百词斩四级词汇表.xlsx
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百词斩四级词汇表.xlsx
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单单词词音音标标释释义义例例句句abandonedbndndadj.被抛弃了的,被遗弃了的,被放弃了的;放荡的,堕落皿Theabandonedbuildingwasspookyandfullofdebris.abundancebndnsn.丰富Themanboughtanabundanceoffood.accidentaladj.偶然的;非本质的Ididntdroptheeggdeliberately-itwasaccidental.accommodatekmdetv.向提供住夿或膳宿;给提供方便;容纳;使适应,顺庿Thehotelroomcancomfortablyaccommodatetwotravelers.accordkrdv.相一致;相符合;授予,赠丿n.一致,符合尤指国与国之间的)谅解Finallytheyallreachedanaccordaboutwhatthetreatyshouldsay.accordancekrd()nsn.符合;和谐;授予Thelittleboyworeahelmetinaccordancewithsafetyregulations.accuracykjrsin.准确(怿;准确度Themancouldshootatargetwithahighlevelofaccuracy.acheekn.疼痛v.觉得疼痛;渴朿Markhadanacheinhisback.additionald()nladj.附加的,追加皿Eachadditionalscoopmadetheicecreamtasteevenmoredelicious.advanceddvnstadj.先进的,高级皿Thisscienceseemstobetooadvancedforhim!
adverbdvrbn.副词(缩写形式为adv.Adverbsqualifyverbsoradjectives.aerialeriladj.飞机的,航空的,由飞机进行的;空中的,架空的n.天线Aerialviewsofcitiesareoftenbreathtaking.agendadendn.议事日程Whattopicsshouldweputontheagendaforourafternoonmeeting?
aidedv.帮助,援势n.帮助;助手;辅助物,辅助手段IcutmyselfandIneedsomeonetohelpme-doyouknowfirstaid?
alliancelansn.联盟,同盿Ournewallianceallowsustoworktogethertosolveproblems.allocatelketv.分配,配绿Allocateonepieceofcaketoeachperson.alloyln.合金v.使成合金Weusedastrongalloyforthebladesoftheengine.allylan.同盟国,同盟者;支持耿v.(with)(使结盟使联合Onthisteam,weareallallies.ambitiousmbsadj.有抱负的,雄心勃勃的,有野心皿Imaveryambitiouswoman;IhopeIcangetabetterjobsoon!
anyhowenihaadv.不论用何种方法,无论如何;随意地Itwasraining,butwewentoutsideanyhow.apparentperntadj.表面上的,貌伿真实)的;显然的,明白的,清晰可见皿Arainbowisntreal-justapparent.applaudpldv.鼓掌;喝彩;称赞Westartedtoapplaudafterhefinishedhispresentation.applicantplkntn.申请人,请求耿Therearemanyapplicantsforthisjob.appointpntv.委派,任命;约定,确定,指定Heappointedmetotheboardofdirectors.approximateprksmtadj.近似的,约略皿v.接近,近伿Theapproximatevalueofthiscaris$3,000,althoughitcouldbehigher.articlertk()ln.物品;文章;条款;冠诿Thisnewsarticleisabouttheeconomy.artisticrtstkadj.艺术的;艺术家的Yourenevertoooldtodiscoveryourartisticside.assemblysemblin.集合;集会;装配Ideliveredaspeechtotheschoolassembly.atomtmn.原子;微粒;原子胿Everythingismadeupoftinyatoms.aviationevie()nn.航空,航空学;飞机制造业Aviationisoneofmybiggestinterests-Iloveairplanes.awkwardkwrdadj.笨拙的,难操纵的;尴尬的Itfeelsawkwardtoworklikethis.bafflebf()lv.阻碍,使困惑n.挡板Idontknow!
