山东省武城县第二中学学年高二下学期第一次月考英语试题.docx

山东省武城县第二中学学年高二下学期第一次月考英语试题.docx

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山东省武城县第二中学学年高二下学期第一次月考英语试题

高二年级第二学期第一次月考

英语试题

第一部分：

听力部分

第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whenwillthemanpickupthewoman?

A.At7:

20.B.At7:

40.C.At8:

15.

2.Whatdoesthemansuggestdoing?

A.Takingthesubway.B.Drivingtotheairport.C.Findingacheapparkingplace.

3.WhereisMimiprobably?

A.Athome.B.Atschool.C.Inahospital.

4.Whatistheconversationmainlyabout?

A.Theweather.B.Aplanfortomorrow.C.Thetraffic.

5.Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?

A.Helptheoldman.B.Asktheoldmanthetime.C.Mendherwatch.

第二节听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。

6.Wherearethespeakers?

A.Athome.B.Inabar.C.Inabakery.

7.Whatdoesthemanwanttomake?

A.Bread.B.Pizza.C.Sandwich.

听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。

8.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Theirhappychildhood.B.Thechangeofthetown.

C.Thelifeinthecountryside.

9.Howdothespeakersfeel?

A.Confused.B.Excited.C.Disappointed.

听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。

10.Whatanimalsdidtheman’sfriendshave?

A.Horses.B.Pigs.C.Sheep.

11.Whendidthemanbecomeavegetarian?

A.Attheageof10.B.Attheageof12.C.Attheageof20.

12.Howdidtheman’sparentsreacttohisdecision?

A.Theydisagreedwithhimaboutit.

B.Theygraduallyacceptedthefact.

C.Theytotallysupportedhim.

听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。

13.Whatisthewomanworriedabout?

A.HowtogettotheStudents’Union.

B.Howtospendheruniversitylife.

C.Howtofindamapoftheuniversity.

14.Howlongarethecomputerroomsopenonweekdays?

A.8hours.B.9hours.C.11hours.

15.WhereistheStudents’Union?

A.OntherightoftheScienceBlock.

B.OppositetheChemistrylabs.

C.BesideLabB.

16.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?

A.Getfamiliarwiththeuniversity.

B.CometoseehimonThursday.

C.Rememberhistelephonenumber.

听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。

17.WhoorganizestheWinterFestival?

A.Thegovernment.B.Ateamofvolunteers.

C.Thebusinessmenaroundthetown.

18.Howlongaretheopeninghourseveryday?

A.4hours.B.6hours.C.10hours.

19.Whatisspecialabouttheartexhibition?

A.Itwillbeheldinaschool.

B.Therearethreeopeningnights.

C.Thepaintersarelocalstudents.

20.WhatwillbeheldintheMainExhibitionHall?

A.Amusictalentshow.

B.Anartexhibition.

C.Afancydressparty.

第二部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

SmartCamerastoHelpYouTakeBetterPhotos

GoogleClips

Oneofthelatesttolaunch（发布）isGoogleClips.Itisdesignedtobeputsomewhereinaroomtotakepicturesbyitself.Itcanalsobeattachedtoanobjectoraperson’sclothing.

Googlesaysmachinelearninghelpsthecamerachoosethebesttimesandsituationsfortakingpicturesandvideos.Interestedbuyerscanjoinawaitinglisttobeinformedwhenitisonthemarket.

GoProHero

GoProalsousesmachinelearningtopoweritsQuikStoriescharacteristic.Thistooltakesexistingphotosandvideosandautomatically（自动地）createsafinishedvideopiece,completewithmusicandeffects.

SnapSpectacles

MessagingappSnapchatsellsapairofsunglasseswithabuilt-incamerathatcanrecordshortvideoswiththepushofabutton.SnapInc.saystheproduct,calledSpectacles,isdesignedto“catchthemoment,withouttakingyououtofit.”

TheglassescanrecordshortvideoclipsthatcanbesharedwithSnapchatusers.SnapInc.hasstartedsellingitsSpectaclessunglassesonlineintheUnitedStates.

AppleiPhoneX

Apple’snewiPhoneXisbeinglaunchedwithitsnewFaceIDsystemthatitsayswillunlockthephonejustbyhavingtheuserlookatit.ThisreplacestheTouchIDonpreviousonesthatusedafingerprinttounlockthephone.

Applesaysthesystemworksbyprojectingmorethan30,000dotsonthefacetocreateakindofmap.ApplesaysitsfacialrecognitionisevensecureenoughtoallowpaymentsthroughitsApplePayservice.

21.WhatisthespecialfunctionofGoogleClips?

A.Itcanplayvideosbyitself.

B.Itcantakepicturesautomatically.

C.Itcanchangephotosintovideos.

D.Itcanprovidemusicandeffects.

22.WhichofthefollowingcannowbeboughtontheInternet?

A.GoogleClipsB.GoProHero

C.SnapSpectaclesD.AppleiPhoneX

23.HowisAppleiPhoneXunlocked?

A.Byafingerprint.B.Byfacialrecognition.

C.Bypushingabutton.D.Bymakingamap.

B

Somepeoplecanstayupallnightandstillgetworkdonethenextday.I’mnotoneofthem.Afteranightwithoutenoughsleep,Ifeelbad-tempered.Ihavetroublerememberingthings.AndallIwanttodoisgotobed.

