福建省厦门重点高中上学期中考高三英语试题.docx
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福建省厦门重点高中上学期中考高三英语试题.docx
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福建省厦门重点高中上学期中考高三英语试题
2016届高三(上)期中考英语试卷
本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
共150分,考试时间120分钟。
注意事项:
1.本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。
第1卷1至8页,第II卷9至10页。
2.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷答卷纸上相应的位置。
全部答案在答题卡上完成,答在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷(选择题,共100分)
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
例:
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.
答案是C。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.Themanalwaysloseshiscarkeys.
B.Themanshouldletthewomankeepthecarkeys.
C.Themanshouldstudyharderforhislessons.
2.Whatdoesthegirlimply?
A.Shewilldefinitelygototheparty.
B.Shewon’tcomebecauseit’sFridaythe13th.
C.Shewillbeoutoftownthatday.
3.Whydoesn’tthewomanwanttodrinkthewater?
A.Sheisn’tthirsty.B.Ithasdarkstuff.C.Ittastesbad.
4.Whatdoesthemanimply?
A.Thewomangotagooddeal.
B.Thewomanprobablypaidtoomuch.
C.Thewoman’shairlooksbetterthannormal.
5.Whatwillthemandoatnoon?
A.Playfootball.B.Rideabike.C.Stayathome.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给山5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whereisthewoman’snewhouse?
A.Bythebeach.B.Inthecity.C.Inthecountry.
7.Howdoesthemansoundintheend?
A.Satisfied.B.Unhappy.C.Humorous.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whatdoesthemanrecommendtobeginwith?
A.Sharingaflat.B.Stayinginahotel.C.Stayingwithafamily.
9.Accordingtotheman,whocanhelpthewomanfindtherightplacetostay?
A.Herteacher.B.Herfriends.C.Peopleatthestudentunion
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whyisthewomanabitnervous?
A.Sheisafraidofgettinguplate.
B.Sheisanewcomerattheschool.
C.Sheisn’treadyforthecomingexam.
11.Whatmustthestudentsdobeforemorningreading?
A.Handintheirhomework.
B.Dosomemorningexercise.
C.Gototheteacher’soffice.
12.Whatcanstudentsdoiftheyfeelhungry?
A.Asktheteacherforsomefood.
B.Eatsomethingduringabreak.
C.Gohomeandhavesomethingtoeat.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Wheremightthewomancomefrom?
A.America.B.China.C.TheUK.
14.Wherewillthespeakersgofirst?
A.Chinatown.B.CentralPark.C.NationalHistoryMuseum.
15.WhenisthebesttimetogotoBroadway?
A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Intheevening.
16.Wherewillthespeakershavedinnerprobably?
A.InHarlem.B.InChinatown.C.Atthewoman’shome.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whatisthewebsitecalled?
A.MobileC.B.GlobalC.C.MobileC.
18.Whattypeoffooddoesthespeakermention?
A.Chinesenoodles.B.Americanbarbecue.C.Italianricedishes.
19.Howcanpeoplefinddishestocook?
A.Bytypingwordsinthesearchbar.
B.Byfirstpayingafeetousethesite.
C.Bypressingthe“Shop”button.
20.Whatcanwelearnaboutthesite’susers?
A.Theyalwayspostvideosofthemselvescooking.
B.Theysometimesmakemoneyfromtheirposts.
C.TheymainlycomefromAmerica.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
WhilewatchingtheOlympicstheothernight,Icameacrossanunbelievablesight.Itwasnotagoldmedal,oraworldrecordbroken,butashowofcourage.
Theeventwasswimmingandstartedwithonlythreemenontheblocks.Foronereasonoranother,twoofthemfalsestarted,sotheyweredisqualified.Thatleftonlyonetocomplete.Itwouldhavebeendifficultenough,nothavinganyonetoraceagainst,eventhoughthetimeontheclockisimportant.
Iwatchedthemandiveofftheblockandknewrightawaythatsomethingwaswrong.I’mnotanexpertswimmer,butIcantellagooddivefromapoorone,andthiswasnotexactlymedalquality.Whenheresurfaced,itwasevidentthatthemanwasnotoutforgold—hisarmswerewavinginanattemptatfreestyle.Thecrowdstartedtolaugh.Clearlythismanwasnotamedalcompetitor.
Ilistenedtothecrowdbegintolaughatthispoormanwhowasclearlyhavingahardtime.Finallyhemadehisturntostartback.Itwaspitiful.Hemadeafewdesperatestrokesandyoucouldtellhewaswornout.
Butinthosefewawfulstrokes,thecrowdhadchanged.
Nolongerweretheylaughing,butbeginningtocheer.Someevenbegantostandandshout“Comeon,youcandoit!
”andhedid.
Aclearminutepasttheaverageswimmer,thisyoungmanfinallyfinishedhisrace.Thecrowdwentwild.Youwouldhavethoughtthathehadwonthegold,andshouldhave.EventhoughherecordedoneoftheslowesttimesinOlympichistory,thismangavemoreheartthananyoftheothercompetitors.
Justashortyearago,hehadneverevenswum,letalonerace.HiscountryhadbeeninvitedtoSydney.
