自己整理的同济考博词汇300题.docx
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自己整理的同济考博词汇300题.docx
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自己整理的同济考博词汇300题
窗体底端
自己自己自己同济考博300题
1.The_____ofsmokingamongwomen,formerlynegligible,hasgrowntosuchadegreethatlungcancerhasbecomethechiefcauseofcancerorcancer-relateddeathsamongwomen.
A.affluenceB.ferociousnessC.impudenceD.incidence
2.Tothereliefofthearchaeologists,althoughtwoofthethreehumanburialpitshadbeen,possiblybyanimalsrummagingthroughthem,onewasintact..
A.interceptedB.plunderedC.disturbedD.impeded
3.JohnGielgudcrownsadistinguishedcareerofplayingShakespeareanrolesbygivingaperformancethatis______.
A.unsurpassableB.unintelligibleC.unjustfiableD.unpresentable
4.Thoseinterestedinlearningmoreabouthowgeneticsappliestotreeswillhaveto_______theexcellenttechnicaljournalswheremostofthepertinentmaterialisfound.
A.subscribeforB.resorttoC.snatchatD.intercedewith
5.Satire,fiercerandmoredemandingthancomedyinitsmoralintentions,measureshumanconductnotagainst____butagainstanideal
A.acriterionB.anobjectiveC.aphilosophyD.anorm
6.Wemustpreventendangeredspeciesofwildlifefrombecomingextinctinorderthatthefuturegenerationsmayenjoythegreatofanimallife.
A.perplexityB.incessancyC.diversityD.benevolence
7.Itisremarkablethatamansonobleinthepubliceye,sohighlypraisedandimitated,canretainhis_____.
A.humilityB.humiliationC.amiabilityD.ingenuity
8.Despitetheirgoodservice,mostinnsarelesscostlythanhotelsof_____standards.A.equivalentB.alikeC.uniformD.likely9.Themanagingdirectortookthefortheaccident,althoughitwasnotreallyhisfault.
A.guiltB.blameC.chargeD.accusation
10.Theshop-assistantwasstraightwithhiscustomers.Ifanarticlewasof______qualityhe'dtellthemso.
A.humbleB.inferiorC.minorD.awkward
11.Withallitsadvantages,thecomputerisbynomeanswithoutits______.
A.rejectionsB.restraintsC.confinementsD.limitations
12.Sheonceagainwentthroughhercompositioncarefullyto______allspellingmistakesfromit.A.withdrawB.diminishC.abandonD.eliminate
13.TheladydressedinthelatestParisfashionis______inherappearancebutrudeinspeech.
A.elaborateB.elegantC.excessiveD.exaggerated
14.Youneedtorewritethissentencebecauseitis______;thereaderswillhavedifficultyinunderstandingit.
A.comprehensiveB.alternativeC.deliberateD.ambiguous
15.Theproblemsrequiringimmediatesolutionwillbegivenatthemeeting
A.priorityB.urgencyC.superiorityD.emergency
16.Thedaybeforemyhistoryexam,Istillhadn'treadingthefirstbookonthe1ist.A.seenaboutB.caughtupwithC.gotroundtoD.satfor
17.Thegovernmentleaderusedtohaveagoodnamebutithasbeensincehemadeafalsedecision.
A.blowndownB.blownoffC.blownonD.blownout
18.TheJapaneseclimberswereextremelyexcitedwhenthey_____heirseeminglyhopelessattempttoreachthesummitofJolmoLungma.
A.broughtoffB.broughtoutC.broughtoverD.broughtin
19.ThedirectorofpersonneladministrationbroughtJimintohisofficeto______himoverthecoalsforbeinglatesooften.
A.scoldB.CriticizeC.blameD.call
20.Ideemitbetterforachildtobetreatedseverelyallthetimethantohaveparentswhokeep_____aboutfromkindnesstocruelty.
A.WanderingB.lingeringC.shiftingD.chopping
21.Asa_____actor,hecanperform,sing,danceandplay.severalkindsofmusicalinstruments
A.flexibleB.versatileC.sophisticatedD.productive
22.Theaccident_____himofhissightandtheuseofhislegs.
A.excludedB.disabledC.deprivedD.stripped
23.Thepeoplelivingintheseapartmentshavefree_____tothatswimmingpool
A.accessB.excessC.excursionD.recreation
24.Therearenotmanyteacherswhoarestrong______oftraditionalmethodsinEnglishteaching..
A.sponsorsB.contributorsC.advocatesD.performers
25.Wemanagedtoreachthetopofthemountain,andhalfanhourlaterwebeganto____.
A.ascendB.descendC.declineD.plunge
26."Toomanychildstarsgrowuptobeunhappyadults.Hehastobecautiousandnot_____himselffromreallife."
A.concealB.camouflageC.insulateD.obscure
27.Nowtheelephantisinvolvedinadesperatestruggletosurvive,andthereason[oritsisoneofitsglories:
thehugecreature'smagnificenttusksofivory..
A.drawbackB.perilC.flawD.vice
28.BalboaisrecoveringfromakneeinjurylastmonthinBermuda.
A.contractedB.abridgedC,incurredD.collided
29.Policecankeepsuspectsiniailforuptotwofulldayswithoutanyjudgereviewingtheofthearrest,theSupremeCourtruledMonday.
