepassage?

A.AScientificProject.B.ColorfulSchoolLife.

C.LiveonCampus.D.StudyAbroadatUCD.

B

ClimbingMountEverest,theworld’shighestmountain,justbecamemorechallenging.ThegovernmentofNepalistellingclimberstheycannotleaverubbishonthetrails（山径）.Eachclimberwillhavetocomedownthemountainwithatleast18poundsofgarbage.That’stheaverageamountofrubbishaclimberleavesbehindonEverest.

Officialssayclimbersareresponsiblefortheirownrubbish.“Wearenotaskingclimberstopickuprubbishleftbysomeoneelse,”saidMaddhuSudanBurlakoti,whoworksfortheNepalTourismMinistry.“Wejustwantthemtobringbackwhattheytookup.”

Morethan4,000peoplehavereachedthe29,035-footmountaintop

inthepast60years.Leavingrubbishalongthewayhelpsclimberskeeptheirbagslightsotheyhaveenergytoreachthetop.“TherubbishprobleminMountEverestisnotnew,”Burlakotisays.“Whenthepeoplestartedtoclimbthemountain,theystartedtoleavetheirgarbagethere.”Theyhaveleftbehindcans,tents,foodwrappers,andequipment.Lastyear,climberscarrieddownatotaloffourtonsofrubbish.

ThenewrulecameintoeffectinAprilof2014.Tomakesureitisfollowed,climberswillhavetodepositmoneybeforetheclimb.Oncetheyclimbbackdownthemountain,officialswillcheckclimbersatareturncamptomakesuretheyhavetherequired18poundsofrubbish.Iftheydo,theirmoneywillbereturnedtothem.Iftheydonot,climberswillnotreceivetheirdepositandtheywillnotbegivenapermitthenexttimetheywanttoclimbEverest.

ThegoalistomakesurenomorelitterwillbeleftonEverest,whichhasearnedthenickname（绰号）theWorld’sHighestDustbin.“AsweofferMountEveresttoallthepeopleoftheworldtheyshouldtakeresponsibilitytocleanit,”Burlakotisays,“Afterseeingtheresultsfromthis,wewillextendthisruletoothermountainsalso.”

25.Whatismainlydiscussedinthepassage?

A.MountEverestissufferingwhitepollution.

B.Anewrulewasmadetopunishclimbers.

C.Climberswereaskedtocleanupafterthemselves.

D.Mountainsofgarbageareleftbehindbyclimbers.

26.Whywasanewrulemade?

A.Therubbishproblemtheresuddenlybecameserious.

B.MountEverestwasconsideredtobeabigdustbin.

C.Climbersproducedfourtonsofrubbishlastyear.

D.Thenumberofclimberstherewasbeyondcontrol.

27.WecanlearnfromParagraph4that_____.

A.thenewrulewasoncediscussedinAprilof2014

B.thosewhodepositmoneyfirstwillnotbepunished

C.allclimbersareadvisedtotakerubbishdown

D.measuresaretakentomakesuretheruleisfollowed

28.Whatcanbeinferredfr

omwhatBurlakotisays?

A.Theruleisbeingsuccessfullycarriedout.

B.Theruleisnoteffectiveasexpected.

C.Theeffectoftheruleremainstobeseen.

D.Therulewillbeappliedtoothermountains.

C

Doyouhavememoriesofbeingkidnapped（绑架）byaliens（外星人）andtakenawayrapidlyinaspaceship?

Youwouldn’tbealone.Severalthousandpeopleworldwidereportedtohavehadsuchexperiences,researcherssay.Butinanewstudy,apsychologyexpertatLondon’sGoldsmithsCollegesaystheseexperiencesareproofoftheweaknessofthehumanmemory,ratherthanevidenceoflifeinouterspace.

“Maybewhatwe’redealingwithhereisfalsememories,andnotthatpeopleareactuallybeingkidnappedandtakenaboardspaceships,”saysProfessorChrisFrench,whosurveyed19so-calledvictims.

Severalofthevictimsreportedbeingtakenawayfromtheirbedsorcarsbyaliencreaturesaroundfourfeethigh,withlongandleanarmsandlegsandoversizedheads,Frenchsaid.Somemensaidtheywereforcedtotakepainfulmedicalexaminationsbythealiens.

Manyofthealienexperiencescouldbeexplainedbysleepparalysis,aconditioninwhichapersonisawakeandawareofthesurroundingsbutisunabletomove.Sleepparalysisoftenleadstohallucinations—theexperienceofseeingorfeelingsomethingthatisnotreallythereand40percentofpeopleexperiencethestateatleastonceintheirlives,Frenchsaid.Arichimaginationwasalsoatplay.Severalofthealienvictimsweremorelikelytofantasizeandreportedtohaveseenghosts（幽灵）andhaveunnaturalabilities.

“Peoplehaveveryrichfantasylives,”saidFrench,whoisduetopresenthisfind

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