Inacompetitionwhereathletesremovetheirsilvermedalsfeelingtheyhavesomehowbeencheatedoutofgold,orwhentheyactsoproudlyinfrontoftheircompetitors,itisnicetowatchanunderdog.
21.Thecrowdchangedtheirattitudesbecause_______.
A.theyfeltsorryfortheyoungman
B.theywantedtoshowtheirsympathy
C.theyweremovedbytheyoungman
D.theymeanttopleasetheyoungman
22.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthattheyoungman_______.
A.madehisturntostartbackpitifully
B.wasskillfulinfreestyleinthegame
C.swamfasterthantheaverageswimmer
D.wasnotcapableenoughtowinthemedal
23.Accordingtothepassage,“itisnicetowatchanunderdog”probablymeans_______.
A.it’samusingtowatchamanwithawfulswimmingskills
B.it’samazingtowatchanordinarymanchallenginghimself
C.it’scheerfulforathletestoactproudlybeforetheircompetitors
D.it’sbraveenoughforsomeathletestoremovethesilvermedals
24.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.Goforit!
B.Tryagain!
C.CompeteforGold!
D.BreakaRecord!
B
DearSJ,
Losingabestfriendisnevereasy.
Yourproblem,isnotjustthatyoumissyourbestfriend,itisthatyoufeelemptyandlostwithoutherfriendship.
Ittakestimetogetoveralost,andduringthattime,yourmindisgettingusedtoanewwayofbeing.Thisisusuallyagoodthing,evenifitfeelslikeabadthing.
Nowthatyouareonyourown,youarebeingforcedtolearntobebyyourselfandtorelyuponyourowninnervoiceforguidance.Iamsurethatthisfeelsstrangeforyou,butifyoucanhangonforabitlonger,itmayworktoyouradvantage.
Bestfriendsarecool,butitisimportanttoknowthedifferencebetweenmissingsomeoneandbeingtooindependentuponthem.
Atyourage,girlsdotendtosticktogetherandhavingagoodboyfriendmaynotyetbethebetterchoice.Yourfriendisleavingyou,herbestfriend,foraboyfriend.Boyfriendsarecompletelydifferentfrombestfriends.Thedistinctionisthatboyfriendscomeandgo,whilegirlfriendsoftenstayinyourlifethroughouthighschool,andevenafterwards.Itisacompletelydifferentsortofbond.
Isuggestthatyoutakeadvantageofthisperiodinyourlifetoexpandyourhorizons.Enjoythefreedomofhavingnobestfriendforawhile,andhangwiththegroup.Bythetimeyourformerbestfriendbreaksupwithherboyfriend,youwillbeinacompletelydifferentplace,afarbetterplace.
And,bytheway,nexttimeyoufeelemptyandlost,trytowriteaboutitinadiary.Inseveralmonths,youwilllookbackandreaditwithcuriosityaboutyourself.“WhowasIthen,andwhatcouldIhavebeenthinking?
”
25.Judgingfromtheletter,SJ’sproblemwasthatshedidn’tknow_______.
A.whethertogiveupherbestfriend
B.whattodowithoutherbestfriend
C.whomtochoosebetweentwofriends
D.howtostopmissingherformerfriend
26.Theunderlinedpart“anewwayofbeing”(inParagraph3)referstothesituationinwhichSJhasto_______.
A.findanewfriendshipB.livewithoutherboyfriend
C.learntogiveupD.learntobeindependent
27.ThewriterbelievesbythetimeSJ’sformerfriendlosesherboyfriend,SJwill_______.
A.takerevengeonherformerfriend
B.comfortherformerfriend
C.feelmoreindependentandconfident
D.continuefriendshipwithherformerfriend
28.Whatdoesthelastparagraphseemtosuggest?
A.Unhappyexperiencesareeasytoforget.
B.Keepingadiaryhelpscorrectoneself.
C.SJwillgetoverherproblemsoon.
D.Oneshouldn’tforgetthepastexperiences.
C
TheQueen’sEnglishisnowsoundinglessupper-class,ascientificstudyoftheQueen’sChristmasbroadcastshadfound.ResearchershavestudiedeachofhermessagestotheCommonwealthcountriessince1952tofindoutthechangeinherpronunciationfromthenobleUpperReceivedtotheStandardReceived.
JonathanHarrington,aprofessoratGermany’sUniversityofMunich,wantedtodiscoverwhetheraccentchangesrecordedoverthepasthalfcenturywouldtakeplacewithinoneperson.“AsfarasIknow,therejustisnobodyelseforwhomthereisthissortofbroadcastrecords,”hesaid.
Hesaidthenoblewayofpronouncingvowels(元音)hadgraduallylostgroundasthenobleupper-classaccentoverthepastyears.“Heraccentsoundsslightlylessnoblethanitdid50yearsago.Butthesearevery,verysmallandslowchangesthatwedon’tnoticefromyeartoyear.”
“Wemaybeabletorelateittochangesinthesocialclasses,”hetoldTheDailyTelegraph,aBritishnewspaper.“In1952shewouldhavebeenheardsaying‘thetmeninthebleckhet’.Nowitwouldbe‘thatmanintheblackhat’.Similarly,shewoul
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