A.effectivenessB.validityC.efficiencyD.eligibility
30.InDecember,afederalcourtjuryawardeda$7.3millionVerdicttoawomanwhosaidherbreastimplantscausedsevereautoimmunedisease.ThejuryfoundDowCorningguiltyof_____inconcealingevidenceoftheimplants'risks.
A.fakeB.fraudC.forgeryD.fabrication
31.Attendingregularlyandtakinganactivepartinclassargumentordiscussion______for20%ofyourmarkfortheacademicyear.
A.makeB.allowC.countD.amount
32.Itisacommonlyheldopinionthatcriticismisastudybywhichmengrowimportantand_____atverysmallexpense
A.formidableB.indolentC.gallantD.gullible
33.Rheniumisregardedasavaluableingredientincertainalloysbecauseit______theeffectsofhightemperatures
A.abatesB.counterbalancesC.abashesD.withstands
34.Themost_____ofallbirdnestsisthelarge,domedcommunalstructurebuiltby.socialweaverbirds
A.affableB.elaborateC.desolateD.intricate
35.The_____habitsandmournfulcriesofowlshavemadethemobjectsofsuperstitionforsomepeople.
A.nostrilB.noxiousC.nocturnalD.nomadic
36.Whenapsychologistdoesageneralexperimentaboutthehumanmind,heselectspeople______andasksthemquestions
A.atlengthB.atrandomC.inessenceD.inbulk
37.Ithinkshehurtmyfeelings____ratherthanbyaccidentassheclaimed.
A.virtuallyB.deliberatelyC.literallyD.appropriately
38.Theeducation_____forthecomingyearisabout$4billion,whichismuchmorethanwhatpeopleexpected.
A.allowanceB.reservationC.budgetD.finance
39.Theyhadafierceastowhethertheircompanyshouldrestorethetraderelationshipwhichwasbrokenyearsago.
A.debateB.clashC.disagreementD.contest
40.Ofthethousandsofknownvolcanoesintheworld,the____majorityareinactlveA.tremendousB.demandingC.intensiveD.overwhelming
41.Ingeneral,matterswhichlieentirelywithinstatebordersarethe_____concernofstategovernment.
A.extinctB.excludingC.excessiveD.exclusive
42.WilsorstooddazedinthemiddleofTimesSquare,_____ofthecrowdsthatsurroundedhim.
A.obliviousB.capriciousC.precipitousD.ubiquitous
43.Noonereallyknowswhocomposedthispieceofmusic,butithasbeen_____toBack,
A.identifiedB.associatedC.referredD.attributed
44.ThenewtechnologicalrevolutioninAmericannewspapershasbroughtincreased______awiderrangeofpublicationsandanexpansionofnewspaperjobs.
A.manipulationB.reproductionC.circulationD.penetration
45.Theofaculturalphenomenonisusuallyalogicalconsequenceofsomephysicalaspectinthelifestyleofthepeople.
A.implementationB.manifestationC.demonstrationD.expedition
46.Researchersweredelightednonethelesswiththenewinformationtheywereabletofromtheirinvestigationofthecomet.
A.gleanB.gropeC.imploreD.refrain
47.Prudence,indeed,willdictatethatgovernmentslongestablishedshouldnotbechange______causes.
A.sensibleB.circumspectC.averseD.transient
48.Diffusionmaybedefinedasthe______spreadingofmattercausedbytherandommovementofmolecules.
A.simultanesousB.spontaneousC.instantaneousD.presumptuous
49.Formostallergies,thebesttreatmentis_______ofthebothersomesubstancesfromthesensitiveperson'senvironment.
A.dissipationB.deviationC.eliminationD.pacification
50.Topullapersonalitytogethertakesinnerreservesofpower:
ofpowerbeyondone-self.
A.assimilatedB.accumulatedC.congregatedD.infiltrated
51.ThepoetryofEzraPoundissometimesdifficulttounderstandbecauseitcontainssomany_______references.
A.obscureB.acuteC.notableD.objective
52.Themayorwasaskedtohisspeechinordertoallowhisaudiencetoraisequestions.A.constrainB.conductC.condenseD.converge
53.Themorningnewssaysaschoolbus______withatrainatthejunctionandagroupofpolicemenweresentthereimmediately.
A.bumpedB.collidedC.crashedD.struck
54.Wearewritingtothemanager_______therepairsrecentlycarriedoutattheaboveaddress.
A.withtheexceptionofB.withthepurposeofC.withreferencetoD.withaviewto
55.Duringthenineteenyearsofhiscareer,FranceBattiatehaswonthe_____ofawideaudienceoutsideItaly.
A.enjoymentB.appreciationC.evaluationD.reputation
56.Thesephotosofmyfamily_______happymemoriesofmyearlychildhood.
A.refreshedmeB.broughttomindC.stimulatedD.remindedmyself
57.TheJapanesehaveahugevestedstakeinmachinerythatwasbuiltinthemid-1970s.Theycannotaffordtohu3/arevolutionarynewmachineforfearthatit.would_____obsoletethoseexpensivemachines.
A.executeB.ministerC.demonstrateD.render
58.FNNtechnicalanalystJohnBollinger,whosometimesviewerswithmarketjargonandcomplexstock-indexcharts,admittedthatheneverwantedtoappearon-air.
A.divertedB.hinderedC.terrifiedD.baffled
59.What'sactua
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