新概念英语第二册81课.pptx
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新概念英语第二册81课.pptx
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Lesson81,Escape,单词学习,prisonerbushrapidlyuniformrifleshouldermarchboldlyblazesaluteelderlygreysharpblow,n.囚犯n.灌木丛adv.迅速地n.制服n.来福枪,步枪n.肩v.行进adv.大胆地v.闪耀v.行礼adj.上了年纪的adj.灰白的adj.猛烈的n.打击,prisoner
(1)n.囚犯jailbird
(2)n.俘虜POW:
aprisonerofwar戰俘prison監牢、監獄(jail)beinprisonbeinjail坐牢breakprisonbreakjail越獄他被释放了。
Hehasbeenreleasedfromjail.,bush
(1)灌木丛(比tree低而且多枝)薔薇丛arosebushbeataroundthebushbeataboutthebush繞彎子說話,轉彎抹角地說話
(2)n.衬套(3)vt.加衬套于bushyadj.灌木叢生的;茂密的,rapidlyadv.迅速地(反義詞slowly)rapidadj.迅速的、快速的、敏捷的(反義詞slow)在西欧生育率曾快速下降。
TherewasarapiddeclineinthebirthrateinWesternEurope.他快速的看了我一眼。
Hetookarapidglanceatme.她的反應很靈敏。
Herreactionwasrapid.,uniform
(1)n.制服在我們的學校所有學生必須穿校服Allthestudentsmustwearuniformsatourschool.
(2)adj.相同的、同行的相同重量的箱子Theboxesareuniforminweight.(3)adj.不變的、一定的它必须在恒温的条件下干燥Itshoulddryatauniformtemperature.,riflen.来福枪,步枪猎枪huntingriflegun槍,炮machinegun機關槍手槍pistoltrigger扳機pullthetrigger扣扳机barrel桶;筒,槍(或炮)管,shoulder
(1)n.肩膀Shelookedoverhershoulder.她回過頭向後看。
你要自己負起責任來。
Taketheresponsibilityonyourshoulders.Mysonsemploymenttookaloadoffmyshoulders.我兒子的工作卸下我肩上的擔子。
(2)肩部、路肩、肩theshoulderofamountain山肩cryononesshoulder向某人哭訴givesomeonetheshoulder冷淡地對待某人shouldertoshoulder肩並肩,march
(1)v.行进、進軍部隊沿著街道行進Thetroopmarchedalongthestreet.市長走在遊行隊伍的前頭。
Themayormarchedattheheadoftheparade.
(2)n.行進、進軍行軍路線alineofmarch(3)n.音樂進行曲婚禮進行曲aweddingmarch(4)n.發展、進展科學的進步themarchofscienceMarch3月(遊羅馬神話中戰神mars之月而來),boldlyadv.大胆地、厚顏無恥bold
(1)adj.大膽的、不知害怕的、有勇氣的boldtodosth膽敢做某事Itisboldofsbtodosth某人真大膽,竟然敢做你真大膽竟敢獨自去爬那座山Youreboldtoclimbthatmountainalone.Itisboldofyoutoclimbthatmountainalone.
(2)adj.(女性)厚顏無恥、冒失的多麼厚顏無恥的女人!
Whataboldwomansheis!
(3)adj.筆畫粗的用粗体把重点的词强调出来。
Highlighttheimportantwordsinbold,blaze
(1)v.燃燒、冒火焰火燒了一整天。
Thefireblazedallday.
(2)v.發怒、激怒他怒火中燒。
Hewasblazingwithanger.(3)n.火焰、火苗她被從大火中救出。
Shewasrescuedfromtheblaze.blazingadj.炎熱的ablazingsun炙熱的太陽,salute
(1)v.行礼、敬禮、問候或歡迎salutetheflag向旗幟敬禮
(2)n.敬禮giveasalute敬禮軍官向将军回了禮.Theofficerreturnedthegeneralssalute.,elderlyadj.上了年纪的上了年紀的紳士anelderlygentlemanelder年紀較長的、年長的older(美)哥哥/姐姐elderbrother/sister年紀較長的兒子anelderson,grey
(1)adj.灰白的(gray)她的眼睛是灰色的Shehasgrayeyes.
(2)adj.(頭髮)灰白的他的头发变灰白了Hishairisturninggrey.(3)adj.陰暗的、微暗的他的未來是陰暗的Hisfutureisgray.,sharp
(1)adj.猛烈的、極劇的、凜冽的刺骨的寒風asharpwind他感到胃部劇痛。
Hewasattackedbyasharppaininhisstomach.
(2)adj.(刀口等)鋒利的、銳利的(反義詞blunt,dull)(3)adj.呈銳角的、陡的他向右急轉Hemadeasharpturntotheright.(4)adj.尖酸、刻薄的言语刻薄asharptongue(5)adj.敏銳的、靈敏的、聰明的、狡猾的反義詞dull狗有敏銳的耳朵Dogshavesharpears.sharpen.V.削尖、使變尖銳的用刀子削一削鉛筆sharpenapencilwithaknife,blow
(1)n.打击、毆打他打在我頭上Hegavemeablowonthehead.
