高考英语试题及答案全国卷2.docx
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高考英语试题及答案全国卷2.docx
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高考英语试题及答案全国卷2
2010高考英语试题及答案(全国卷2)
2010年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国二卷)
英语
第一卷(选择题)
第一部分英语知识运用
语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑
1.Come
A.coldB.cockC.comfortD.improve
2.dead
A.eagerB.greatC.leastD.health
3.united
A.useB.uglyC.upstairsD.put
4.ours
A.outsideB.cousingC.nervousD.clocks
5.thirty
A.theatreB.thusC.althoughD.feather
第二节语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
6.—IsitallrightifIkeepthisphoto?
--_______.
A.No,youdon’tB.No,itshouldn’tC.I’mafraidnotD.Don’tkeepit
7.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_____hisattentionwascaughtbyabird.
A.whenB.ifC.andD.till
8.mymotheropenedthedrawerto_________theknivesandspoons.
A.putawayB.putupC.putonD.puttogether
9.Barbaraiseasytorecognizeasshe’stheonlyofthewomenwho____eveningdress.
A.wearB.wearsC.haswormD.haveworm
10—haveyoufinishedthebook?
--No.I’vereadupto_____thechildrendiscoverthesecretcave.
A.whichB.whatC.thatD.where
11.though______toseeus,theprofessorgaveusawarmwelcome。
A.surpriseBwassurprisedC.surprisedD.beingsurprised
12.Neithersideispreparedtotalkto_____unlesswecansmooththingoverbetweenthem。
A.othersB.theotherC.anotherD.oneother
13.theislandis____attractiveinspringandautumnbecauseofthepleasantweatherinbothseasons.
A.partlyB.merelyC.nearlyD.equally
14.Thedoctorthought____wouldbegoodforyoutohaveaholiday.
A.thisB.thatC.oneD.it
15.Linda,makesurethetables____beforetheguestsarrive.
A.besetB.setC.aresetD.aresetting
16.Irefusetoaccepttheblameforsomething_____wassomeoneelse’sfault.
A.whoB.thatC.asD.what
17.I’mafraidMr.harding____seeyounow.he’sbusy.
A.can’tB.mustn’tC.shouldn’tD.needn’t
18.–CanIhelpyou?
Areyoulookingforanythinginparticulartoday?
----_____,we’rejustlooking.
Yes,pleaseB.No,thankyouC.Yes,youcanD.No,youneedn’t
19.Excuseme.I_____Iwasblockingyourway.
A.didn’trealizeB.don’trealize
C.haven’trealizedD.wasn’trealizing
20.Mr.Blackisveryhappybecausetheclothesmadeinhisfactoryhaveneverbeen_____.
A.popularB.morepopular
C.mostpopularD.themostpopular
第三节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Amanwhoknowshowtowriteapersonalletterhasaverypowerfultool.Alettercanbeenjoyed,readand21_____.Itcansetupawarmconversationbetweentwopeoplefarapart(远离的);itcankeepa22_____withverylittleeffort.
Iwillgive23_____.Afewyearsagomyolderbrotherandlwerenotgetting24_____.Wehadbeencloseas25_____buthadgrownapart.Ourmeetingswerenot26_____;ourconversationwasfilledwithargumentsandquarrels:
andeveryefforttocleartheairseemedtoonly27_____ourmisunderstanding.Thenhe28_____asmallislandintheCaribbeanandwe29_____touch.
Onedayhewrotemealetter.Hedescribedhisislandanditspeople,toldmewhathewasdoing,saidhowhefelt,andencouragedmeto30_____.Rereadingtheletter,Iwas31_____byitshumor(幽默)andcleverexpressions.ThesewereallqualitiesforwhichIhad32_____respectedmyolderbrotherbut33_____henolongerhadthem.Ihadneverknownhecouldwriteso34_____.Andwiththatoneletterwebecamefriends35_____.Itmightneverhaveoccurredto36_____towritemeifhehadnotbeeninaplacewheretherewereno37_____.Forhim,writingwasanecessity.Italsoturnedouttobethebestwayforustogetbackintouch.Becauseweliveinanageof38_____communication(通讯),peopleoften39_____thattheydon’talwayshavetophoneoremail.Theyhavea40._____Andthatistowrite.
21.A.receivedB.rewrittenC.returnedD.reread
22.A.recordB.promiseC.friendshipD.secret
23.A.anexampleB.alessonC.anexperienceD.atalk
24.A.throughB.togetherC.alongD.away
25.A.brothersB.childrenC.fellowsD.classmates
26.A.normalB.necessaryC.pleasantD.possible
27.A.deepenB.startC.expressD.settle
28.A.touredB.stoppedC.reachedD.m
29.A.lostB.keptinC.neededD.gotin
30.A.thinkB.writeC.enjoyD.read
31.A.drivenB.beatenC.surprisedD.honored
32.A.neverB.seldomC.sometimesD.once
33.A.realizedB.judgedC.thoughtD.expected.
34.A.wellB.oftenC.muchD.soon
35.A.laterB.anyhowC.tooD.again.
36.A.usB.anyoneC.someoneD.mybrother
37.A.mailservicesB.transportservicesC.phonesD.relative
38.A.poorB.easyC.popularD.busy
39.A.believeB.decideC.argueD.forget
40.A.habitB.choiceC.methodD.plan
第二部分:
阅读理解(共25小题。
第一节每小题2分,第二节每小题1分;满分45分)
第一节阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
WhenIwassix,Dadbroughthomeadogoneday,whowascalled“Brownie”,MybrothersandIalllovedBrownieanddiddifferentthingswithher.Oneofuswouldwalkher,anotherwouldfeedher,thentherewerebaths,playingcatchandmanyothergames.Brownie,inreturn,lovedeachandeveryoneofus.Onethingthatmosttouchedmyheartwasthatshewouldgotowhoeverwassickandjustbewiththem.Wealwaysfeltbetterwhenshewasaround.
