重庆市南开中学届高三下学期入学测试英语仿真卷英语试题A卷.docx
- 文档编号:18507419
- 上传时间:2023-08-18
- 格式:DOCX
- 页数:27
- 大小:55.11KB
重庆市南开中学届高三下学期入学测试英语仿真卷英语试题A卷.docx
《重庆市南开中学届高三下学期入学测试英语仿真卷英语试题A卷.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《重庆市南开中学届高三下学期入学测试英语仿真卷英语试题A卷.docx(27页珍藏版)》请在冰点文库上搜索。
重庆市南开中学届高三下学期入学测试英语仿真卷英语试题A卷
重庆市南开中学2021届高三下学期3月入学测试英语仿真卷英语试题A卷
学校:
___________姓名:
___________班级:
___________考号:
___________
一、阅读选择
NeedaJobThisSummer?
Theprovincialgovernmentanditspartnersoffermanyprogramstohelpstudentsfindsummerjobs.Thedeadlinesandwhatyouneedtoapplydependontheprogram.
Notastudent?
Gotothegovernmentwebsitetolearnaboutprogramsandonlinetoolsavailabletohelppeopleunder30buildskills,findajoborstartbusinessesallyearround.
JobsforYouth
Ifyouareateenagerlivingincertainpartsoftheprovince,youcouldbeeligible(符合条件)forthisprogram,whichprovideseightweeksofpaidemploymentalongwithtraining.
Whoiseligible:
Youth15-18yearsoldinselectcommunities(社区).
SummerCompany
SummerCompanyprovidesstudentswithhands-onbusinesstrainingandawardsofupto$3,000tostartandruntheirownsummerbusinesses.
Whoiseligible:
Studentsaged15-29,returningtoschoolinthefall.
StewardshipYouthRangerProgram
YoucouldapplytobeaStewardshipYouthRangerandworkonlocalnaturalresourcemanagementprojectsforeightweeksthissummer.
Whoiseligible:
Studentsaged16or17attimeofhire,butnotturning18beforeDecember31thisyear.
SummerEmploymentOpportunities(机会)
ThroughtheSummerEmploymentOpportunitiesprogram,studentsarehiredeachyearinavarietyofsummerpositionsacrosstheProvincialPublicService,itsrelatedagenciesandcommunitygroups.
Whoiseligible:
Studentsaged15orolder.Somepositionsrequirestudentstobe15to24orupto29forpersonswithadisability.
1.WhatisspecialaboutSummerCompany?
A.Itrequiresnotrainingbeforeemployment.
B.Itprovidesawardsforrunningnewbusinesses.
C.Itallowsonetoworkinthenaturalenvironment.
D.Itoffersmoresummerjobopportunities.
2.WhatistheagerangerequiredbyStewardshipYouthRangerProgram?
A.15-18.B.15-24.C.15-29.D.16-17.
3.Whichprogramfavorsthedisabled?
A.JobsforYouth.B.SummerCompany.
C.StewardshipYouthRangerProgram.D.SummerEmploymentOpportunities.
MacinleyButsonwasjust16yearsoldwhenshefirsthadtheideatotryandprotectwomenfrommore—than—necessaryradiationduringbreastcancertreatments—andnow,herinventioncouldbeagame-changerinthemedicalfield.
Butson,whosefatherworksinmedicalphysics,hasalwaysbeeninterestedinscience.Butsheonlybeganresearchingtheharmfulsideeffectsofradiationtreatmentafterherfatherdiscussedhisexperiencewithineffectivecancertreatmentsinhiswork.SinceButsonhadalsorecentlylostarelativetobreastcancer,shefeltinspiredtoconductherownresearchonthesubject.Shetriedtobeginhermedicalresearchbyconsultingscientificjournals,butshefoundtheiracademictermsalmostimpossibletounderstand.
