4级词语辨析训练题及其答案.docx
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4级词语辨析训练题及其答案.docx
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4级词语辨析训练题及其答案
4级词语辨析
exercises(choosethebestanswer&translateeverysentences):
1.Hispresenceofmindnever__him.
A.desertedB.leftC.lostD.quit
2.Despitesomedifficulties,they'renotgoingto__theplan.
A.abandonB.desertC.forsakeD.quit
3.__itout!
A.ForsakeB.QuitC.GiveupD.Desert
4.ArnoldSchwarzeneggerhas__thetheaterforpolitics.
A.desertedB.forsookC.quitD.exchanged1.Thehallis___withflowersandflags.
A.fullB.filledC.garnishedD.decorated
2.TheChristmastreewasdecoratedwithshinning___suchascoloredlightsandglassballs.
A.ornamentsB.luxuriesC.exhibitsD.complements
3.Sheworeagreenwoolsuitwithmatching___.
A.decorationsB.ornamentsC.accessoriesD.appendix
4.Canyouhelpmeto___afishwithslicesoflemon.
A.addB.garnishC.decorateD.ornament1.Wetriedtosettlethearguementbut___nothing.
A.accomplisedB.completedC.endedD.finished
2.Thetermwill___earlyinJuly.
A.accomplishB.completeC.endD.finish
3.Thebuildingwas___in1962..
A.accomplishedB.completedC.endedD.finished
4.Whenwilltheworkbe___.
A.accomplishedB.completedC.endedD.finished
1.Hispaintingisa/an___copyoftheoriginal.
A.exactB.preciseC.correctD.accurate
2.Lasertechnologyhasenhancedthe___ofmanysurgicalprocedures.
A.detailB.costC.exactionD.precision
3.Wehopetobecomemore___inpredictingearthquakes.
A.exactB.correctC.preciseD.accurate
4.It’sthe___thingtodo.
A.accurateB.preciseC.exactD.correct
5.Oneofhiseyeswasinjuredinanaccident,butaftera___operation,hequicklyrecoveredhissight.
A.preciseB.delicateC.considerateD.exact1.Thesoldierwas___ofrunningawaywhentheenemyattacked.
A.scoldedB.chargedC.accusedD.punished
2.He___mewithnegligenceofduty.
A.accusedB.blamedC.chargedD.indicted
3.Thepolice___himasarioter.
A.indictedB.accusedC.chargedD.punished
4.Hiscompany___himforsabotage.
A.accusedB.indictedC.blamedD.charged
5.Hewas___onachargeofmurder.
A.accusedB.chargedC.punishedD.indicted1.Aftersomanyyearsofhardwork,hefinally___success.
A.obtainedB.acquiredC.achievedD.gained
2.Shehas___someveryunpleasanthabitsrecently.
A.obtainedB.gainedC.attainedD.acquired
3.Intyphoon,winds___aspeedgreaterthan120kmperhour.
A.assumeB.accomplishC.attainD.assemble
4.Inthesecondexperimentthey___averyclearresult.
A.obtainedB.acquiredC.wonD.attained
5.No___withoutpains.
A.obtainsB.gainsC.attainsD.acquires
6.She___agoodknowledgeofEnglishfromMr.Chen'slectures.
A.achievedB.attainedC.acquiredD.gained1.He___thatthestatementwastrueinanargument.
A.concededB.admittedC.confessedD.recognized
2.She___havingbeenatfault.
A.admittedB.confessedC.acknowledgedD.recognized
3.Thenewlawwasgenerallyadmitted___difficulttoenforce.
A.beingB.tobeingC.tobeD.tohave
4.Althoughtheyhadsufferedheavylosses,theyrefusedto___defeat.
A.concedB.conserveC.admitD.assert
5.Finallyhehasto___himselfguilty.
A.concedeB.confessC.admitD.acknowledge
6.Mr.Zhangwas___asthelegitimaterepresentative.
