精品山东省临沂市高二英语上册期末检测考试题.docx
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精品山东省临沂市高二英语上册期末检测考试题.docx
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精品山东省临沂市高二英语上册期末检测考试题
临沂市2015-2016学年上学期期末考
高二英语试题及答案
20161
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,共10页,满分150分。考试用时120分钟。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
1.答题前,考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、考生号、县区和科类填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。2.第Ⅰ卷每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
3.第Ⅱ卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题纸上各题目指定区域内相应的位置,不能写在试卷上;如需改动,先划掉原的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?
A.Changetheorder. B.Telephonetheseller. C.Waitforsometime.
2.Whatdoesthemanlikedoing?
A.Gardening.B.Playingtennis.C.Collectingstamps.
3.Wherewillthewomanmostprobablygo?
A.Toabaker’shouse.B.Toasupermarket.C.Toabank.
4.What’sthemainreasonforthemangoingtorestaurants?
A.Hewantstomakenewfriends.
B.Hecanlearnalotfromdifferentpeople.
C.Heenjoysthefoodanddrinksthere.
5.Whatwillthemanbemostlikelytodo?
A.Changetheshoes.B.Putonanothershirt.C.Quittheparty.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至7题。
6.Whatistheman’strouble?
A.Hewilllosehisjob.B.Hecan’tgotosleepatnight.C.Hehateshiswork.
7.Whatisthewoman’sadvice?
A.Takingsomemedicine.B.Givingupwealth.C.Doingalessdifficultjob.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至10题。
8.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Neighbors.B.Strangers.C.Roommates.
9.Whatdoesthewomandobeforelunch?
A.Sheseesamovie.B.ShegetsontheInternet.C.Shegoesshopping.
10.Whatisthewoman?
A.Sheisasinger.B.Sheisajournalist.C.Sheisanannouncer.
听下面一段对话,回答第11至13题。
11.Howdoesthemanfeelnow?
A.Hefeelsworried.B.Hefeelsenergetic.C.Hefeelstired.
12.Howdoesthemandoweightlifting?
A.Hedoesitregularlyandgradually.
B.Hechangestheweighttwiceaweek.
C.Hetriesreallyhardatiteachtime.
13.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?
A.Shefeelsreallygoodaftereachweightliftingtraining.
B.Shethinkspeoplewillsufferwhentakingexercise.
C.Sheunderstandstheemotionaleffectsofexercise.
听下面一段对话,回答第14至17题。
14.Howmuchhasthepriceofthemonitorgoneupby?
A.20pounds.B.50pounds.C.70pounds.
15.Whatdoesthewomandecidetobuy?
A.Aninkjetprinter.B.Amonitor.C.Somesoftware.
16.Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodo?
A.Repairheroldmonitor.
B.Sendheranewpricelist.
C.Recommendsomesoftwaretoher.
17.Howwilltheitembepaid?
A.Bycashondeliverywitha15%discount.
B.Bycreditcardondeliverywithasmallcharge.
C.Bycashondeliverywithoutextracharge.
听下面一段独白,回答第18至20题。
18.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?
A.Englishreading.B.Englishwriting.C.Englishimproving.
19.Whydoesthespeakerthinkreadingbooksisbetter?
A.Itisinterestingandthebookshavedifferentlevels.
B.ItisthemostusefulwaytolearnEnglish.
C.ItisthecheapestwayofEnglishlearning.
20.Whatisthespeaker’sopinionofwatchingthenewsinEnglish?
A.Itistoodifficulttosecondaryschoolstudents.
B.Itcanhelpstudentslearnhowtousebodylanguage.
C.ItismoreusefultoadvancedEnglishlearners.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Chinahas15millionmoreadultsmokersin2015thanitdidin2010,andthey’resmokingalmostapackadayonaverage,evenasthegovernmenthasbeentryingtogetcitizenstocurbthehabit.
TheChineseCenterforDiseaseControlandPreventionfinds27.7%ofChinesepeoplesmoke,basedonasurveyofover15,000peopleabovetheageof15thatwaspublishedDec.28,2015.
MorethanhalfofallChinesemen,52.1%,smoke,comparedtojust2.7%ofChinesewomen.IntheUSincomparison,16.8%adultssmokedin2014,andtherateofmenandwomensmokingismuchcloser.
China’ssmokingrateisnearlythesameas2010,butthepopulationovertheageof15hasgrown,sothestudycalculatesChinanowhas316millionsmokers,anewrecord.Theaveragenumberofcigarettesconsumed(消费)eachdaypersmokerhasalsorisen,from14.2to15.2,thestudy山东省临沂市2015-2016学年上学期期末考高二英语试题及答案found.
ThestudyalsosuggestsChinesepeoplehavelittleawarenessofthedangeroftobacco,despiteaseveralyearpushtoeducatethepublic.Whilenearly80%oftherespondents(调查对象)knowthatsmokingleadstolungcancer,fewerknowaboutotherrisks.
BeijingintroducedasmokingbaninJuneforallpublicindoorareas,fromrestaurantsandofficestotrainsandhospitals.Buttheresultshavebeenmixed,withmanycitizensignoringtheban.
