八年级英语下册第七单元课外阅读.docx
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八年级英语下册第七单元课外阅读.docx
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八年级英语下册第七单元课外阅读
BEIJING2008
1.Theoldestathletewas67-year-oldHiroshiHoketsu.Heisahorse-riderfromJapan.Hecompetedinthe1964Olympics.Theyoungestathlete,however,wasonlytwelveyearsold.HernameisAntoinetteGuediaandsheisaswimmer.Shebeganswimmingattheageofeightandbecameanationalchampionintwoyears.
2.ThetallestathletewasYaoMing.ThebasketballplayerfromChinais2.29mtall.TheshortestathleteswereDengLinlinandWangXin.Thegymnastandthediverwereabout1.36mtallduringthe2008Olympics.
3.Russia'sAndreySilnovwonthegoldmedalinthemen'shighjumpcompetition.Hejumped2.36metres!
MaurrenHigaMaggifromBrazilwonthewomen'slongjumpwithajumpof7.04metres.
4.MatthiasSteinerfromGermanywonthegoldmedalforweightlifting.Hewasintheheaviestgroup-weightliftersheavierthan105kg一sohewascertainlythestrongestandheaviestman.
出自北师大版八年级上册英语Unit3Faster,Higher,Stronger8OlympicWinners
SchoolSportsDay
OurSchoolSportsDaylastweekwasasuccess!
ClassThreehadthebestteamagainthisyear.Theywerethestrongestinthepush-upandpull-upevents.Theyalsohadthefastestrunners,forbothboysandgirlsnthe100metres.
ClassTwo,ourclass,didbetterthanlastyearandwassecond.Wejumpedthehighestinthehighjumpevent,andwehadthefastestrunnerinthe400metres.
ClassOnedidworsethanlastyearandwasthird.However,theyhadthebestjumperinthelongjump.Theydidworseinthehighjump,the100-metreraceandthe400-mctreracethantheothertwoclasses.
Thestudentsbelowbrokeschoolrecords.
Girls
Fastestrunner:
ZhaoYanfang(ClassD3)
Highestjumper:
WuQixin(Class2)
Boys
Longestjumper:
LiMing(Class1)
Fastestrunner:
GaoJiaming(Class3)
出自北师大版八年级上册英语Unit3Faster,Higher,StrongerCommunicationWorkshop
TogethertothePoles
JanekMelaistheyoungestexplorertogototheNorthandSouthPoles.
Thetwenty-seventhofJuly,2002,wastheworstdayinJanekMela'slife.ThePolishboyhadanaccidentandlosthalfhisleftlegandhalfhisrightarm.Janekspentalongtimeinhospitalandwasverysad.Thenhismostimportantjourneybegan,MarekKaminski,afamousPolishexplorer,visitedJanekandaskedhimtogototheNorthandSouthPoleswithhim.Janekgavethebestanswerofhislife.
Janekpreparedforthetripsforafewmonths.First,helearnedtousehisartificialleg.Thenhetrainedhardfortheexpeditions.
TheirfirstexpeditionwastotheNorthPole,Janekandtheteamhadtobecareful.Therewereanimals,dangerousiceandbadweather.Itwasreallydifficult,butthingsgotbetter.TheygottothepoleonApril24th,2004.Janekwas15.
InDecember,theteamstartedtheexpeditiontotheSouthPole.Theweatherwasworsethistime.Thismadetheexpeditionevenmoredifficult.TheyfinallyarrivedattheSouthPoleonDecember31st,2004,
JanekistheyoungestexplorertogototheNorthandSouthPolesbecausehewasbraveandsaid"Yes!
"
出自北师大版八年级上册英语Unit3Faster,Higher,Stronger9NeverGiveUp
Greatinventions
Greatinventionschangetheworld.Theyhelppeopleliveabetterlife.Thefollowingarethreeofthemostimportantinventionsinhistory.
Thewheel
Thewheelisperhapsthegreatestinventioninhistory.Afteritsinvention,travelingbecamefasterandmorecomfortable.Afewthousandyearsago,peoplestartedtousewheelsoncarriages.Intheearly19thcentury,thefirsttrainsbegantocarrypassengers.Atthestartofthe20thcentury,carsbecamepopular.Withoutthewheel,wewouldnothavetheseinventions.
Thetelephone
AlexanderGrahamBellinventedoneofthefirstpracticaltelephonesin1876.Sincethen,peoplehavebeenabletospeaktoeachotheroverlongdistances.Todaymillionsofpeople20acrosstheworldownmobilephones.Theyallowpeopletokeepintouchwitheachotheranytime,anywhere.
Thelightbulb
ThomasEdisondevelopedthefirstpractical25lightbulbin1879.Beforetheinventionofthelightbulb,peoplehadtouseoillamps,gaslampsorcandlestoseeatnight.Withlightbulbs,peoplecandoasmanythingsintheeveningsastheycaninthedaytime.Can30youimaginelivingwithoutthem?
出自牛津英语上海版八年级上册Unit4InventionsModule2Reading
Bestfriends
Teenagersmagazineisinvitingteenagerstowriteabouttheirbestfriendsforthewritingcompetition.Readthefollowingentries.
1.Bettyisoneofmybestfriends.Sheisslimandhasshorthair.
Bettyisgenerous.Sheiswillingtosharethingswithherfriends.Sheisalsohelpfulandreadytohelppeopleanytime.Shehelpsmewithmyhomeworkandshealwaysgivesherseatthebustosomeoneinneed.
Bettyhasagoodvoice.Shewantstobeasingerwhenshegrowsup.
