初中英语人与自然阅读理解强化练习附答案.docx
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初中英语人与自然阅读理解强化练习附答案.docx
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初中英语人与自然阅读理解强化练习附答案
初中英语人与自然阅读理解强化练习(附答案)
学校:
___________姓名:
___________班级:
___________考号:
___________
第1篇
Onceuponatime,therewasabeaver(海狸)namedFurrylivingintheforest.Hehadlotsoffriendsandlikedtoplayoutside.Onedayabigwolfcameandstartedsaying,“ThisismyforestandIambiggerandstrongerthanyou.SoyouwillhavetomoveoutoftheforestbytomorroworIwilldestroy(摧毁)yourhouse.”
LaterthatnightFurryandhisfriendswerethinkingwhattodo.Furrysuggestedthattheyshouldbuildatrap(陷阱)tocatchthewolfandteachhimalessonthattherewassomebodystrongerthanhim.Thebeaversdecideditwouldbeadeepholecoveredwithsticksonit.
Oneofthebeaversasked,“Howarewegoingtodothat?
”Furrysuggestedthattheycouldasktherabbitsforhelptobuildthetrap.Aboutonehourlaterthebeaverswenttotherabbits’houseandexplainedwhatwasgoingtohappentomorrowinthemorning.
Therabbitsagreedtohelp.Ittookthemthewholenightbuttheyfinisheditbythemorning.InthemorningtheyallhidupinthetreesThewolfcameandbarkedatthemtopacktheirbagsandleavetheforestassoonaspossible.Sincethewolfwasn’tlookingwherehewasgoing,hefellintothetrap.
Alltheanimalscameandsawthatthewolfwastrappedinthehole.ThewolfkeptaskingwhethertheycouldlethimoutoftheholebutFurrysaid,“Wewouldbutsinceyouhavebeensounkindtouswewillnotletyououtofthehole.”Thenthewolfpromisedthathewouldnevertellthemtomoveoutoftheforestandwouldbefriendlytothem.
Furryandhisfriendsforgavethewolfandtheygotabigstickanddroppeditdowntheholesothatthewolfcouldclimbout.
1.Thewolfwantedtocapturetheforestbecause________.
A.hethoughttheforestwashisown
B.hewantedtoplaywiththeotheranimalsoutside
C.hethoughtthebeaverwassmallerandweakerthanhim
D.hewasafraidthattherewasn’tenoughfoodintheforest
2.Fromthepassage,weknowthat________.
A.Furryandhisfriendsdestroyedthewolf’shouse
B.Furrymadeadeepholecoveredwithsticksonitbyhimself
C.thewolfknewtherewassomebodystrongerthanhimatlast
D.ittookFurryandhisfriendsthewholedaytobuildthetrap
3.WhodidFurryaskforhelptobuildthetrap?
A.Thewolf.B.Rabbits.C.Otherbeavers.D.Alltheanimals.
4.Whatwillthewriterprobablytalkaboutinthenextparagraphofthepassage?
A.Alltheanimalslivetogetherhappilyintheforest.
B.Thewolfwasaskedtomoveoutoftheforestfinally.
C.Furryandhisfriendshadtomoveoutoftheforest.
D.Thewolfwastrappedintheholeandcouldnotclimbout.
5.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?
A.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.B.Alwayslearntoseethingsinagoodway.
C.Don’tbeunkindtoothersoryou’llgetitback.D.Trustyourselfandyouwillmakeagoodchoice.
第2篇
Ashorttimeago,aparkinSelwood,Englandlookedterrible.Thelakewaterwasdirty,thechairswerebrokenandtheplacewasfullofrubbish.
Butnowtheparklooksquitedifferent,thankstoMichaelChambers,a16-year-oldstudent.MichaelstartedagroupcalledParkRescue.Volunteersofthegroupusedtheirfreetimetocleanthepark.Theytookawaytherubbishandstartedcleaningthelake.Theyfixedupalotofthechairsandboughtsomenewtables.Theyalsoplantedsomeflowersand60youngtrees.
Michaeltoldpeoplewhattheyweredoingintheparkthroughthenewspaper.Insixmonths,about120morepeoplejoinedParkRescue.Thegrouporganizedconcertsandraisedmoneyinthestreet.Withtheseactivitiesandwiththehelpofsomewarm-hearted(热心的)people,theyhaveraisedover£4,000.
“Birdsstartedtocomebacktothepark.Thelong-closedrestaurantisgoingtoopensoonandthatwillbegreat.Theparkisbecomingaplacethatpeoplecanenjoy,”Michaelsays.“Butwestillhavemoreworktodo.Wewanttomakeaskate-boardingarea.Andnowweneedsomeadviceaboutcleaningthelake.”
IfyouwanttoworkwithParkRescue,callMichaelat01623449280ore-mailhimatparkrescue@biglink.co.uk.
6.WecanlearnaboutwhatParkRescuedidintheparkfrom________.
A.Paragraph1B.Paragraph2C.Paragraph3D.Paragraph4
7.MorepeoplegottoknowParkRescuethrough________.
A.theInternetB.theposterC.thenewspaperD.theTV
8.WhichofthefollowingdoesMichaelwanttodo?
A.Tomakeaskate-boardingarea.B.Toopenanewrestaurant.
C.Toorganizemoreconcerts.D.Toraiseanother£4,000.
9.IfEmmawantstojoinParkRescue,sheneedsto________.
A.meetMichaelintheparkB.023********
C.giveawaysomemoneytotheparkD.e-mailMichaelatparkrescue@biglink.co.uk.
10.WhatcanweknowaboutMichael?
A.Helovesskate-boarding.B.Hecaresfortheenvironment.
C.Hestartedthegroupsixmonthsago.D.Heneedsadviceaboutraisingmoney.