(2)n.精神上的打擊、震撼我父親的死對我是一個很大的打擊。
Myfathersdeathwasagreatblowtome.(3)v.吹、刮blowblewblown今天風大Itisblowinghardtoday.刮北風Thewindblewfromthenorth.,(4)v.(風)吹動、被風吹動這棵老樹被強風吹倒。
Theoldtreewasblowndown.門被吹開了。
Thedoorblewopen.(5)v.吹氣他吹着汤,要把它吹凉。
Heblewonthesouptocoolit.blowup爆炸,(被)炸飛;充氣;大發脾氣,大怒那列火车爆炸时,上面有几千名乘客。
Therewerethousandsofpassengersinthetrainwhenitblewup,课文讲解,Whenhehadkilledtheguard,theprisonerofwarquicklydraggedhimintothebushes.Workingrapidlyinthedarkness,hesoonchangedintothedeadmansclothes.Now,dressedinablueuniformandwitharifleoverhisshoulder,theprisonermarchedboldlyupanddowninfrontofthecamp.Hecouldhearshoutinginthecampitself.Lightswereblazingandmenwererunninghereandthere:
theyhadjustdiscoveredthataprisonerhadescaped.,Atthatmoment,alargeblackcarwithfourofficersinsideit,stoppedatthecampgates.Theofficersgotoutandtheprisonerstoodtoattentionandsalutedastheypassed.Whentheyhadgone,thedriverofthecarcametowardshim.Themanobviouslywantedtotalk.Hewasratherelderlywithgreyhairandclearblueeyes.Theprisonerfeltsorryforhim,buttherewasnothingelsehecoulddo.Asthemancamenear,theprisonerknockedhimtothegroundwithasharpblow.Then,jumpingintothecar,hedroveoffasquicklyashecould.,Whenhehadkilledtheguard,theprisonerofwarquicklydraggedhimintothebushes.draginto拖進他把桌子拖进角落里。
Hedraggedthetableintothecorner.我们把地毯拖出房间。
Wedraggedthecarpetoutoftheroom.,Workingrapidlyinthedarkness,hesoonchangedintothedeadmansclothes.changeinto換(衣服)他把西装换成牛仔装。
Hechangedoutofhissuitintojeans.changefor换成我想把这个裙子换成裤子Idliketochangethisdressfortrousers.forachange換個口味每天晚上看电视我都厌了,我们去看场电影换换口味吧。
Iamtiredofwatchingtelevisioneverynight.Letsgotoamovieforachange,clothes衣服,服裝(pl.)putononesclothes穿衣服takeoffonesclothes脫衣Fineclothesmaketheman.馬靠鞍裝人靠衣裳。
clothing衣著、服裝集合名詞,指做單數,抽象概念。
food,clothingandshelter衣食住行你应该把这些旧衣服都扔掉Youshouldgiveallthisoldclothingaway.cloth布(料)我想做一套西服因此買了三碼半的布料。
IwantedtohaveasuitmadesoIboughtthreeandahalfyardsofcloth.,Now,dressedinablueuniformandwitharifleoverhisshoulder,theprisonermarchedboldlyupanddowninfrontofthecamp.Bedressedin身穿upanddown
(1)上上下下男孩子們在石階上上下下走著。
Theboyswentupanddownthestonesteps.
(2)來來去去他在大廳走來走去。
Hewalkedupanddownthehall.她在馬路上來回的溜躂。
Shewanderedupanddownthestreet.,Hecouldhearshoutinginthecampitself.Lightswereblazingandmenwererunninghereandthere:
hereandthere到處、四處他到處亂轉不知該如何是好。
Hewalkedhereandtherenotknowingwhattodo.hereandnow立刻我要求現在就付錢給我。
Imustbepaidhereandnow.,theyhadjustdiscoveredthataprisonerhadescaped.Atthatmoment,alargeblackcarwithfourofficersinsideit,stoppedatthecampgates.stopat在.停下來我们在山区一个迷人的小酒店里逗留了两天。
Westoppedatalovelyinninthemountainsfortwodaysstopinstopby偶然过访,靠近,访问dropinondropby順便來訪,非正式訪問paysbashortvisit我们路过你家,所以就想顺便进来坐一会。
Wewerepassingyourhouse,sowethoughtwewouldstopbyforafewminutes如果你到我们这个地区来,一定要来我们这儿玩玩。
Ifyouareeverinourneighborhood,besuretodropinonus,Theofficersgotoutandtheprisonerstoodtoattentionandsalutedastheypassed.standtoattention立正Attention!
立正Attention,please!
請注意!
Standatease!
稍息Whentheyhadgone,thedriverofthecarcametowardshim.Themanobviouslywantedtotalk.,Hewasratherelderlywithgreyhairandclearblueeyes.Clear
(1)adj.清澈的、透明的小溪中的水十分清澈Thewaterinthestreamwasveryclear.
(2)adj.明瞭的、易了解的我说得够清楚了吗?
DoImakemyselfclear?
.(3)adj.無障礙的路上沒車了,我們可以過馬路了。
Wecancrossnow.theroadisclear.(4)v.收拾、清除Cleartherubbish,please.clearup天空放晴雨後天空開始放晴Theskyclearedupjustaftertherain.,Theprisonerfeltsorryforhim,buttherewasnothingelsehecoulddo.feelsorryforsb为某人感到遗憾、难过我为她感到难过Ifeelsorryforher.Asthemancamenear,theprisonerknockedhimtothegroundwithasharpblow.knocksbtotheground把某人打倒在地那拳击手把对手击倒在地上Theboxerknockedhisopponenttotheground.,Then,jumpingintothecar,hedroveoffasquicklyashecould.jump跳、蹦、躍
(1)v.向跳、躍他從屋頂上跳下來Hejumpeddownfromtheroof.
(2)n.跳、跳躍thehighjump跳高thelongjump跳遠thepolejump撐竿跳(3)n.心跳giveapersonajump使.嚇一跳,diveoffdriveaway開走父母开车离去时,那个男孩子哭了。
Theboybegantocrywhenhisparentsdroveawaydrivesbtodosth迫使某人去做貧窮逼得他去偷竊。
Povertydrovehimtosteal.drivesbmad逼得某人發瘋她兒子的死把她逼瘋了。
Thedeathofhersondrovehermad.失敗逼得他自殺。
Failuredrovehimtosuicide.,
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