thebaffledmanreplied.bankruptbkrptadj.破产的,彻底失败的;彻底缺乏皿n.破产耿v.使破产,使枯竿Withnomoremoney,Imcompletelybankrupt.barnbrnn.谷仓,牲口棚Thisfarmhasabigbarntostoregrain.basinbes()nn.盆,洗脸盆;盆地Thebasininourbathroomwasntveryclean.beardbrdn.(下巴上的)胡须Santaisfamousforhisbigwhitebeard.beggarbern.乞丐;家伿Thatbeggarmustbecoldandhungry.belovedblvdadj.所钟爱的,受爱戴的;心爱的n.爱人Youaremybeloved.beneathbniprep.在下斿Mostoftheicebergisbeneaththesurface.bidbdv.出价,投标;问候,道别,吩咿n.投标;努力争叿Thewinningbidintheauctionwas$5.bladebledn.刀刃,刀片;叶片,似叶片的东西Thebladesofthewindmillspuninthewind.blastblstn.一阵(疾风等);爆炸气浪;巨响v.(用炸荿炸,摧毁Thebuildingwasdestroyedintheblast.borebrv.钻孔;使厌烦n.孔;口径;惹人厌烦的亿Theprisonerboredhiswaytofreedom.bouncebansv.反跳,弹起;跳起Youhavetobouncetheballinbasketball.boundbandadj.受约束;有义务;一定的v.束缚;使跳跃n.范围;跳跿Manypeopleareboundtotheirjobs.brassbrsv.仿欿adj.黄铜皿n.黄铜(噿叿厚脸皮;高级将领官员Youcanfindasaxophoneinthebrasssectionoftheband.breadthbredn.宽度,幅度;幅面Theheightofthisheartisabout4cm,anditsbreadthisabout7cm.browbran.额;眉,眉毛Hearchedhisbrowsinsurprise.bulkblkadj.大量皿n.容量,体积;大块Theshipcarriesbulkcontainers.butcherbtrn.屠夫,残杀耿v.屠宰,屠杀Butcherscutmeat.casualtykultin.伤亡人员;死伤者,受害亿Wesufferedonecasualtyatworktoday.cheattitv.骗,哄;作弊n.欺骗;骗子,骗术Playingfairistoorisky,soIcheat.cheektikn.面颊,脸蛿Sheusedacreamonhercheekstotakecareofherskin.chronickrnkadj.(疾病)慢性的亿久病的;积习难改的;长久的;严重皿Isufferfromchronicbackpain.circumferencen.圆周,圆周长庿Canyoumeasurethecircumferenceofthisapple?
civiliansvljnn.平民,百姿adj.平民的,百姓的,民用皿Manyciviliansjoinedtheprotestsagainstthearmy.clauseklzn.条款;从叿Dontforgettoreadthefinalclausebeforeyousign.cliffklfn.悬崖,峭壿Thestunningwhitecliffssurroundedthebay.clotheklov.穿衣Afterhisbath,mydoglikesmetoclothehiminhisownlittlebathrobe.cognitivekntvadj.认知的,认识能力皿Thistestwillassessyourcognitiveskillsandabilitytothinkquickly.collectiveklektvadj.集体的,集合性的Weshouldallmakeacollectivedecisionaboutthisimportantquestion.colonyklnin.殖民地;侨居圿AcolonyonJupiterwouldlooklikethis!
commanderkmndrn.司令官,指挥呿Tmunismkmjunzmn.共产主义Thehammerandsickle(industryandagriculture)symbolizeCpensatekmpnsetv.赔偿,补偿Hpetitionn.比赛;竞亿Whoisgoingtowinthiscompetition?
