酒店常用英语词汇和对话.docx

酒店常用英语词汇和对话.docx

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酒店常用英语词汇和对话

酒店英语必备英文词汇－饮食篇之其他小吃

 meat肉 beef牛肉 pork猪肉 chicken鸡肉 mutton羊肉 bread面包 steamedbread馒头 

ricenoodles米粉 friedricenoodles河粉 steamedvermicelliroll肠粉 macaroni通心粉 beanthread冬粉

 beancurdwithodor臭豆腐 flour-ricenoodle面粉 noodles面条 instinctnoodles速食面

 vegetable蔬菜 crust面包皮 sandwich三明治 toast土司 hamburger汉堡 cake蛋糕 springroll春卷 pancake煎饼 frieddumpling煎贴 riceglueball元宵 gluepudding汤圆 milletcongee小米粥

 cereal麦片粥 steameddumpling蒸饺 ravioli馄饨

酒店英语必备词汇-饮食篇之牛排与酒

 breakfast早餐 lunch午餐 brunch早午餐 supper晚餐 latesnack宵夜 dinner正餐 hamandegg火腿肠 butteredtoast奶油土司 Frenchtoast法国土司 muffin松饼 cheesecake酪饼 whitebread白面包 brownbread黑面包 Frenchroll小型法式面包 appetizer开胃菜 greensalad蔬菜沙拉 onionsoup洋葱汤 potage法国浓汤 cornsoup玉米浓汤 minestrone蔬菜面条汤 oxtailsoup牛尾汤 friedchicken炸鸡 roastchicken烤鸡 steak牛排 T-bonesteak丁骨牛排 filetsteak菲力牛排 sirloinsteak沙朗牛排

 clubsteak小牛排 welldone全熟 medium五分熟 rare三分熟 beer啤酒 draftbeer生啤酒 stoutbeer黑啤酒 cannedbeer罐装啤酒 redwine红葡萄酒 gin琴酒 brandy白兰地 whisky威士忌

 vodka伏特加 ontherocks酒加冰块 rum兰酒 champagne香槟

酒店英语必备词汇－饮食篇之糖与蜜饯

  jerky牛肉干 driedbeefslices牛肉片 driedporkslices猪肉片 confection糖果 glacefruit蜜饯 marmalade果酱 driedpersimmon柿饼 candiedmelon冬瓜糖 redjujube红枣 blackdate黑枣

 glacedate蜜枣 driedlongan桂圆干 raisin葡萄干 chewinggum口香糖 nougat牛乳糖 mint薄荷糖

 drop水果糖 marshmallow棉花糖 caramel牛奶糖 peanutbrittle花生糖 castorsugar细砂白糖

 granulatedsugar砂糖 sugarcandy冰糖 butterbiscuit奶酥 ricecake年糕 mooncake月饼 greenbeancake绿豆糕 popcorn爆米花 chocolate巧克力 marronsglaces糖炒栗子

酒店英语必备－饮食篇之蔬菜与调味品

 stringbean四季豆 pea豌豆 greensoybean毛豆 soybeansprout黄豆芽 mungbeansprout绿豆芽

 beansprout豆芽 kale甘蓝菜 cabbage包心菜;大白菜 broccoli花椰菜 materconvolvulus空心菜

 driedlilyflower金针菜 mustardleaf芥菜 celery芹菜 tarragon蒿菜 beetroot,beet甜菜

 agar-agar紫菜 lettuce生菜 spinach菠菜 leek韭菜 caraway香菜 hair-likeseaweed发菜

 preservedszechuanpickle榨菜 saltedvegetable雪里红 lettuce莴苣 asparagus芦荟 bambooshoot竹笋 driedbambooshoot笋干 chives韭黄 ternip白萝卜 carrot胡萝卜 waterchestnut荸荠

 ficustikaua地瓜 longcrookedsquash菜瓜 loofah丝瓜 pumpkin南瓜 bittergourd苦瓜

 cucumber黄瓜 whitegourd冬瓜 gherkin小黄瓜 yam山芋   taro芋头 beancurdsheets百叶

 champignon香菇 buttonmushroom草菇 needlemushroom金针菇 agaricus蘑菇 driedmushroom冬菇 tomato番茄 eggplant茄子 potato,spud马铃薯 lotusroot莲藕 agaric木耳 whitefungus百木耳 ginger生姜 garlic大蒜 garlicbulb蒜头 greenonion葱 onion洋葱 scallion,leek青葱

 wheatgluten面筋 miso味噌 seasoning调味品 caviar鱼子酱 barbequesauce沙茶酱 tomatoketchup,tomatosauce番茄酱 mustard芥茉 salt盐 sugar糖 monosodiumglutamate,gourmetpowder味精 vinegar醋 sweet甜 sour酸 bitter苦 lard猪油 peanutoil花生油 soysauce酱油