第3篇
Myname’sBlackie.Ihaveaspecialjob.Ihelpaboy,Sam,becausehecannotsee.
EverydayItakeSamtoschool.IamwithSamatschoolallday.InP.E.classes,IalwayswalkandrunnexttoSam.Idon’twantSamtofalldown!
IlikeSam’smusicclassalot.Allthechildrensing,soIsingwiththem.EveryonethinksIamveryfunny.
AfterschoolItakeSamtobuyanice-cream.Healwaysgivesmesomeofhisice-cream.Iloveice-cream!
Thenwewalkhomeortakethebus.Thepeopleonthebusalwaystellme,“Goodboy!
”
Intheevening,IsitnexttoSam’schairtowatchhim.Heeatsdinnerandthenhedoeshishomework.Afterdinner,wesittogethertolistentothestoriesbymom.It’sthehappiesttimeinaday.Atnight,Samsleepsinhisbed.Isleeponthefloornexttohim.Idon’twanttoleavehim!
It’smyjobtolookafterhim,andheismybestfriend!
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
11.Thispassagewasfrom_________pointofview(视角).
A.Sam’sB.adog’sC.agoodboy’sD.Sam’sbrother’s
12.WhichsentenceisNOToneofthewaysBlackiehelpsSam?
A.BlackiesitsnexttoSam’schair.
B.BlackietakesSamtoschooleveryday.
C.BlackiestayswithSamatschoolallday.
D.BlackiesingswiththestudentsinSam’smusicclass.
13.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph(段)3show?
A.SamiskindtoBlackie.B.Ice-creamisdelicious.
C.BothSamandBlackielikeeating.D.Samhasdinnerlateeveryday.
14.Whydopeopleonthebusalwayssay“Goodboy”toBlackie?
A.BecauseBlackieisverycute.
B.BecauseBlackielovesice-cream.
C.BecauseBlackielooksafterSam.
D.BecauseBlackieandSamtakethebuseveryday.
15.WheredoesBlackiesleepatnight?
A.InSam’sbed.B.Onthebus.
C.OnthefloornexttoSam.D.NexttoSam’schair.
第4篇
LiuZhizhuoisacollegestudent.Heisalsoavolunteerinthefightagainstdesertification(沙漠化).Hewasoneofthe“MostBeautifulChineseCollegeStudents”lastyear.
Since2016,LiuhasbeengrowingplantsinMinqin.Therearedesertseverywhere.Inthatsummer,aftera24-hourtrainjourneyanda6-hourdrive,Liuandeightofhisschoolmatesfinallyarrivedthereforthefirsttime.
Theywokeupat6:
00inthemorningandwalkedtowardsoneofthedesertswithgrass,treesandnecessarythingseveryday.Theywouldstayinthedesertsforseveraldays.Theygotsunburnedunderstrongsunshine,andtheireyeswouldbehurtbythesand.Foodwasalsoaproblemforthemeveryday.
Liusetupthegroup“LyuGe”,andhehopedtoplantmoregreenplantsinthedeserts.Andthegroupnowhas800membersfrom30universities.LiuhasreturnedtoMinqineverysummerwithhisteamsince2016andthemembersoftheteamhasgrowneachyear.
Atthesametime,healsorealizedthelocalvillagerswerenotrich.Heandhisteambegantoplantsomeusefulplantstohelpthem.Thesespecialplantscanstopdesertification,andtheycanalsobesoldfortheirmedicaluse.Thelocalvillagerscouldmakemoneyfromthem.
16.Inthesummerof2016,studentswenttoMinqinforthefirsttime.
A.7B.8C.9D.10
17.TheproblemLiuZhizhuomightmeetinthedesertsis.
A.havinglittlefoodB.losingthewayhome
C.beingcoveredwithsnowD.beingcaughtintherain
18.Thegroup“LyuGe”canhelp________.
A.growmoretreesinthedesertsB.morechildrengetgoodeducation
C.morepeoplemoveoutofthedesertsD.growmorevegetablesforthepeopleinthedeserts
19.Liuandhisteambegantoplantsomespecialplantsto.
A.maketheairfreshB.makethedesertsbeautiful
C.attract(吸引)othervolunteersD.makethelocalvillagersrich
20.WhichofthefollowinginTRUE?
A.IttookLiutwodaystogettoMinqin.
B.Nowmoreandmorepeoplejointhegroup“LyuGe”.
C.LiumainlywantedtohelpthepoorvillagersinMinqinbecomerich.
D.EveryearlymorningLiuandhisschoolmatestookabustothedeserttowork.
第5篇
Oneyear,acollegeintheUnitedStatesannouncedthatitwouldofferalotofmoneyforthepure(纯的)whitemarigold(金盏花).Agreatnumberofpeoplegotinterested,butinthenature,besidesgolden,themarigoldisbrown.Itisnoteasytogetthewhiteone.Soaftertheywereexcitedforsometime,manypeopleforgottheannouncement.
Onenormaldayafter20years,thecollegereceivedaletterand100seedsofpurewhitemarigold.Itwasfromanoldwomanofover70yearsold.Someexpertsinthecollegedoubtedit,butnotletherdown,thoseseedsfinallytookroot(根)intheearth.Afteroneyear,thefieldwascoveredbypurewhitemarigolds.Therefore,theoldwomanwhowasalwaysunknowntopublicbecameanewhit.
Theoldwomanwasaflower-lover.Whenshereadtheannouncement20yearsago,shegotveryexcitedlikeothers.Buthereightchildrenweretotallyagainstherdecision.Afterall,awomanwhoneverknewtheseedgenetics(遗传学)couldn’tcompletewhattheexpertscouldneverdo,soherthoughtwasonlyadaydream.
Still,theoldwomandidn’tchangeher
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