comprehensivekmprhensvadj.综合的;理解的;广泛皿n.综合学校;专业综合测骿Wprisekmprazv.包含,包括;构成Tpromisekmprmazn.妥协;折丿v.妥协;使遭受危害Intheend,theyagreedtocompromise.concedeknsidv.(不情愿地)承认,承认为眿或正硿;承认失败;让步Hefinallyconcededdefeat.concessionknse()nn.让步;特许,特许权;承认Weeachmadeafewconcessions,sointheendeverybodywashappy.confineknfanv.限制;禁闿Iamconfinedtomyjailcell.conformknfrmv.符合,遵从;一臿Imdoingmybesttoconform.confusionknfju()nn.困惑,混淆;混乱Heisinastateofconfusion.conquerkkrv.征服,攻克;破除Hefinallyconqueredthismountain.conquestkkwestn.攻取,征服;克服TheemperorwasresponsiblefortheconquestofEurope.consciousnessknsnsn.意识,知觉;觉悟Helostconsciousnessafterdrinkingtoomuch.consequentknskwntadj.作为结果(或后枿的,随之发生皿Thepollution,anditsconsequentenvironmentaleffects,arebadforourhealth.considerationknsdre()nn.考虑,思考;体贴Hegavemyproposaldueconsideration.consoleknsolv.安慰,慰闿n.控制台,仪表板;落地柿MydadconsoledmewhenIwassad.continuitykntnutin.连续怿Continuitymeanssomethingthatkeepsgoing.controversialadj.引起争论的,有争议的Gaymarriageisacontroversialissue.conventionalknven()nladj.普遍的;普通的,一般的,常规的;习惯的,惯用的Theylooklikeconventionalbusinessmen.converselyknvrsliadv.相反地,逆地Parentsgivetricyclestotheirkids:
conversely,kidsprobablyshouldntgivethemtotheirparents.convictionknvk()nn.定罪;坚定的信仰;信朿Afterhisconvictionhewashandcuffedandtakenofftojail.copkpn.警察v.抓住;获得;偷窃Mypursehasbeenstolen-callthecops!
correspondencekrspndnsn.通信,通信联系;信件,函件;符合,一致;相似Shecheckedhermailboxforcorrespondence.correspondentkrspndntn.通讯员,记耿Aftertheearthquake,anewscorrespondentwasonthescenewithinanhour.courtyardkrtjrdn.庭院;院子;天井Weshouldeatoutsidetoday-letsgoeatdinnerinthecourtyard.courtesykrtsin.礼貌,谦恿Hehelpedheroffthebusoutofcourtesy.creepkripv.慢慢地悄悄地移动时间、年线悄悄过去;蔓廿Sheisslowlycreepingtowardsme.critickrtkn.评论家,批判者,挑剔的人Ienjoyworkingasamoviecritic.cruelkruladj.残忍的,残酷皿Itscrueltotakethingsfromyoungerkids.cuekjun.提示;暗示,信号;球板v.提示,暗礿Inpool,youhitthecueballwiththecue.dampdmpadj.潮湿的,有湿气的Londonisdampandwet.dawndnn.黎明;开姿v.破晓Atdawn,thesunrisesoverthemountain.deadlydedliadj.致命的;致死的;十足皿adv.死一般地;非帿Smokingcanbeadeadlyhabit.deceitdsitn.欺骗,欺诿So-calledmagictricksactuallydependondeceit.decentdis()ntadj.过得去的,适合的;大方的;得体皿Shedidadecentjobonherhomework,soIgaveheraBminuswhichwasbetterthanusual.declarationdeklre()nn.宣布,宣告;宣言,声昿乿TheDeclarationofIndependencedeclaredthattheUnitedStateswereindependentfromEngland.deduceddusv.演绎;推论,推断InSudoku,youmustdeducetherightnumberbylookingattheothernumbers.uprightpratadj.垂直的,直立的;正直皿Onlyafewanimalsotherthanhumansareabletostandupright.upwardpwrdadj.向上的,上升的Weturnedourgazeupwardstotheskyandadmireditsbeauty.sistersstrn.姐妹,姐,妹,女会员,修奿adj.姐妹皿Mysisterisalsomybestfriend.spacecraftspeskrftn.航天器,宇宙飞船Thespacecraftinthemovieismuchlargerthananythingthathasactuallybeenbuilt.benchbentn.长凳,条凳,(工作)台,庿Ourclassraisedmoneytobuyanewbenchforthepark.downwarddanwrdadj.向下的adv.向下Ifelldownwardthroughtheair,hopingmyparachutewouldopen.technologyteknldin.技术,工艺Technologyisgrowingatarapidpace.sliceslasn.薄片,切牿v.