2.MybestfriendisMax.Heisthetallestboyinourclass-一almost1.75metres.Hewearssmallroundglasses.Theymakehimlooksmart.MaxhasagoodSOHSCofhumour.Hetellsfunnyjokesandalwaysmakesmelaugh.Ineverfeelboredwithhim.
Max'slegsareverylong.Theydonotfitwellunderhisdesk.Whenhewalkspastourdesks,heoftenknocksourbooksandpensontothefloor.
Maxissointeresting!
3.Mayismybestfriend.SheisshorterthanIam.Shehasbigbrighteyesandlongstraighthair.Everyonethinkssheispretty.
Mayissweet.Shesmilesoftenandneversaysabadwordaboutanyone.
Mayisatruefriend.Whensomethingworriesme,Icanalwaysgotoher.Icantellheranythingbecauseshecankeepasecret.
出自牛津英语译林版八年级上册Unit1FriendsPartBReading
ThestoryofXiWang
Ifirstsawthebabypandawhenshewasonlytendaysold.WecalledherXiWang.Thismeans"hope".
WhenXiWangwasborn,sheweighedjust100gramsandlookedlikeawhitemouse.
Atfourmonthsold,sheweighedabouteightkilogramsandstartedtogooutsideforthefirsttime.Eightmonthslater,shewasnotasmallbabyanymoreandweighedover35kilograms.
Inthebeginning,XiWangdrankhermother'smilk.Whenshewassix10monthsold,shebegantoeatbamboo.Whenshewas20monthsold,shelearnttolookafterherself.
Sadly,giantpandasfaceseriousproblemsinthewild.Forexample,itisverydifficultforpandastohavebabies,andmanybabypandasdiewhentheyareveryyoung.Also,giantpandaslivemainlyonaspecial15kindofbamboo.However,thebambooforestsarebecomingsmallerandsmaller.Asaresult,pandasmaynothaveaplacetoliveorfoodtoeat.
Giantpandasarenowindanger.Weshouldtakeactionrightaway.Herearesomeideas.
·helppandashavemorebabies
·buildmorepandareserves
·makelawstoprotectpandas
Therearenowonlyabout1,600pandasinthewild.Ifwedonothing,soontheremaybenoneleft!
However,wedobelievethatwherethereisXiWang,thereishope.
出自牛津英语译林版八年级上册Unit5WeldanimalsPartBReading
Rainforests
Rainforestarethickforestsinthehotpartsoftheworld.Itrainsalotandthegroundisalwayswet.It'salwaysdarkandhotinrainforests.Rainforestscover6%oftheearth'ssurface.TheyprovideplacestoliveforthousandsofplantsandanimalsfoundnowhereelseonEarth.Therearelotsoftalltreesandotherdifferentkindsofplants.Thousandsandthousandsofanimalsliveinrainforests.Manyofthemliveinthetreesover30metersfromtheground.
Rainforestsareveryimportanttous.Theyarethelungsoftheearth.Theplantsintheforestshelptomaketheairfresherandcleaner.Theyalsohelptoholdthewaterwhenitrainsandkeepsthewatercycling.Theyplayanimportantpartincontrollingtheclimate.Rainforestsalsohelptokeepthebeautyofnature.Withoutrainforests,manybeautifulplantsandanimalswoulddieout.Rainforestsgiveuswood,food,fruit,medicine,andmanymoreusefulthings.Weneedrainforestsformanyreasons.Butnow,rainforestsarebecomingsmallerandsmaller,soweshouldprotectthem.
出自仁爱版八年级上册Unit4OurworldTopic1SectionC
AnimalsinDanger
PandasliveintheforestsandmountainsofSouthwestChina.Theyfeedonbamboo.Butnowtheyhavelessandlesslandtoliveon,sopandasarebecomingfewerinnumber.
Theheaviestanimalsintheworldarenotelephants.Theyarebluewhales.Theyarethelargestbuttheyfeedonthesmallestseaanimals.Nowtheyareindangerbecausesomepeoplemaketheiroceanhomedirtyandotherskillwhalesfortheirmeat.
ChinesetigersliveinthesouthofChina.Theyarealsoindangernow.Theyaretheoldesttypeoftigersintheworldandtheyeatsmallanimals.Somepeoplekilltigersfortheirfurandbones.
出自仁爱版八年级上册Unit4OurworldTopic1SectionD
HowtoProtectYourselfintheEarthquake
Manyearthquakeshappeneveryyear.Someoftheseearthquakesareverystrong.Whentheyhappennearacity,theycanbeveryserious.Manypeoplearehurtordieintheearthquakes.Knowingsomewaystoprotectyourselfwillhelptokeepyousafeintheearthquake.
Ifyouareindoorswhentheearthquakehappens,thesafestplaceisunderastrongtableordesk.Sittingonthefloorinadoorwayorclosetoawallissaferthanstandinginthemiddleofaroom.Remembertoprotectyourheadandneckwithyourarms.Stayawayfromwindows,tallfumitureandpicturesoranythingthatmayfallonyou.Donottrytorunoutofthebuilding.
Ifyouareoutofdoors,movetoclearareas.Getawayfrombuildingsandtrees.Beverycarefuloffallenpowerlines.
Thedangerisnotoverwhenthestrongshakingstops.Therewillbesomeshocksaftermostearthquakes.Wecallthemaftershocksandtheysometimescanbemoredangerousthanthefirstearthquake.
Whenitissafeforyoutomovearound,checkthepeoplenearyou.Somemayneedhelp.Youmayfeelafraid,butyoushouldtrytostaycalm.Thatisthemostimportantthingtodointheearthquake.
出自仁爱版八年级上册Unit4OurworldTop
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