江西省吉水县高二英语上学期第一次月考试题文档格式.docx
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江西省吉水县高二英语上学期第一次月考试题文档格式.docx
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阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Whenitcomestohumor,CharlesChaplinisalwaysthehottopic.CharlesChaplinwasborninLondononApril16,1889.Hisparentsweremusichallactors.TheChaplinfamilywereverypoor,andlifewasdifficultinLondon.Charlie,ashewascalled,usedtodohismother'
sjobinthetheatrewhenshewasill.
Whenhewasonly17yearsold,Chaplingothisfirstrealjobasanactor.Whathedidwastodosillythingstomakepeoplelaughinthetheatre.SevenyearslaterhewenttotheUSA.Andoverthenextfouryears,heformedhisownwayofart.Hedevelopedthecharacterofahomelessgentlemanwhichbecameverypopular.
Fromthe1920stothe1950s,Chaplinmadehismostfamousfilms.ThefilmModernTimes(1936)showshiscareaboutthemodernindustryworkers.Manyofhisfilmsdescribethepoorlifeandhardtimeoftheworkingpeopleduringthatperiod.
AlthoughCharlieChaplinwasBritish,helivedintheUSAuntil1953.ButhenevergotUSnationality.ThenChaplin,hiswife'
andhisfivechildrenhadtomovetoSwitzerlandwhereheliveduntilhedied.
21.FromParagraph2,wecanknowthat____
A.Chaplinbecamefamouswhenhewas17yearsold
B.ChaplinwenttotheUSAwhenhewas24yearsold
C.peoplelikedChaplinbecausehewasahomelessgentleman
D.Chaplindidmanysillythingstomakepeoplelaughinthestreet
22.
______Chaplinmadehismostfamousfilms.
A.From1889to1936
B.Fromthe1920stothe1950s
C.From1953to1975
D.Fromthe1950stothe1980s
23.WecaninferfromthepassagethatChaplinlefttheUSAbecauseof_____
A.hisfamily
B.hiswork
C.theUSgovernment
D.theSwissgovernment
B
Whatifourbabiescouldsomehowtelluswhatthey’rethinkingabout,whattheywant,andwhatmakesthemunhappy?
RobynHolt,researcherforBabyTalkNew
Zealand,saystheycan.Holtheardaboutbabysignlanguagethroughanadvertisementanddecidedtogoalongtoaworkshop(研讨会).
“Signlanguageissomethingthat’salwaysinterestedme,andIthought,itcouldbereallycooltotrythiswithababybecausewearealwaysguessingallthetimewhattheyactuallywant.”
HoltstartedusingbabysignlanguagewithherbabysonBenjamin,now12,andwithintwoweekshestartedtosignthesignformilk.ShehassinceuseditwithhertwoyoungersonsDominic,8,andMatthew,3.
Babysignlanguageisnothingnew:
thepractice(whichisbasedonadultsignlanguage)hasbeenoutin
America
formorethan30years.Butitisenjoyingarebirthin
NewZealand.
Theideabehindbabysignlanguageisthatbabiesdohavetheabilitytocommunicatetheirneedsiftheyaregiventherighttoolstodoso.Althoughmanymothersdevelopanintuition(直觉)aboutwhethertheirbaby’scryingisfromhunger,tiredness,orpain,babysignlanguagecreatesadirectformofcommunicationthatunlocks
themystery.
Whenbabiesarebetween6-monthsand12to13-months,parentscanbegintoteachthemsignlanguage:
usethesignformilkwhilefeeding,andalsotalkaboutmilk,sothatthechildbeginstomakethelink(关联)intheirbrain.Thentheycanbegintoaddothersigns,i.e.food,sickorpain.
“Iknowofoneparent.Herchildwassigningthesignforhurtbyhismouth,andsherealizedhisfirstteethweregrowing.Itmakeslifesomucheasier,”saidHolt.
24.WhydidHoltgotothebabysignlanguageworkshop?
A.Toentertainherownchildren.
B.Tobetterunderstandbabies’needs.
C.Tohelpbabieswithlanguageproblems.
D.Todevelopanewsystemofsignlanguage.
25.Accordingtothetext,babysignlanguage_____.
A.hasbeenusedin
NewZealand
for30years
B.caneasilymaketheparentsunderstood
C.hasdevelopedfromadultsignlanguage
D.wasdesignedbyRobynHolt
26.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“themystery”inParagraph5referto?
A.Theabilitytocommunicate.
B.Mothers’intuitions.
C.Thecauseofthebaby’scrying.
D.Babysignlanguage.
27.Holtmentionedaparentandherchildtoshowbabysignlanguageis_____.
A.helpful
B.difficult
C.interesting
D.special
C
Thefourthemeparksbelowofferthemostthrilling(刺激的)ridesandattractionsintheworld.
BuschGardensWilliamsburg
Located(坐落)inVirginia,USA,thisthemeparkhassomeofthehighest-ratedthrillridesintheworld.Thepark’sfamousrollercoastersincludeApollo’sChariot,Alpengeist,Griffon,theLochNessMonsterandVerbolten.Theparkalsohasthrillingwaterrides,ridesforkids,otherrides,shows,tours,animalexhibitsandmore.DividedintonineareasrepresentingEuropeancountries,theparkhaswonanawardforthequalityofitsfood.
