广州市初三英语综合测试题.docx
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广州市初三英语综合测试题.docx
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广州市初三英语综合测试题
2017年广州市初三英语综合测试题
说明:
本试卷共8页,四大题。
全卷110分;考试时间120分钟。
笔试部分 (满分110分)
一、语法选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从1~15各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Peoplecan hardlybelievethatFredCareyisoneofthebeststudentsinhisclass.He 1 atroublemakerandoftendrovehisteachersmad.
Fred’sfatherdiedwhenhewasjusta 2 boy.Lifebecame 3 forhim.Hismotherhadtoworktopayforhiseducation.Asaresult,shewasseldomathome.Shetriedtolook 4 himwell,butFredcausedalotofproblemsforhimselfandhisfamily.Hehadno 5 instudyingandoftengotintotroublewiththepolice.Luckily,hismotherwasverypatientanddidn’tgiveup 6 him. 7 theend,shemadeadifficultdecision 8 himtoaboy’sboardingschool.Fredhateditatfirstandcausedeven 9 trouble.Hetoldhisteacherhewantedtoleavetheschool.Eventheteacher agreedthatFredwaswastinghistime.
TheheadmastersuggestedthatFredshouldhaveatalkwithhismother.“Itwasexactly 10 Ineeded.”hesaid.“Mymotherhelpedmeunderstandhowmuchshehadgiventome.”Shealsotoldmethat 11 myfatherwasnolongerwithus,hewaswatchingmeandwouldalwaysbeproudofeverything 12 ______ Ihaddone.That’sthetimewhenIdecidedtochange.Irealizedthatsincemyfatherdied,Ihadbeenafraidofbeingalone,andhadtriedtomake my mother 13 moreaboutme.
NowFredhas really changed.Hehasbeenworkinghard.Howwasheabletochange?
Hismother’slovehelpedhimtofeel 14 abouthimself,andasFred himself says, “ 15 veryimportantforparentstobetherefortheirchildren.”
()1. A.isusedtobe B.usedtobe C.wasusedtobeing D.wasusedtobe
()2. A.9-years-old B.9-year-old C.9-yearsold D.9-yearold
()3. A.difficulty B.difficult C.difficultly D.moredifficultly
()4. A.at B.for C.after D.up
()5. A.interest B.interestingC.interested D.interests
()6. A.help B.helped C.helping D.help
()7. A.In B.At C.On D.By
()8. A.send B.sent C.sending D.tosend
()9. A.much B.moreC.most D.many
()10. A.how B.which C.what D.where
()11. A.though B.but C./ D.because
()12. A.who B.which C.what D.that
()13. A.cares B.caring C.tocare D.care
()14. A.well B.fine C.good D.best
()15. A.It B.That C.It’s D.That’s
二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Oncetherewasafatherandason.Theywereill-temperedandnevergavewayto ____16
Onedaythefatherdecidedtoasksomefriendstodinnerinhishouse.He 17 hissontobuysomemeatintown.Whenthesongotwhathisfatherwanted,heturned 18 andwalkedtowardsthetowngate.Justthenamanwascomingfromtheoutside.Thegatewasn’t 19 _enoughtolettwomeninandoutatthesametime.But 20 ofthemwouldgivewaytotheother.They 21 straightfacetofaceinsidethegatehourafterhour.Butthefatherwasworried.“WhatshallIdo?
Mysonhasn’t 22 yet.Ican’twaitanylonger.”Hewantedtoknowwhatwasthe 23 withhisson.Sohelefthisfriendsathome,andhehimselfwenttotowntolookforhisson.
“Youmayfirsttakethe 24 homeformyfriends.Letmestandhereagainsthim 25 .”Hesaidtohissonwhenheknewwhathadhappened.
()16. A.one B.another C.other D.others
()17. A.hoped B.told C.let D.wished
()18. A.down B.over C.back D.off
()19. A.long B.high C.wide D.narrow
()20. A.either B.all C.both D.neither
()21. A.stood B.went C.lay D.walked
()22. A.gone B.bought C.returned D.been
()23. A.wrong B.accident C.thing D.matter
()24. A.meat B.dinner C.bread D.money
()25. A. politely B.instead C.safely D.kindly
三、阅读(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 阅读理解
(A)
ParkinghasbeenaproblemfordriversforalongtimeinTaizhou. TheTransportationDepartmentis mappingout anewplanforthecity’sparkingsystem.Thereareabout100thousandcarsontheroadinTaizhoubutonlyenoughparkingspacetoprovideroomfor15percentofthesevehicles. Itisnowonderthatlocaldriversgetsoworriedtryingtofindaplacetopark.
Thenumberoftheprivatecarownersisbecominglargerandlarger. InMarch,thecitysentout1,500privatecarlicenses,thehighestnumberoflicenseseversentoutinamonth. Andpricesrosetoover2000yuan,500morethaninFebruary. Industryexpertssaythissuggeststhatlocalpeoplewanttohavetheirowncars.