切成薄片,切Someoneslicedtheobjectinthree.parallelperleladj.平行的,相似皿n.相似物,平行线v.丿.平行,与.匹配Thesetracksrunparalleltoeachother.woodenwd()nadj.木制的;呆笨皿Finallywefoundawoodenbridgeandcrossedtheriver.shearrv.剪;剥夺n.剪刀Iuseshearstocutmybushes.scissorsszrzn.剪刀Sheusesscissorstocutthepaper.carpenterkrpntrn.木工,木匿Thecarpenterworksonthehouse.techniqueteknikn.技巧,技能,技艿Ifyoulearnthismartialartstechnique,youwillbeagreatfighter.craftkrftn.手工艺,技艺,手工制品Themotherlovestodocraftswithherkids.sowson.母猪v.播种Ifyousowtheseeds,theplantswillgrow.nineteennantinnum.十九,十九个Afternineteenyears,Istillfeltyoung.verticalvrtk()ladj.垂直的,竖式皿n.垂直线Theladderwasalmostcompletelyvertical.skilledskildadj.(in)熟练的,有技能的,需要技能的Ourcompanywantstoexpandbutwecantfindenoughskilledworkers.organismrnzmn.微生物;生物体;有机使Smallorganismscanmakeyousick.deeddidn.行为;功绩;契约Inhissuperheroidentityhecoulddobraveanddifficultdeeds.deependipnv.深化,加淿Iftheholestooshallowforthetreeroots,youllneedtodeepenit.defectdfektn.欠缺,缺炿v.背叛,逃跑,开小差Theworkerstrytofixadefectinthechip.deficiencydf()nsin.缺乏,不足;缺陷Theplantsufferedfromadeficiencyofwaterandsoondied.definitedefntadj.明确的;肯定皿Thelinecomestoadefiniteendatthispoint!
delegatedeltv.委派为代表,授板n.代表Feelfreetodelegatealloftheresponsibilitytome.delegationn.授权;委托;代表囿Imtheboss,sodelegationismymostimportantjob!
densitydenstin.密集,稠密;密度Highdensityhousingcanaccommodatemanypeopleinasmallarea.depressiondpre()nn.抑郁,沮丧;不景气,萧条(朿;洼地,凹陷Afterthedivorceshesankintoadeepdepression;shebarelyateorslept.deputydepjtin.副手;代表,代理亿Thedeputyofficergivesathumbup.desirabledzarb()ladj.理想的,值得拥有的;性感迷人皿Manypeoplefindsportscarsdesirable.despairdspern.绝望v.丧失信心Ijustdontwanttoliveanymore,hesaidwithdespairinhisvoice.destinationn.目的地,终点;目栿Theroadtakesustoourdestination.destructivedstrktvadj.破坏(怿的,毁灭(怿皿Hefeltsodestructivehedestroyedhiscomputer.detectiondteknn.侦察;察觉;检测,检骿Goodeyesarerequiredfordetectionoftinyobjects.detectivedtektvn.侦探,私人侦掿Adetectivemustknowhowtoseethroughpeopleslies.determinationdtrmne()nn.决定;确定;决心Ittakesdeterminationandwillpowertorunalongrace.devisedvazv.设计,想凿Hedevisedanewbusinessplan.dewdun.露,露水Dewlookslikepearlsonaleaf.distinctiondstk()nn.优秀;差别;区分Receivingamedalisasignofdistinction.dreaddredn.畏惧,恐惿v.惧怕,害怿Thosewhofearlife,alsodreaddeath.droughtdratn.干旱,旱灿Duringthedroughtalmostnorainfellatall.durabledrb()ladj.耐用的,长久皿n.耐用哿Wewantavehiclethatisdurableforourjourneytotheroughmountains.editorialedtriladj.编辑的,编者的;主笔的;社论的,社论式皿n.(报刊皿社论;重要评访Didyouseetheeditorialinthenewspaper?
elasticlstkadj.有弹性的,有伸缩性的n.松紧帿Springsareknownfortheirelasticproperties.endurancendrnsn.忍耐力,耐用庿Ittakesendurancetoexerciseforalongtime.energeticenrdetkadj.精力充沛的,充满活力的;有力的,积极皿Iamanenergeticrunner.enthusiasmnuzizmn.热情,热心,热忱Littlekidsalwayshavesomuchenthusiasmaboutlife!
envyenvin.妒忌,妒忌的对象v.嫉妒,羡慿Thesinglewomanfeelsenvywhensheseeshappycouples.equalitykwltin.同等,平等;相等Agoodlegalsystemensuresequalityofrightsforall.equationkwe()nn.方程(弿;等弿Thi
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