Onedays,asIwasgettingherfood,shechewedup(咬破)oneofDad’sshoes,whichhadtobethrownawayintheend.IknewDadwouldbemadandIhadtoletherknowwhatshedidwasWrong.WhenIlookedatherandsaid,“Badgirl.”Shelookeddownatthegroundandthenwentandhid.Isawatearinhereyes.Brownieturnedouttobemorethanjustourfamilypet.Shewenteverywherewithus.Peoplewouldstopandaskiftheycouldpether.Ofcourseshe'dletanyonepether.Shewasjustthemostlovabledog.
Thereweremanydineswhenwe'dbeoutwalkingandasmallchildwouldcomeoverandpullonherhair.Sheneverbarked(吠)ortriedtogetaway.Funnythingisshewouldsmile.Thisfrightenedpeoplebecausetheythoughtshewasshowingherteeth.Farfromthetruth,shelovedeveryone.
NowmanyyearshavepassedsinceBrowniediedofoldage.Istillmissthedayswhenshewaswithus.
41.WhatwouldBrowniedowhensomeonewasillinthefamily?
A.Lookatthemsadly.B.Keepthemcompany.
C.Playgameswiththem.D.Touchthemgently.
42.WecaninferfromParagraph2thatBrownie__
A.wouldeatanythingwhenhungryB.feltscaryforhermistake
C.lovedplayinghide-and-seekD.dislikedtheauthor'sdad
43.WhydoestheauthorsaythatBrowrniewasmorethanjustafamilypet?
A.Shewastreatedasamemberofthefamily.
B.Sheplayedgameswithanyonesheliked.
C.Shewaslovedbyeverybodyshemet.
D.Shewenteverywherewiththefamily.
44.SomepeoplegotfrightenedbyBrowniewhenshe
A.smiledB.barkedC.rushedtothhemD.triedtobefunny
45.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesBrownie?
A.Shy.B.Polite.C.Brave.D.Caring.
B
Whenyou'relyingonthewhitesandsoftheMexicanRiviera,thestresses(压力)oftheworldseemamillionmilesaway.Hey.stop!
Thisisnovacation-yonhavetofinishsomething!
Hereliestheproblemfattravelwriterandfoodcritic(评论家)EdieJarolim."Ialwayslovedtravelingandalwayslikedtoeat,butitneveroccurredtomethatIcouldmakemoneydoingbothofthosethings."Jarolimsaid.Nowyoucanreadhertraveladviceeverywhere-inArtsandAntiques.inBrides.orinoneofherthreebooks.TheCompleteIdiotTravelGuidetoMexico'sBeachResorts.
HerjobintravelwritingbeganSomeeightyearsago.AftergettingaPhDinEnglishinCanada.shetookatestforFrommer'stravelguides,passedit,andgotthejob.AfterworkingatFrommer's,JarolimworkedforawhileatRoughGuidesinLondon,thenFodor's,whereshefellsoinlovewithadescriptionoftheSouthwestoftheU.S.thatshemovedthere.
Nowasatravelwriter,shespendsone-thirdofheryearontheroad.TherestofthetimeisspentcompletinghertasksandwritingreviewsofrestaurantsathomeinTucson,Arizona.Asadventurousasthejobsounds,thehardpartisfact-checkingalltheinformation.Sure,it'sgreattowriteaboutatouristattraction,butyou'dbettergetthelocal(当地的)museumhourscorrectoryoucouldreallyruinsomeone'svacation.
46.WhichcountrydoesJarolimhaveinnow?
A.Mexico.B.TheU.S.C.TheU.KD.Canada
47.WhatismostdifficultforJarolim?
A.Workingindifferentplacestocollectinformation
B.Checkingallthefactstobewrittenintheguides.
C.Finishingherworkassoonaspossible.
D.Passingatesttowritetravelguides.
48.WhatdoweknowaboutJarolimfromthetext?
A.Sheissuccessfulinherjob.
B.Shefindsherlifefullofstresses.
C.Shespendshalfofhertimetraveling.
D.Sheisespeciallyinterestedinmuseums.
49.Whatwouldhethebesttitleforthetext7
A.AdventuresinTravelWriting
B.WorkingasaFoodCritic
C.TravelGuidesontheMarket
D.VacationingforaLiving
C
ThousandsofpeoplelivingintheChinesecapitalwillcelebratethestartoftheChineseNewyearbyheadingfortheskiresorts(滑雪场).NevermindthatBeijing'sdryweatherseldomproducessnow.Itiscoldenoughinwinterforsnow-makingmachinestomakeacoveringforthehillsnorthtothecapital.Andtherapidgrowthofapleasure-seekingmiddleclasshasformedthebasisforthisnewcraze(热潮)
SinceBeijing'sfirstskiresortwasopenedtenyearsago,thesporthasenjoyedastonishingincrease.Therearenowmorethanadozenresorts.Clothesmarketsinthecityhaveaddedbrightcoloredskisuitstotheirwintercollections.Mr.Wei,amanagerofanewly-openedskiresortinBeijing,seesthegrowthofanindustrythatcouldsoonleadChinesetoheadfortheskiresortsofEurope,InrecentyearsskiresortsofferingnaturalsnowhaveopenedinChina.Butmanyareinfarawayareaso
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