广东省惠州市博罗中学高三英语月考试题.docx
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广东省惠州市博罗中学高三英语月考试题.docx
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广东省惠州市博罗中学高三英语月考试题
2017届高三9月份月考英语试题
注意事项:
1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
试卷共8页。
2.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名,准考证号填写在答题卡相应的位置。
3.全部答案在答题卡上完成,答在本试卷上无效。
第I卷
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Morethangreatdrinks,greatrewards
EnjoyallthebenefitsandmorewithyourmembershiptoourLoyaltyProgram!
Wheneveryoupaywithyourmembershipaccount,you’llearnaStar.CollectmoreStars,earnmorerewards.
Three
waystojoinus
BuyaStarbucksCardhandytocreateanaccount.
TrackyourStarsonlineorthroughthemobileapp,andwe’llsendanemailwhenyou’veearnedareward.
Youcanalsojoinfromyourphone.
DownloadtheStarbucksApp.
Oneofthemostexcitingbenefitsofbeingamemberisusingourmobileappto:
payforpurchases;viewyourStarsandrewards;accessiTunesPickoftheWeek;seecurrentoffers.
Oryoucanjoinwithspeciallymarkedcoffeepurchasedatthegrocerystore.
EnteryourStarcode(limit2perday).
LookfortheStarcodesymbolonspeciallymarkedStarbucks®productswhereyoubuygroceries.
Threelevelswithincreasinglygreaterrewards
ToreacheachlevelinourLoyaltyProgram,youneedtocollectmoreStars.(Remember,toearnaStaryoumustpaywitharegisteredStarbucksCard.)
Welcomelevel
Toearnyourfirstrewards,justregisteraStarbucksCard.
Birthdaydrinkortreatonus;birthdaycoupon(优惠券)for15%offapurchaseatStarbucksS.
Greenlevel
Collect5Starswithin12monthsandyou’llbeintheGreenlevel.
·WhatisincludedintheWelcomelevelplus
Freein-storerefills(续杯)onhotoricedbrewedcoffeeortea
Goldlevel
Collect30Starswithin12monthsandyou’reattheGoldlevel.
·WhatisincludedintheGreen,levelplus
Afreefoodordrinkitemafteranother12Starsearned
PersonalizedGoldCard
1.Whichofthefollowingisawayyoucanapplyformembership?
A.ToenteraStarcodefromspeciallymarkedStarbucksproducts.
B.TobuyaStarbucksCardoverthephone.
C.ToupdatetheStarbucksAppfromtheofficialwebsite.
D.TobuyadrinkataStarbucksonweekends.
2.WiththeStarbucksApp,youcan________.
A.changethepricesB.earnaStar
C.payforrewardsD.viewcurrentoffers
3.WithaStarbucksCardofGreenlevel,youwillget________.
A.afreecakeB.personalizedGreenCard
C.freein-storerefillsD.allpurchases15%off
B
Whileastronautsinspacegettodomanyexcitingthings,theymissoutonordinarythingsthatwealltakeforgranted—beingabletowalkonfirmground,hangingoutwithfamilyanddiggingintoasliceofhotsteamingpizza.Thoughnotmuchcanbedoneaboutthefirsttwothings,theremaysoonbeasolutiontothethirdone,thankstothiscool3-Dpizzaprinter!
Aboutayearago,NASAoffered$125,000toAnjanContractor,a3-Dtechnologyexpert,tobuildadevicethatwouldallowastronautstomakepizzaondemand.Themechanicalengineerpromisedthathisinventionwouldproducepiesinlargequantitiesthatlooked,tastedandevensmelledlikepizzamadeincommonovens.
Latelastyear,theengineerpresentedavideoofhisfirstprototype(原型)thatbeginsbycreatingasinglesliceofdough(面团)thatiscookedandprintedatthesametime.Thencomesthetomato“sauce”—amixoftomatopowder,oilandwaterandfinally,aproteinslicethatresemblescheese.Whilethevideodoesn’tshowthebakingprocess,theinventorsaysthatoncethepizza
isprinted,itcanbereadytobeconsumed(消耗)in7seconds.
Whilethepieinthevideolooksdeliciousenoughtoattractanypizzalover,AnjanContractorisfarfromreadyforastronauts.That’sbecausehestillhastofindasolutiontomakethefoodcontainerintheprinterlastfor30years.Thoughthatmaysoundunrealistic,actuallyitisnot.AnjanContractorbelievesthattheonlywaythatispossibleisthatthewaterisremovedfromalltheingredientsandthentheyarereducedtothepowderform.This,asyoucanimagine,willnotbesoeasy.But,whiletheprintermaynotbereadyforspace,itcertainlylooksreadyenoughforpeopleonearth.Hopefully,NASAandContractorwillconsidersellingittothosenotfortunateenoughtogotoMars!
4.Whydoestheauthormentionthethingsthatastronautsinspacecannotdo?
A.Toaskusnottotakecommonthingsforgranted.
B.Toshowtheyliveadifficultlifethere.
C.Toshowtheirlifeisboringinspace.
D.Tointroducethetopicofthetext.
5.NASAoffered$125,000toAnjanContractormainlyto________.
A.createsomenewtypeof3-Dprinter
B.attractmorecompaniestoworkforNASA
C.helpastronautsinspaceenjoyfreshpizzaoneday
D.producepizzainlargequantitiestoearngreatprofits
6.ThebiggestchallengethatAnjanContractorisfacedwithnowisprobablythat________.