Bytheyear2020,thenumberofcarsinTaizhouwillprobablyreach200thousand.Ifoneparkinglotisforeachcar,thenalotofparkingspaceshouldbebuiltforthesevehicles. ThecenterofTaizhouismostshortofparkingspace. However,expertspointoutthatsimplybuildingmoreparkinglotsintheseareasisnot practical anddoesn’tsolvetheproblem. Theideaof “Park&Ride” systemhasbeensuggested. Thismeansthatundergroundtrainandcitytrainshouldbedevelopedquickly. Driverscanleavetheirvehiclesincarparksnearsubwayandbusstationsandthentheycanridepublictransporttogotothecitycenter. Basedonthisidea,thecitywillcutdownthenumberofparkinglotsinthecitycenterandneedhigherparkingfees. Meanwhileitwillbuildmoreparkingareasnearmainsubwayandbusstops.
()26.Theunderlinedphrase “mappingout” inthefirstparagraphmeans______.
A.making B.arguing C.replying D.comparing
()27.About_______driverscanfindplacestoparktheircarsinTaizhounow.
A.85,000 B.100,000 C.15,000 D.200,000
()28.Whatcanweinferfromthesecondparagraph?
A.ThecitysentoutmoreprivatelicensesinFebruary.
B.LessandlesspeopleboughtcarsinMarch.
C.ThecitysentoutlessprivatelicensesinMarch.
D.Moreandmorepeoplearegoingtobuycars.
()29.Accordingtotheideaofa “Park&Ride” system,thecitywill______.
A.sendoutmoreprivatecarlicensesB.buildmoreparkinglotsnearbusstops
C.encouragepeopletobuymorecarsD.buildmoreparkingareasinthecitycenter
()30.Thispassageismainlyabout_______.
A.parkingproblem B.heavytraffic
C.pollutioninTaizhouD.buildingmoreparkinglotsinthecitycenter
(B)
Onceuponatimetherewasanoldman.Hewasreallygoodatfishing.Oneday,hewasfishingonthebankofariver.Soonhecaughtafullbasketoffish.Justatthattime,achildcameandsaidtohim, “Canyougivemethefishingrod(钓鱼竿)inyourhands?
Theoldmanlookedupathimandsaid,“Icangiveyouafullbasketoffish.”Butthechildshookhishead.Theoldmanwassurprisedandasked,“Whydoyouwanttherodinsteadofthefish?
”
“Oh!
Youknowitdoesn’ttakelongtoeatallthefishinabasket.ButifIhavethefishingrod,IcangofishingbymyselfandIwon’tbeafraidofnothavinganyfishtoeat.”
Youmaycertainlythinkthatthechildisverysmart.Wrong!
Ifhedoesn’tknowhowtofish,hecannoteatanyfish,evenifhehasthefishingrod.It’suselesstoonlyhaveafishingrod.Fishingskillsaremoreimportantthanthefishingrod.
Toomanypeoplethinkthatiftheyhave“afishingrod”intheirlife,theywillnolongerfearthewindandrain.Infacttheywillmakethesamemistakelikethechildinthestory.
()31.Whatdidtheboywantwhenhemettheoldman?
A.Afullbasketoffish. B.Thefishingrod.
C.Thefishingskills. D.Someadviceonhowtofish.
()32.Whatdoesthewriterthinkoftheboyaccordingtothepassage?
A.Hewasverysmart. B.Hewasverykind.
C.Hewasabitsilly. D.Hewashard-working.
()33.Inwhatorderdidthefollowingtakeplaceinthestory?
a.Theboysaidhecouldgofishingbyhimselfifhehadthefishingrod.
b.Themansaidhecouldgivethefishtotheboy.
c.Themanwasfishingonthebankofariver.
d.Themancaughtafullbasketoffishsoon.
f.Theboydidn’twantthefish.
A.b,a,c,d,f B.c,d,b,f,aC.c,f,d,a,b D.d,c,b,f,a
()34.Manypeoplethinkiftheyhave“afishingrod”intheirlife,__________.
A.theywillnolongerfearthewindandrainB.theywon’tworryaboutthefish
C.itwon’ttakelongtoeatallthefishD.theycancatchfishbythemselves
()35.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.Theoldmanwasgoodatfishing.
B.It’suselesstoonlyhaveafishingrod.
C.Theboywantedthefishingrodinsteadofthefish.
D.Fishingskillsarelessimportantthanthefishingrod.
(C)
Sincethebeginningofhistory,manhasbeen fascinated bytheideaoflivingforever,ofwinningthefightagainstdeathanddisease.Sofar,thishasonlyremainedadream,thoughaverypowerfulone.Manypeoplehavewonderedwhetheritwouldbepossibletofindawaytopreservehumanbodies,andwhatwouldbethebestwaytopreservehumanbodies.
Ithaslongbeenknownthatmeatorfruitcanbekeptfreshforlongperiodsbyfreezing;inancientChina,forexample,foodwasstoredwithicetokeepitfresh.Thismethodcouldalsobeusefulforpreservinghumans,andinfactmanypeoplehaveexploredthispossibility.
However,mostlivingbeingsthatexistunderwarmconditionsdiewhenfrozen.Thisisbecauseoftheharmfuleffectsoffreezingicecrystals,whicharenotonlylargerthanthevolumeofthewateroriginallyinthecells,butalsoformsharpcuttingshapesthatharmthecells.
Inthe1940sDrB.J.Luyetandagroup
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