中石油职称英语考试模拟试题四.docx
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中石油职称英语考试模拟试题四.docx
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中石油职称英语考试模拟试题四
2014年中石油职称英语考试模拟试题(四)
I.Vocabulary
Directions:
Thereare20incompletesentencesinthispart.Foreachsentencetherearefour
choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheONEanswerthatbestcompletesthesentenceand
markyouranswerontheAnswerSheet.
1.Nuclearscienceshouldbedevelopedtobenefitthepeople__harmthem.
A.morethanB.betterthanC.otherthanD.ratherthan
2.Thefootballplayerishopingto__toanotherclub.
A.transferB.transmitC.transformD.transport
3.I'mafraidtakingaparttimejobmight__mytimeforstudy.
A.cutoffB.cutintoC.cutdownD.cutaway
4.I__severalinterestingfactsaboutMexicointhatbook.
A.cametoB.cameintoC.cameoverD.cameacross
5.Itis__thatnowadaysfiberisconsideredtobeanimportantpartofahealthydiet.
A.seriousB.greatC.significantD.vital
6.Inhispoems,hecomparedhislittledaughter__aflower.
A.byB.toC.forD.as
7.Youcan'tseethroughatelescopeunlessitis__correctlytoyoursight.
A.adaptedB.adoptedC.adjustedD.accustomed
8.Ourcompanydecidedto__thecontractbecauseanumberoftheconditionsinithadnotbeenmet.
A.destroyB.refuseC.assumeD.cancel
9.Youneedn'tgotoahotel,Lucy,JackandIwillgladly__forthenight.
A.makeyouupB.setyouupC.putyouupD.callyouup
10.Hefinishedthepaintings__fortheexhibition.
A.forsometimeB.ingoodtime
C.fromtimetotimeD.timeaftertime
11.Gettingupisaneveryday__
A.happeningB.occurrenceC.incidentD.event
12.Thefatherlosthis__justbecausehissonfailedagaininthefinalexam.
A.mindB.moodC.passionD.temper
13.Hehasneverfelthimselfsopowerfully___tothescientificideal.
A.interestedB.absorbedC.confidentD.attracted
14.Studentswhopassthetestwillbe__tothenextgrade.
A.progressedB.proceededC.promotedD.proposed
15.Thisstoryisnotreal;itis__.
A.imaginativeB.imaginaryC.imaginableD.imagining
16.Craingassuredhisbossthathewould___allhisenergiesindoingthisnewjob.
A.callforthB.callatC.callonD.calloff
17.Whois__personnelatpresent?
A.inthechargeofB.underchargeof
C.underthechargeofD.inchargeof
18.Safetydevices__inpreventingaccidentsintheworkshop.
A.assistB.assureC.assembleD.contribute
19.Ifyoususpectthattheillnessmightbeseriousyoushouldnot__goingtothedoctor.
A.putoffB.holdbackC.putasideD.holdup
20.Careshouldbetakentodecreasethelengthoftimethatoneis___loudcontinuousnoise.
A.subjectedtoB.filledwithC.associatedwithD.attachedto
II.GrammaticalStructure
Directions:
Thereare20incompletesentencesinthispart.Foreachsentencetherearefour
choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheONEanswerthatbestcompletesthesentenceand
markyouranswerontheAnswerSheet.
21.Itwasurgentthathe__herimmediately.
A.callsB.calledC.callD.wouldcall
22.Themedicalrecordshowsthatitwasthedrug,notthedisease,___killedhimseveralyearsago.
A.theeffectsofwhichB.theeffectsofit
C.finallyD.that
23.___,itisquiteeasytodrillaholeinitwithaeraser.
A.HardadiamondisB.Hardasadiamondis
C.AsadiamondishardD.Howhardisadiamond
24.Howmanymoredecadeswillhavetopass__scientistssucceedinprovidingacureforcancer?
A.whenB.sinceC.beforeD.until
25.Inordertobeagoodscientist,__.
A.mathematicsisvitalB.onemustmastermathematics
C.mathematicsisimportanttounderstandD.onetounderstandmathematics
26.Iwouldappreciate__itasecret.
A.yourkeepingB.thatyoukeep
C.youtokeepD.thatyouwillkeep
27.Liketheold,___respectedinourcountry.
A.thefemaleisB.afemaleis
C.thefemaleareD.femaleis
28.___bricks,workerspressclayintoblocksandbakethemtotherequisitehardnessinakiln.
A.MadeB.TomakeC.BeingmadeD.Themakingof
29.___onacleardayfarfromthecitycrowds,themountainsgivehimasenseofinfinitepeace.
A.WalkingB.Whenoneiswalking
C.IfwalkingD.Whenwalking
30.Let'sgotothemovietonight,__?
A.areweB.shallweC.letusD.dowe
31.Theytalkedaboutthingsandpersons__theyrememberedintheschool.
A.whoB.whichC.thatD.what
32.Whenyou__thetest,checkyourpapersbeforeyouhandthemin.
A.willfinishB.arefinishing
C.willhavefinishedD.havefinished
33.Thiscandidatehasfarmorechancesofwinningtheelectionthan__recommendedbytheorganizer.
A.thatB.theoneC.whomD.one
34.Ifyou__myadvice,you__yourfailurenow.You__yourvictory.