A.acknowledgeB.admittedC.concededD.recognized1.Politiciansmoreoften___theirdesireforretirementthanshowthattheyreallymeanit.
A.assertB.claimC.allegeD.affirm
2.Thesuspect___thathehadnotbeenintheneighbourhood.
A.advocatedB.allegedC.addressedD.announceed
3.He___hisbeliefthatshewasinnocent.
A.affirmedB.assertedC.maintainedD.stressed
4.He___thatthiscouldbedone.
A.affirmedB.allegedC.assertedD.claimed
5.Don’t___toknowwhatyoudon’tknow.
A.claimedB.assertedC.allegedD.affirmed1.Thereisnothingtoget___about.
A.alarmedB.fearedC.horrifiedD.terrified
2.Shehadalwaysbeenin___ofmeetingwithanaccident.
A.horrorB.alarmC.terrorD.dread
3.Ourcat___dogs.
A.alarmsB.fearsC.panicsD.dreads
4.Idon't___easily.
A.fearB.dreadC.frightenD.alarm
5.Theywatchwith___asthetightropewalkerstruggledtoremainhisbalance.
A.panicB.alarmC.horrorD.terror
6.Alltheresidentsofthetown___whentherewasabigfireinthesupermarket.
A.panicedB.panickedC.surprisedD.shocked
7.Shewas___outofhersenses.
A.alarmedB.fearedC.hottifiedD.terrified1.Ifyourcoatistoolong,thetailorcan___ittofityou.
A.alterB.convertC.changeD.modify
2.Great___havetakenplacesinceheleft.
A.altersB.convertsC.changesD.transforms
3.HeusedtobeaChristian,butheisnow___toBuddhism.
A.convertedB.changedC.transformedD.reformed
4.Pricesthat___withthequality.
A.shiftB.varyC.convertD.alter
5.Thewindhas___fromnorthtosouth.
A.shiftedB.convertedC.alteredD.transformed
6.Manymilitaryfactorieshavebeen___intocivilonesinordertomeettheneedsofthecountry.
A.alteredB.variedC.shiftedD.transformed
7.Theinventor___hisoriginaldesigninordertoincreasethemachine’seffiency.
A.exchangedB.convertedC.modifiedD.cultivated1.He___anappropriatebirthdaycardforhismother.
A.choseB.pickedC.selectedD.elected
2.Childrenshouldn't___food.
A.pickoffB.pickC.chooseD.select
3.He___MissLilyforhiswife.
A.choseB.selectedC.pickedD.elected
4.Whentraveling,youareadvisedtotaketravelers'checks,whichprovideasecure___tocarryingyourmoneyincash.
A.preferenceB.selectionC.choiceD.alternative
5.I'mto___afewgoodbookstosendtomyfriend.
A.chooseB.pickupC.pickoutD.pickat1.Beavershavean___forbuildingdams.
A.altitudeB.aptitudeC.attitudeD.latitude
2.Shetakesthe___thatChildrenshouldbeallowedtolearnattheirownpace.
A.altitudeB.aptitudeC.attitudeD.latitude
3.Hehasan___forlanguages.
A.altitudeB.aptitudeC.attitudeD.latitude
4.What'syour___towardsthisquestion?
A.altitudeB.aptitudeC.attitudeD.latitude
5.Taipeiislocatedat121.7degreeseastlongitudeand25degreesnorth___.
A.altitudeB.aptitudeC.attitudeD.latitude
6.Thepilotisexercisingthe___flight.
A.altitudeB.aptitudeC.attitudeD.latitude1.Everyonewassilentashe___thewinnerofthecompetition.
A.toldB.declaredC.announcedD.proclaimed
2.Thegovernment___waronthedrugdealers.
A.statedB.declaredC.announcedD.claimed
3.They___himamodelworker.
A.statedB.declaredC.prizedD.proclaimed
4.Thechairman___theexhibitionopen.
A.statedB.declaredC.spokeD.proclaimed
5.TheCongressoftheCommunistPartyofChinawas___tomeetinthepaper.