Howdoyoufeelafteryou’vestayeduplatetofinishschoolworkorthedayafteranovernightparty?

Scientistsnowsaythatyouranswerstothesequestionsmaydependonyourgenes.

Newresearchsuggeststhatagenecalled“period3”influenceshowwellyoufunctionwithoutsleep.The“period3”genecomesintwoforms:

shortandlong.Everyonehastwocopiesofthegene.So,youmayhavetwolongs,twoshorts,oroneofeach.Yourparticularcombinationdependsonwhatyourparentspassedontoyou.

ScientistsfromtheUniversityofSurreyinEnglandstudied24peoplewhohadeithertwoshortortwolongcopiesof“period3”.Studyparticipants（参与者）hadtostayawakefor40hoursstraight.Then,theytookteststhatmeasuredhowquicklytheypushedabuttonwhennumbersflashed（闪过）onascreenandhowwelltheycouldrememberlistsofnumbers.

Resultsshowedthatthepeoplewiththeshortformof“period3”performedmuchbetterontheseteststhanthepeoplewiththelongformdid.Inbothgroups,peopleperformedworstintheearlymorning.

Afterthefirstroundofexperiments,participantswerefinallyallowedtosleep.Peopleinthegroupthatperformedwellonthetests（thosewiththeshortformof“period3”）tookabout18minutestonodoff.

Whilepeoplewiththelong“period3”genefellasleepinjust8minutes.Theyalsospentmoretimeondeepsleep.Thatsuggeststhatpeoplewiththelongformofthegeneneedmoreanddeepersleeptokeeptheirbrainsworkingintopform.

IthinkImusthavethelongformof“period3”.Whataboutyou?

24.Thepurposeofthispassagemightbe______

A.totelltheresultofaresearchonsleepygene.

B.totellustheimportanceofplentyofsleep.

C.toinformtheharmoflackingsleep.

D.toannouncethesleepingrulesofhumans.

25.Whatkindofpeopleneedlesssleepaccordingtotheresearch?

A.Thosewithtwolongcopiesofthegene.

B.Thosewithtwoshortcopiesofthegene.

C.Thosewithoneshortandonelongcopyofthegene.

D.Thosewiththreeshortcopiesofthegene.

26.Ifonelacksenoughsleep,oneshouldavoiddoingimportantordangerousthings______.

A.atnoonB.atnightC.atdawnD.intheafternoon

27.Whydidthewriterthinkheorshehadthelongformof“period3”?

A.Becausethewritercouldremainenergeticwithoutenoughsleep.

B.Becausethewritercoulddothingscorrectlyatdawn.

C.Becausethewriterneededmoresleeptokeepenergetic.

D.Becausethewriterrecoveredquicklyaftersleep.

C

Oneofthemostefficientwaystoachievepeaceandspeedupeconomies（经济）istoprovidegirlswithbettereducationandmorerights.Today,girls’lackofaccess（进入）tobasiceducationisgettingmoreseriouswhenitcomestotheuseofdigital（数码的）technology,leavingthemfarbehindboys.Andbecausetheworldisevenmoredigital,thosewholackbasicinternetskillswillfinditincreasinglymoredifficulttotakepartintheformaleconomy,togetaqualityeducation,andtohavetheirvoicesheard.

Since2013theglobalgendergap（性别差异）inmaleandfemaleaccesstotheInternethasactuallyincreasedfrom11to12percent.Worseyet,womenandgirlslivinginthepoorestcountriesare31percentlesslikelythanmenandboystohaveaccesstotheInternet.Indevelopingcountries,some200millionfewerwomenthanmenownamobilephone,themostcommonmeansofinternetaccessthere.Thisdigitaldivideisincreasing,andshoulditcontinueatthepresentpace,itisprojectedthatover75percentofwomenandgirlswilllackinternetaccessanddigitalskills.

Therearemanycausesofthedigitalgendergap.Theyincludegirls’exclusion（排斥）frombasiceducation,fromspecifictechnologyeducationandhighcostsofmobilephonesandinternetaccess.

Indeed,oneoftheso-calledreasonswhygirlsmaybediscouragedfromlearninghowtoaccessandusedigitaltechnologyisalsoagroundlessone:

thatgirlsaresimplynotgoodatusingtechnology.

Withoutthehelpofthegovernment,mostofthebenefitsoftechnologicalchangewillbeenjoyedonlybymen,exacerbatinggenderinequality.

28.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?

A.Womensufferalotfromthepooreconomy.

B.Digitaltechnologyisgreatlybeneficialtomen.

C.Thedigitalgendergapneedstobeclosed.

D.Girlsarelackinginbasiceducation.

29.HowisParagraph2organized?

A.Bygivingreasons.B.Bygivingnumbers.

C.Byfollowingtimeorder.D.Bygivingexamples.

30.Whatisthewriter’sattitudetotheideathatgirlsaresimplynotgoodatusingtechnology?

A.Positive.B.Negative.

C.Acceptable.D.Unconcerned.

31.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“exacerbating”inParagraph5mean?

A.worseningB.causing

C.reducingD.improving

D

Itmightbesomethingthatyoumissunlessit’spointedouttoyou.Nexttimeyougotoapublicbathroom,takealookbeforeyousitdownonthetoiletseat.Youwon’tseeacircleshape,butsomethingdesignednotconnectedinthefrontpart:

aU.

Thisis