Everland
Oneoftheworld’smostpopularthemeparks,EverlandislocatedinYongin,Gyeonggi-doprovince,SouthKorea.Theparkhas40thrillrides,includingaworld-famouswoodenrollercoaster,andmanyotherattractionssuchasanhuntingride,azoo,indoorandoutdoorwaterparks,showsandmore.
BlackpoolPleasureBeach
ThisLancashireamusementparkisoneofthemostvisitedthemeparksintheUnitedKingdom.Amongthepark’s125ridesandattractionsarethetallestandfasterrollercoasterintheU.K.,aclassicwoodenrollercoaster,asteeltowerride,thebiggestindoordarkrideintheworld,ahostofridesforkidsandmore.
PortAventuraWorld
LocatedonSpain’sCostaDaurada,thisparkisdividedintosixthemedareas.FiveareasrepresentdifferentlocationsincludingPolynesia,Mexico,theAmericanWest,ChinaandtheMediterrancan.ThesixthandnewestareahasaSesameStreettheme.Theparkhasmanyridesandattractionssuitableforvisitorsofallages.
28.WhatdidBuschGardenswinanawardfor?
A.ThehighestthrillridesB.Goodqualityofitsfood
C.ASesameStreetthemeareaD.Ahostofthrillingwaterrides
29.Whatwillavisitorlovingthrillandhuntingridesprobablychoose?
A.BuschGardensWilliamsburgB.Everland
C.BlackpoolPleasureBeachD.PortAventuraWorld
30.WhatisuniquetoBlackpoolPleasureBeach?
A.Ithasaclassicwoodenrollercoaster
B.Ithasthefastestrollercoasterintheworld
C.Ithasthebiggestindoordarkrideintheworld
D.Ithasattractionssuitableforvisitorsofallages
31.WhereisthethemeparkincludingaChinaarealocatedin?
A.VirginiaB.Yongin
C.LancashireD.CostaDaurada
D
Anewstudyshowsstudentswhowritenotesbyhandduringlecturesperformbetteronexamsthanthosewhouselaptops(笔记本电脑).
Studentsareincreasinglyusinglaptopsfornote-takingbecauseofspeedandlegibility(清晰度).Buttheresearchhasfoundlaptopusersarelessabletorememberandapplytheconceptstheyhavebeentaught.
Researchersperformedexperimentsthataimedtofindoutwhetherusingalaptopincreasedthetendencytomakenotes"
mindlessly"
bytakingdownwordforwordwhattheprofessorssaid.
Inthefirstexperiment,studentsweregiveneitheralaptoporpenandpaper.Theylistenedtothesamelecturesandweretoldtousetheirusualnote-takingskills.Thirtyminutesafterthetalk,theywereexaminedontheirabilitytorememberfactsandonhowwelltheyunderstoodconcepts.
Theresearchersfoundthatlaptopuserstooktwiceasmanynotesasthosewhowrotebyhand.However,thetypistsperformedworseatrememberingandapplyingtheconcepts.Bothgroupsscoredsimilarlywhenitcametomemorizingfacts.Theresearchers'
reportsaid,"
Whilemorenotesarebeneficial,ifthenotesaretakenmindlessly,asismorelikelythecaseonalaptop,thebenefitdisappears."
Inanotherexperimentaimedattestinglong-termmemory,studentstooknotesasbeforebutweretestedaweekafterthelecture.Thistime,thestudentswhowrotenotesbyhandperformedsignificantlybetterontheexam.
Thesetwoexperimentssuggestthathandwrittennotesarenotonlybetterforimmediatelearningandunderstanding,butthattheyalsoleadtosuperiorrevisioninthefuture.
32.Moreandmorestudentsfavorlaptopsfornote-takingbecausetheycan.
A.writemorenotesB.digestconceptsbetter
C.gethigherscoresD.understandlecturesbetter
33.Whiletakingnotes,laptopuserstendtobe.
A.skillfulB.mindless
C.thoughtfulD.tireless
34.Theauthorofthepassageaimsto.
A.examinetheimportanceoflong-termmemory
B.stressthebenefitoftakingnotesbyhand
C.explaintheprocessoftakingnotes
D.promotetheuseoflaptops
35.Thepassageislikelytoappearin_________.
A.anewspaperadvertisementB.acomputertextbook
C.asciencemagazineD.afinancereport
第二节(共5小题;
每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Eyeexpressions
Asisknowntousall,eyesarethewindowsoftheheart.And,actually,thelanguageofoureyesisoneofthemostpowerfulandusefultoolsofnon-verbal(非语言的)communication.
36
Herearefourmostimportanteyeexpressionsthatweseeeveryday.
1.Smilingeyes
Researchershavelongnoticedthatasinceresmilestartswithoureyes.Whenwearesincerelyhappy,theskinaroundthecornersofoureyescrinkles(出现皱纹).Butasocial,politesmiletouchesonlyourlips(嘴唇).
37
Forexample,whenashopassistantsmilesatyou,offeringhelp,youwillimmediatelygetthefeelingthattheyarejusttryingtosellyousomething.
2.
38
Peoplewhoavoideyecontactduringaconversationareoftenconsideredasinsincere.Whatdoeslittleornoeyecontactmeanthen?
Anythingfromshynesstonervousness.
3.Friendlyeyes
Whenyouarecarryingonaconversation,lookingthespeaker
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