A.took...wouldn'tcryover...wouldcelebrate
B.hadtaken...wouldn'thavecriedover...wouldhavecelebrated
C.hadtaken...aren'tcryingover...arecelebrating
D.hadtaken...wouldn'tbecryingover...wouldbecelebrating
35.___,Icouldn'tfind;thewaytothepostoffice.
A.HoweverhardItriedB.HoweverItriedhard
C.HoweverhardItryD.WhateverItriedhard
36.If___,we'llstayathome.
A.it'llrainB.it'storain
C.itrainsD.it'llberaining
37.Findaseatquickly,___therewon'tbeanyleft.
A.ifnotB.otherwiseC.orratherD.or
38.Wewouldliketohearsomemoreideas.__thismatter?
A.WhatdoyouthinkofB.Howdoyouthinkof
C.WhatisyouropiniontoD.Howisyourideaon
39.Scarcely__nowwithoutsomesortofincidentinvolvingtheoldlady.
A.adaypassesB.passesaday
C.doesadaypassD.hasadaypassed
40.___,China'slargeandmedium-sizedstateenterprisesneedtoimprovetheirmanagementrightnow.
A.AsitshouldbeB.Asitmustbe
C.AsitisD.Asitwere
Ⅲ.ReadingComprehension
SectionA
Directions:
Thereare5passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedby4questionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkyouranswerontheAnswerSheet.
Questions41to44arebasedonthefollowingpassage:
Itissimpleenoughtosaythatsincebookshaveclassesfiction,biography,poetry--weshouldseparatethemandtakefromeachwhatitisrightthateachshouldgiveus.Yetfewpeopleaskfrombookswhatbookscangiveus.Mostcommonlywecometobookswithblurredanddividedminds,askingoffictionthatitshallbetrue,ofpoetrythatitshallbefalse,ofbiographythatitshallbeflattering,ofhistorythatitshallenforceourownprejudices.Ifwecouldbanishallsuchpreconceptionwhenweread,thatwouldbeanadmirablebeginning.Donotdictatetoyour
author;trytobecomehim.Behisfellowworkerandaccomplice(同谋).
Ifyouhangback,andreserveandcriticizeatfirst,youarepreventingyourselffromgettingthefullestpossiblevaluefromwhatyouread.Butifyouopenyourmindaswidelyaspossible,thensignsandhintsofalmostimperceptiblefiness(委婉之处),fromthetwistandturnofthefirstsentences,willbringyouintothepresenceofahumanbeingunlikeanyother.Steepyourselfinthis,acquaintyourselfwiththis,andsoonyouwillfindthatyourauthorisgivingyou,orattemptingtogiveyou,somethingfarmoredefinite.Thethirtytwochaptersofanovel--ifweconsiderhowtoreadanovelfirst--areanattempttomakesomethingasformedandcontrolledasabuildingbutwordsaremoreimpalpablethanbricks,readingisalongerandmorecomplicatedprocessthanseeing.Perhapsthequickestwaytounderstandtheelementsofwhatanovelistisdoingisnottoread,buttowrite;tomakeyourownexperimentwiththedangersanddifficultiesofwords.Recall,then,someeventthathasleftadistinctimpressiononyou--howatthecornerofthestreet,perhaps,youpassedtwopeopletalking.Atreeshook;anelectriclightdanced;thetoneofthetalkwascomic,butalsotragic;awholevision,anentireconception,seemedcontainedin
thatmoment.
41.Whatdoestheauthormeanbysaying"Yetfewpeopleaskfrombookswhatbookscangiveus"?
A.Theauthormeansthatlotsofpeoplereadfewbooks.
B.Theauthorthinksthatreadershaveonlyabsorbedpartofknowledgeinbooks.
C.Theauthorholdsthatfewpeoplehaveaproperideaaboutwhatcontentsomekindofbooksshouldinclude.
D.Theauthorconsidersthatreaderscanscarcelyunderstandmostofthebooks.
42.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementisright?
A.Areadershouldfindsomemistakeswhenheisreading.
B.Themoredifficultabookis,themoreyoucangetfromit.
C.Toreadsomethingiseasierthantowatchsomething.
D.Oneshouldbeinthesametrackwiththewriterwhenheisreading.
43.Whatisthepossiblemeaningof"impalpable"(Paragraph2)inthepassage?
A.Clear.B.Elusive.C.Delicate.D.Precise.
44.What'sthemainideaofthispassage?
A.Theimportanceofreading.B.Theproperwaytoread.
C.Howtogetmostfromonebook.D.Thecharactersofagoodbook.
Questions45to48arebasedonthefollowingpassage:
Itisn'toftenthatanentireindustryissymbolizedinthefigureofasinglehumanbeing,andsuchisthecasewithCanadianaviationandtheaircraftindustry.ThemanistheHon.JohnA.D.McCurdy,andthelifestoryofthisstillvigorous,distinguishedCanadianisatonceandatthesametimethethrillinghistoryofaviation'sprogressinCanada.
ItallbeganonecoldFebruarydayin1909atBaddeck,NovaScotia,whenJohnMcCurdyconfoundedthecriticsbyflyingtheSilverDart,anaircraftdesignedbyhims
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