A.hehasnomoneylefttogoonwithhisresearch
B.thepizzadoesn’tseemappetizingtopizzalovers
C.hehasnowaytomakepizzathatcanlastforthirtyyears
D.hecannotmakethefoodcontainerlastfordecades
7.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.NASA
istryingitsbesttohelpastronautseatbetter
B.Astronautsmaysoonbeabletoenjoysteaminghotpizza
C.NASAisworkingonmakingpizzaforcommonpeople
D.A3-Dpizzaprinterhasbeenusedtomakepizza
C
JOHANNESBURG—Theysaycatshaveninelives.NowaChinesetoad(蟾蜍)hasjoinedthatclubofcleversurvivors.
SouthAfricansareshockedattheenduranceofatoadthatgottrappedinacargoshipmentfromChinatoCapeTown,afterjumpingintoaporcelain(瓷器)candlestick(烛台)thatwasmadethere.SouthAfricanofficialsreportedlyplannedtoputdownthecreature,fearingitwouldcauseharmasaninvasivespeciesifitwereletgointhewild.
Butthetoadgotalast-minutepardon.MangoAirlines,aSouthAfricanairline,transportedthetoadonFridaytoJohannesburgfordeliverytoananimalshelter,afterofficialsdecidedtofindawaytoletthetoadlive.Thetwo-hourfightwasabreezecomparedtothetripfromChina,alongwayofmanyweeksandthousandsofkilometersacrosstheIndianOcean.
AirlinespokesmanHeinKaisersaidthetoadgot“first-classtreatment”,sittinginatransparentplasticcontainerwithescortBrettGlasby,ananimalwelfareinspector.Therewasevenaceremony,inwhichthetoad’sboardingpasswashandedtoGlasby.
“Hewasthestaroftheshowontheflight,”Kaisersaidoftheamphibious(两栖的)passenger.“Ithinkeverypassengerstoppedtohavealook.”
OnlandinginJohannesburg,thetoadwasbroughtoutofitscontainerforacelebrity-stylephotoshoot.Observerssaidthebrowntoadseemedlikeacoolcustomer.ItbelongstotheAsianToadspecies,whichbreedsduringthemonsoon(季风)season.ItisbelievedtohavesurvivedthetripfromChinabyhardeningitsskintopreventitfromdryingout
andalsobyslowingitsbreathingandheartrate—methodsthathelpthespeciessurviveintimesofdrought.
“We’vehadsnakesinimportedtimberandscorpions(蝎子)infruit.Wewerecalledbecausethetoadwasrightinsidethecandlestick,andwehadtobreakittogetitout”Glasby,theinspector,toldTheStar,aSouthAfricann
ewspaper.
8.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
A.AnAsiantoadgetsanewhomeinSouthAfrica.
B.Asiantoadscan’tgetusedtothelifeinSouthA
frica.
C.WorkersshippedatoadtoSouthAfricaonpurpose.
D.SouthAfricaignorestheprotectionofanimals.
9.Ifthetoadisreleasedintothewild,_________.
A.itwillmakethelocalsfeelshocked
B.itmightharmthenativespecies
C.itwillloseitslifeinthewild
D.itmightfleeintoanothercountry
10.ThetoadwasabletoarriveinSouthAfricaalive_________.
A.becauseitescapedallattacksandhunts
B.becauseitusedtostopitsbreathinwinter
C.becauseitformedhardskintoprotectitself
D.becauseitwasluckytobegivenachance
11.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat_________.
A.sometimesanimalaretransportedaccidentally
B.noonehasseensuchabigtoadinAfrica
C.acandlestickisthebestplaceforatoad
D.droughtsmaketoadslivelonger
D
Thespeaker,ateacherfromacommunitycollege,addressedasympatheticaudience.Headsnoddedinagreementwhenhesaid,“HighschoolEnglishteachersare
notdoingtheirjobs.”Hedescribedtheinadequaciesofhisstudents,allhighschoolgraduateswhocanuselanguageonlyatagrade9level.Iwasunabletodeterminefromhisanswerstomyquestionshowthisgrade9levelhadbeenestablished.
Mytopi
cisnotstandardsnoritsdecline.Whatthespeakerwasreallysayingisthatheisnotlongeryoung;hehasbeenteachingforsixteenyears,andisabletothinkandspeaklikeamatureadult.
Mypointisthatfrequentcomplaintofonegenerationabouttheoneimmediatelyfollowingitisinevitable.Itisalsohumannaturetolookforthereasonsforourdissatisfaction.BeforeEnglishbecameaschoolsubjectinthelatenineteenthcentury,itwasdifficulttofindthetargetoftheblameforlanguagedeficiencies.Butsincethen,Englishteachershavebeenunderconstantattack.
Thecomplainersthinktheyhavehituponanoriginalidea.Astheirowncommandofthelanguageimproves,theynoticethatyoungpeopledonothavethissameability.Unawarethattheirownabilityhasdevelopedthroughtheyears,theyassumethenewgenerationofyoungpeoplemustbehopelessinthisrespect.Totheeyesandearsofsensitiveadultsthelanguageoftheyoungalwaysseemsinadequate.
SincethisconcernaboutthedeclineandfalloftheEnglishlanguageisnotperceivedasagenerationalphenomenonbutratherass
omethingnewandpeculiartotoday’syoungpeople,itnaturallyfollowsthattoday’sEnglishteacherscannotbedoingtheirjobs.Otherwise,youngpeo
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