A.statedB.declaredC.announcedD.proclaimed1.Thereis___evidencetosuggestthatthelawyerinquestionknewexactlywhatshewasdoing.
A.sufficientB.plentifulC.adequateD.ample
2.Bylaw,whenonemakesalargepurchase,heshouldhave___opportunitytochangehismind.
A.accurateB.urgentC.adequateD.excessive
3.Thesupplyisnot___tothedemand.
A.sufficientB.plentifulC.adequateD.ample
4.Hehasacquired___proficiencytoreadChineseliteraryworks.
A.sufficientB.plentifulC.adequateD.ample
5.A___harvestisinsight.
A.sufficientB.plentifulC.adequateD.ample1.Humanknowledgehasgreatly___inthelast30yearswhichenablespeopletoachievemoreandlivemorecomfortably.
A.enlargedB.expandedC.enhancedD.amplified
2.Please___aradiosignal.
A.amplifiedB.expandedC.enhancedD.enlarged
3.Therepublicationofthepoet’smostrecentworkswillcertainly___hisnationalreputation.
A.magnifyB.expandC.enhanceD.amplify
4.Peopleoftenusealoudspeakerto___thevoice.
A.developB.enlargeC.magnifyD.widen
5.Wemust___ourviewsbyreading.
A.amplifyB.magnifyC.enhanceD.enlarge
6.Thebossisgoingto___retailoperations.
A.amplifyB.magnifyC.enhanceD.expand
7.Motheraskedsomeoneto___thekitchen.
A.amplifyB.magnifyC.enhanceD.enlarge1.It___methatshejustassumeswe'llallfitinwithherplans.
A.irritatesB.bothersC.annoysD.provokes
2.Themanagerwas___byconsumer'sinsolence.
A.irritatedB.botheredC.complainedD.provoked
3.Fatherwas___withPeterabouthismistake.
A.carelessB.botheredC.furiousD.provoked
4.Mike___MarytoangersothatMarywasdivorcedfromMike.
A.irritatedB.botheredC.annoyedD.provoked
5.Motheris___againstBobbecauseheisnotobedient.
A.irritatedB.annoyedC.furiousD.provoked
6.Thisunfairtrestmentarousespopular___.
A.irritationB.annoyanceC.indignationD.complaint1.Today,houseworkhasbeenmademucheasierbyelectrical___.
A.facilitiesB.appliancesC.instrumentsD.apparatus
2.Thecomplete___ofthenewlibrarywilltakeanotheryear.
A.apparatusB.facilityC.instrumentD.equipment
3.Theschoolofferusthe___forstudy.
A.facilitiesB.appliancesC.instrumentsD.apparatus
4.Thishospitalimportedmanysurgical___fromabroad.
A.facilitiesB.appliancesC.instrumentsD.apparatus
5.TheBrownsarealwaysverycoldinwinterbecausetheyhavenotaheating___.
A.facilitiesB.appliancesC.instrumentsD.apparatus1.Thecar___welltothecontrols.
A.respondsB.correspondsC.repliesD.reflects
2.Theelectricianwentatoncein___tothephonecall.
A.replyB.respondC.reflectionD.answer
3.He___nothingaboutthis.
A.refuseB.answerC.replyD.respond
4.Please___atyourearliestconvenience.
A.answerB.reflectC.replyD.respond
5.Theillnessquickly___topropertreatment.
A.repliedB.answeredC.reflectedD.responded1.Everyonepresentranoutforno____reason.
A.apparentB.otherC.absurdD.strange
2.Itis(quite)____thathetookthewrongpath.
A.apparentB.evidentC.stupidD.absurd
3.Tomwasnowherein____.
A.apparenceB.evidenceC.obviosityD.vision
4.Itis____thattwoandtwomakefour.
A.apparentB.evidentC.obviousD.visible
5.Hetalkedtothecustomerwith____impatience.
A.evidentB.clearC.muchD.visible
6.Itis____(that)youhavebeencheated.
A.clearB.apparentC.regre
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