 greenpepper青椒 paprika红椒 staranise八角 cinnamon肉挂 curry咖喱 maltose麦芽糖

酒店英语必备英文词汇－饮食篇之水果

 pineapple凤梨 watermelon西瓜 papaya木瓜 betelnut槟榔 chestnut栗子 coconut椰子

 ponkan碰柑 tangerine橘子 mandarinorange橘 sugar-cane甘蔗 muskmelon香瓜

 shaddock文旦 juicepeach水蜜桃 pear梨子 peach桃子 carambola杨桃 cherry樱桃 persimmon柿子  apple苹果 mango芒果 fig无花果 watercaltrop菱角 almond杏仁 plum李子 honey-dewmelon哈密瓜 loquat枇杷 olive橄榄 rambutan红毛丹 durian榴梿 strawberry草莓

 grape葡萄 grapefruit葡萄柚 lichee荔枝 longan龙眼 wax-apple莲雾 guava番石榴 banana香蕉

酒店英语必备英文词汇－饮食篇之饮料

 beverages饮料 soya-beanmilk豆浆 syrupofplum酸梅汤 tomatojuice番茄汁 orangejuice橘子汁

 coconutmilk椰子汁 asparagusjuice芦荟汁 grapefruitjuice葡萄柚汁 vegetablejuice蔬菜汁

 gingerale姜汁 sarsaparilla沙士 softdrink汽水 coco-cola（coke）可口可乐 tealeaves茶叶

 blacktea红茶 jasminetea茉莉（香片） teabag茶包 lemontea柠檬茶 whitegouptea冬瓜茶

 honey蜂蜜 chlorella绿藻 sodawater苏打水 artificialcolor人工色素 icewater冰水 mineralwater矿泉水 distilledwater蒸馏水 long-lifemilk保久奶 condensedmilk炼乳；炼奶 cocoa可可 coffeemate奶精 coffee咖啡 icedcoffee冰咖啡 whitecoffee牛奶咖啡 blackcoffee纯咖啡 ovaltine阿华田

 chlorellayakult养乐多 essenceofchicken鸡精 ice-creamcone甜筒 sundae圣代；新地 ice-cream雪糕 softice-cream窗淇淋 vanillaice-cream香草冰淇淋 icecandy冰棒 milk-shake奶昔

 straw吸管

酒店英语必备－饮食篇西餐与日本料理

 menu菜单 Frenchcuisine法国菜 today'sspecial今日特餐 chef'sspecial主厨特餐 buffet自助餐

 fastfood快餐 specialty招牌菜 continentalcuisine欧式西餐 aperitif饭前酒 dimsum点心

 Frenchfires炸薯条 bakedpotato烘马铃薯 mashedpotatoes马铃薯泥 omelette简蛋卷 pudding布丁 pastries甜点 pickledvegetables泡菜   kimchi韩国泡菜 crabmeat蟹肉 prawn明虾 conch海螺

 escargots田螺braisedbeef炖牛肉 bacon熏肉 poachedegg荷包蛋 sunnysideup煎一面荷包蛋

 over煎两面荷包蛋 friedegg煎蛋 overeasy煎半熟蛋 overhard煎全熟蛋 scrambleeggs炒蛋

 boiledegg煮蛋 stonefirepot石头火锅 sashi日本竹筷 sake日本米酒 misoshiru味噌汤

 roastmeat铁板烤肉 sashimi生鱼片 butter奶油

酒店英语必备英文词汇－饮食篇之中餐

 bear'spaw熊掌 breastofdeer鹿脯 beche-de-mer;seacucumber海参 seasturgeon海鳝 saltedjellyfish海蜇皮  kelp,seaweed海带 abalone鲍鱼 sharkfin鱼翅 scallops干贝 lobster龙虾

 bird'snest燕窝 roastsucklingpig考乳猪 pig'sknuckle猪脚 boiledsaltedduck盐水鸭 preservedmeat腊肉 barbecuedpork叉烧 sausage香肠 friedporkflakes肉松 BAR-B-Q烤肉 meatdiet荤菜

 vegetables素菜 meatbroth肉羹 localdish地方菜 Cantonesecuisine广东菜 setmeal客饭 curryrice咖喱饭 friedrice炒饭 plainrice白饭 crispyrice锅巴 gruel,softrice,porridge粥— noodleswithgravy打卤面 plainnoodle阳春面 casserole砂锅 chafingdish,firepot火锅 meatbun肉包子

 shao-mai烧麦 preservedbeancurd腐乳 beancurd豆腐 fermentedblankbean豆豉 pickledcucumbers酱瓜 preservedegg皮蛋 saltedduckegg咸鸭蛋 driedturnip萝卜干