ShethenturnedtotheInternettofindvideosthattaughthowtoreadscientificjournals.Asshewentdeeperinherresearch,shestumbleduponakeybitofinformation:
copper(铜)hasbeenshowntobeeffectiveatprotectingskinfromradiation.AnideahitthisAustralianteenasshewasviewingafilmonmedievalwarsinher10thgradehistoryclass.Whenshesawthescaled(鳞片)patternsofthemail(盔甲),shewasinspiredtocreateawearableprotectivetooloutofcopper.Shethenheadedbackonlineandwatchedvideosonhowtoputtogethertinyscales.Shemadeherownflexiblescale-mailwhichshenowcallsSMART:
ScaleMailforRadiationTherapy.
Whenherinventionwastestedinalaboratorysetting,itreducedsurfaceexposuretounnecessaryradiationby75%.AndnowButsonisworkingongettingherSMARTintoclinicalsettingsforuse.
4.WhydidMacinleyButsonstartherresearch?
A.Toassistherfatherwithhiswork.B.Tosaveherrelativefromcancer.
C.Topublishsomearticlesinjournals.D.Tofindeffectivewaystotreatcancer.
5.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“stumbledupon"inParagraph3probablymean?
A.Cameacross.B.Missed.
C.Passedon.D.Required.
6.WheredidMacinleyBustongetinspirationforherinvention?
A.Videosonline.B.Scientificjournals.
C.Historytextbooks.D.Soldiersdefensiveclothes.
7.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesMacinleyBuston?
A.Stubborn.B.Creative.
C.Selfless.D.Considerate.
AcompanycalledCompassPoolshassomegoodnewsforheightandswimmingenthusiasts.Recently,thecompanyannouncedtheirnoveldesign—afirstofitskind360degreepoolwhichissettobeplacedonaskyscraperinLondon.TheInfinityLondonwillbethefirstandonlybuildingintheworldtoincludethiscuttingedgepooldesign.Thepoolwillbelaidontopofa55storyskyscraperandwillallowpeopletofloatover200metersabovetheLondonskylinewithunobstructed(没有障碍的)viewsofthecity.
Theentrancetothepoolishidden.Peoplebegantoraisequestionsabouthowanyonewouldgetinsidethepool.CompassPoolsexplains:
“Swimmerswillaccessthepoolthrougharotatingspiral(螺旋形的)staircasebasedonthedoorofasubmarine,risingfromthepoolfloorwhensomeonewantstogetinorout.”
Butthatisnottheonlyuniquetechnologyofthepool.Thedesignersfoundawaytomakesurethewinddoesn'tblowthewaterdowntothestreets.Theyincludedabuiltinanemometer(风力计)tomonitorthewindspeed.Itislinkedtoacomputercontrolledbuildingmanagementsystemwhichwillalsotakecareofthetemperatureofthewater.
AlexKemsleypromisesthatthisuniquepoolwillsurpasseveryone'sexpectations.“It'squiteastrangefeelingtoswimintheSkyPoolatTheShardandhavehelicoptersflyingpastatyourlevelbutthispooltakesitastepfurther,”hesays.“Puttingyourgoggles(游泳镜)onandwitha360degreeviewofLondonfrom220mup,itreallywillbesomethingelse—butit'sdefinitelynotonefortheacrophobic(恐高的)!
”
Whiletheexactdateoftheconstructionisnotclearyet,ifthingsgowell,itmaybeginin2022.Thelocationhasyettobeconfirmedtoo.
8.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirstparagraph?
A.TheInfinityLondonistheonlybuildingtoswimin.
B.SwimmerscanenjoytheviewsofLondoninthepool.
C.Thepoolislocatedonthefirstfloorofaskyscraper.
D.CompassPoolshasbuiltmany360degreepoolsintheworld.
9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that”inParagraph3referto?
A.HowtogetaviewofLondon.
B.Howtomonitorthewindspeed.
C.Howtogetintooroutofthepool.