AnOctoberstudypublishedinmedicaljournalTheLancetshowedevenmorecruelstatistics(统计数据),reportingthat68%ofChinesemenand3.2%ofwomensmoke,andaroundtwo-thirdsofyoungChinesemenstartsmokingmostlybeforeage20.ThereportsaystobaccocausedaboutonemilliondeathsinChinain2010andwillkilltwomillionpeoplein2030.
21.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“curb”meaninthefirstparagraph?
A.control B.keepon C.exchange D.putupwith
22.WhichofthefollowingisNottrueaccordingtothestudy?
A.TherearealotmoremensmokersthanwomensmokersinChina.
B.China’ssmokingratein2015wasnearlythesameasthatin2010.
C.ThedangeroftobaccohasnotbeenfullyrealizedinChina.
D.Nearly80%oftherespondentsknowthemanydangersofsmoking.
23.HowhavetheresultsbeensincethebanonsmokinginBeijing?
A.Satisfying.B.Appealing.C.Astonishing.D.Disappointing.
24.WhatcanweknowfromtheOctoberstudyinthelastparagraph?
A.Abouttwo-thirdsofyoungChinesemensmoke.
B.TobaccocausedonemilliondeathsinBeijingin2010
C.Tobaccowillcausetwomilliondeathsin2030inChina.
D.About71.2%ofChinesepeoplesmokeinChina.
25.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?
A.Thedifferenceinsmokingbetweenmanandwoman.
B.ThegeneralsituationofsmokinginChina.
C.Therelationshipbetweensmokingandlungcancer.
D.ThetrendofyouthsmokinginChina.
B
Beijingmunicipalemergencyresponseheadquarters(北京政府应急指挥中心)releasedanorangealarmforheavyairpollutiononThursdayevening,December24,2015,onlytwodaysafteraredalarmwaslifted,andtoldcitizenstowearmasksorstayindoors.
Morethan50citiesinnorthernandeasternChinahavereleasedhaze(雾霾)alarmrecently.
BeijingeducationalauthoritiesonFridaymorningsentamessagetoschoolstellingthemtomaketheirowndecisiontocancelclassesornot.
Someschoolstookadayoff,othersstucktotheschedule.Somewerenotwillingtosoundanyalarmatallandleftituptoindividualparents.Someteacherswenttoschooltosupportstudentswhohadchosentobravethedarkandattendclass.
“IwasalreadyonthewaytoschoolwhenIheardaboutthemassagetocancelclassesandhadtoturnaround.”saidoneparent,wonderingwhytheschooldidnotsendthemessageearlier.
Schoolsshouldhavetherighttocancelclassesinbadweatherinsteadofwaitingfortheofficialorder,saidiongBingqi,directorof21stCenturyEducationResearchInstitute.
Whilesomestudentswerehappytoskipschool,andevensomecelebratedtheweather,someparentsworriedthattheirkidsmayfallbehindiftheymissseveraldaysoflessons.
Thoughschoolstoldstudentstojoinonlineclassesontheirown,manyparentswereconcernedthattheirchildrenwerewithoutproperguidanceandsupervision(监督)fromeitherteachersorthemselves.
Britainallowsparentstocanceltheirworkinemergencycircumstancestolookafterortutortheirchildrenathome,andChinashouldfollowthatexample,saidLuohimin,aneducationalprofessorwithYunnanUniversity.
Schoolsandadministrationsneedanoverallplan,includingearlywarnings,aflexiblesyllabus,andbettercommunicationwithteachersandparents,iongsaid.
26.WhathashappenedinnorthernandeasternChina?
A.Yellowrainstormwarningshavebeenreleasedin50cities.
B.Mostschoolsstoppedlessonsfordaysbecauseofhazeweather
C.Allstudentswenttoonlinelessonsduringtheperiodofhazeweather.
D.Hazeweatherhascausednegativeeffectsonschoolschedule.
27.“Leftituptoindividualparents”inparagraph3means“ ”.
A.letparentsdecidewhethertheirchildrenshouldgotoschoolornot
B.letstudentsdecidewhethertobeathomeorbewiththeirparents
C.letindividualparentslookaftertheirchildrenathome
D.letindividualparentsstayatschoolwiththeirchildren
28.WhichofthefollowingisTrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Schoolshavetherighttocancelclassesinbadweatherintime.
B.Someteacherswenttosupportthestudentswhoattendedclassduringthedayoff.
C.Thestudentswereallveryhappytoskipschoolandcelebratetheweather.
D.Allparentswerehappythatthestudentsjoinedonlineclassesathomeduringthedayoff.
29.WhichofthefollowingdoesiongBingqiagreewith?
A.Schoolsshouldwaitfortheofficialorderinbadweather.
B.Parentsneedn’tworrythattheirchildrenmayfallbehind.
C.ChinashouldfollowBritain’sexampletocanceltheirwork.
D.OverallplansforschoolstodealwithbadweatherareneededinChina.
30.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?
A.HeavyairpollutioninBeijing.
B.Coursescutdowninschools.
C.Betterschoolarrangementsinhazeweather.
D.Students’self-protectinginbadweather.
C
AmazinglyfortheBritish,wholovequeues,thereisnoformallineup—thebarstaffareskilledatkno
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