酒店英语必备英文词汇-饮食篇之餐具

 coffeepot咖啡壶 coffeecup咖啡杯 papertowel纸巾 napkin餐巾 tablecloth桌布 tea-pot茶壶

 teaset茶具 teatray茶盘 caddy茶罐 dish碟 plate盘 saucer小碟子 ricebowl饭碗 chopsticks筷子 soupspoon汤匙 knife餐刀 cup杯子 glass玻璃杯 mug马克杯 picniclunch便当 fruitplate水果盘 toothpick牙签

informationdesk问讯处receptionoffice接待室hotelregister旅客登记簿registrationform登记表

newsstand售报处postalservice邮局服务处shop小卖部bar酒吧间lounge休息厅roofgarden屋顶花园billiard-room球房dining-room,dininghall餐厅men'sroom男盥洗室ladies'room女盥洗室

cloak-room存衣处basement地下室cellar地窖broomcloset杂物室roomnumber房间号码roomkey房间钥匙suite一套房间singleroom单人房间doubleroom双人房间sitting-room,living-room起居室sofa,settee长沙发easychair安乐椅armchair扶手椅wickerchair藤椅foldingchair叠椅

swivelchair转椅rockingchair摇椅stool凳子stool凳子bench条凳teatable茶几desk书桌

bookcase书橱bookshelf书架wardrobe衣柜built-inwardrobe,closet壁橱

chestofdrawers五斗橱hatrack帽架rug小地毯carpet大地毯singlebed单人床doublebed双人床twinbeds成对床mattress褥子quilt被blanket毯子sheet床单bedspread床罩cottonterryblanket毛巾被pillow枕头pillow枕头pillowcase枕套mat席cushion垫子bathroom浴室

bathtub浴盆showerbath,shower淋浴coldandhotwatertaps冷热自来水龙头sprinkle-nozzle,（shower）nozzle喷头dressingtable梳妆台mirror镜子washbasin洗脸盆towel毛巾bathwattowel地巾toilet,lavatory,washroom卫生间watercloset,W.C.厕所；抽水马桶toiletroll,toiletpaper卫生纸soap肥皂bath-tub浴缸showercap浴帽shampoo洗发水conditioner护发素bathfoam淋浴液bodylotion润肤露comb梳子tooth-paste牙膏tooth-brush牙刷cottontips棉签hairdryer电吹头shaver剃须刀slippers拖鞋ashtray烟灰缸match火柴clothbrush衣刷handtowel方巾Tissue面巾纸

bathtowel浴巾bathrobe浴衣towelrail,towelrack毛巾架sponge海绵waste-paperbasket废纸篓thermometer温度计balcony阳台balcony阳台sashwindow上下开关窗shutters百叶窗

transom,transomwindow气窗curtain窗帘lacecurtain挑花窗帘windowsill窗台air-conditioned有空调设备的radiator暖气片centralheating暖气ashtray烟灰碟smokingset烟具electricfan电扇chandelier,pendantlamp吊灯fluorescentlamp日光灯desklamp台灯bedsidelamp床头灯

floorlamp落地灯walllamp壁灯lampshade灯罩bulbholder灯头bulb灯泡screw-typebulb罗口灯泡bayonet-typebulb卡口灯泡frostedbulb磨砂灯泡opalbulb,opaquebulb乳白灯泡switch开关socket插座plug插头telephone电话electriciron电熨斗peg,hook衣钩clothes-hanger衣架door-mat门前的擦鞋棕垫manager经理attendant服务员deskclerk值班服务员waiter（餐厅）服务员waitress（餐厅）女服务员rent租金bill账单

cashier出纳

checkin入住登记

checkout办理退房手续

deluxesuite豪华套间

dininghall餐厅

doubleroom双人间

foreignexchangecounter外币兑换处

hoteldirectory旅馆指南

hotellobby饭店大堂

hotelrates房价

informationdesk总台

porter行李员

reservationdesk预定处

roomchargesheet房价表

roomwithbath带有浴室的客房

roomwithgoodventilation通风良好的客房

singleroom单人间

suite套间

telephoneoperator总机接线员

对话

酒店英语之交流用语----预订酒店英语

DialogueA

a:

Goodmorning.HiltonHotel.MayIhelpyou?

b:

Goodmorning.Haveyougotanyvacanciesforthenightsof12thand13th.I'dliketomakeareservationforthetwonights

a:

Allright.Singleordouble-room?

b:

Double-roomplease.

a:

Yes.wehaveadouble-roomavailable.

b:

Isthatwithorwithoutbath?

a:

It'saroomwithshowerandtoilet,sir.

b:

Thatsoundsfine.Isthereanairconditioner?

a:

Yes,butofcourse.

B:

Howmuchwillitbeforonenight?

a:

Letmesee.Adouble-room$800pernight.

b:

Doesthatincludebreakfast?

a:

Yes.thatincludesacontinentalbreakfastandamorningnewspaper.

b:

DoyouacceptVISA?

a:

Yes,wedo,whattimewillyobearriving?

b:

Ishouldbetherearoud5:

30p.monthe12th.

a:

Ok,sir,CouldItakeyournameandcontactnumber,please?

b:

Yes,It'sJohnSmith.It'sNewYork456-122

a:

Couldyouspellthat,please?

b:

J-o-h-s-m-i-t-h.

a:

JohnSmith.double-roomwithbathandairconditionerforthenightsof12thand13th.

b:

That'sright