D.Howtokeepthewaterinthepool.
10.WhomightnotbesuitabletoswimintheSkyPool?
A.Peoplewhoenjoyflying.
B.Peoplewholoseweight.
C.Peoplewhofearheights.
D.Peoplewhohavepoorsight.
11.WhatcanweknowabouttheSkyPoolatTheShard?
A.Itisnotcertainwhenpeoplecanswiminit.
B.Theexactlocationoftheconstructionisclear.
C.Swimmerscanexpectitsdesignseasily.
D.It'simpossibletomonitorthetemperatureofthewater.
AshasbeenalltooapparentinrecentdaysatBalcombe,fewissuescausegreaterconcernthanenergypolicy.Manyvillagecommunitiesfeeltheircountrysideisbeingruinedbythepower-producingmachinesofwindfarms;yettheynevertake“directaction”,eventhoughtheplanninglawsputthemataseveredisadvantage.Andthegeneroussubsidies(财政补贴),whichencouragetheexpansionofwindpower,arenotfavorabletothevillagecommunitiesandsetlandownersinconflictwithotherresidents.
Thosewhodisagreewiththerapidexpansionofwindfarmsstatethatthedamagetheycauseisoutofproportiontothebenefitstheybring,becausetheirenergyoutputcannotmatchthatofthecarbon-basedpowerstationstheyaresupposedtoreplace.Supportersinsistthatwindmustbepartofamixofrenewables,nuclearandcarbon,andthatthecountryiscommittedtomeetingEU(EuropeanUnion)targetsfornon-carbonenergygeneration.
Againstthisbackground,thefactthatthereisanargumentwithintheGovernmentoverwhethertopublishanofficialreportonwindfarmsimpactonthecountrysidebecomesevenmoreextraordinary.Thetwopartiesinthecoalitiongovernmentareindisagreementoverwhatitshouldsay.
Wehavesomeadviceforthetwoparties:
publishthereport,andletthecountrybethejudge.Evenifitcontainsevidencethatwindfarmsareharmful,itwillhardlybeapleasantsurprisetopeoplewhodonotlikethem.Equally,supportersmustarguetheircasebyacknowledgingtheconcernsandexplainingwhytheyareeithermisplacedorworthyofmuchattention.
Thesuggestionthatfurthernegotiationsaretotakeplacetoproducean“acceptable”reportsuggeststhatthepoliticsofcoalitiongovernmentaredoingthecountryharminacertainway.Giventhesensitivitiesinvolved,alltheinformationshouldbeavailablesothatpeoplecanreachtheirownconclusions,ratherthanbeingleftwiththesuspicionthatfactsarebeingreplacedbypoliticalbeliefs.
12.Wecalllearnfromthefirstparagraphthat________.
A.energypolicycatchesmuchattentionofthepublic
B.theresidentsareinfavoroftheexpansionofwindfarms
C.manyvillagecommunitiesaresatisfiedwiththesubsidies
D.theplanninglawsoffergreatbenefitstotheresidents
13.Supportersthinkthattheexpansionofwindpower_____.
A.ismorerapidthanthatofcarbon-basedpower
B.guaranteesanincreaseinenergyoutput
C.isexpectedtobemuchbetterthanthatofnuclearDower
D.agreeswithEUtargetsfornon-carbonenergygeneration
14.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat_________.
A.anofficialreportwillsettletheenergyproblem
B.thetwopartiesaredividedovertheissueofwindfarms
C.thetwopartieshaveagreedonafurthernegotiation
D.politicalbeliefsconcerningenergyissuegoagainstfacts
15.Whichofthefollowingreflectstheauthor’sopinion?
A.Increasepoliticalimpactonenergypolicy.
B.Releaseastatementofsupportersonwindfarms.
C.Letthenationjudgethefac
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 重庆市 南开 中学 届高三 下学 入学 测试 英语 仿真 英语试题