四种时态综合复习.doc
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四种时态综合复习.doc
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四种时态综合复习
一般现在时讲解
一般现在时表示经常或习惯性的动作或一般性事实。
通常与副词:
①everyday(每天)everymorning(afternoon\evening),
②onSundays,onMondays,onTuesdays
③onceaweek,twiceaweek,threetimesamonth
④always(总是),usually(通常),often(经常)sometimes(有时),never等时间状语连用。
一般现在时主要由动词原形表示,但第三人称单数后的动词词尾有所变化。
第三人称单数动词词尾的变化有几种形式:
①一般情况下 加-s 如:
reads, looks
②以ch, sh, s, x, 或o结尾的词 加-es 如:
teaches, washes, goes, misses, mixes
③以不发音字母e结尾的单词,在后面直接加s.如:
takes
④以辅音字母加y结尾的词 变y为i再加-es 如:
studies, cries, carries
⑤以元音加y结尾的词,直接加s.如:
plays
一般将来时讲解与练习
一、一般将来时的定义:
一般将来时表示在将来时间将要发生的动作或存在的状态,与表示将来的时间连用。
1.tomorrow,(tomorrowmorning)
2.nextday(week,month,year…),
3.in+将来的年份(in2018)
4.in+一段时间(intwodays)
5.soon,thedayaftertomorrow(后天)等。
如:
ShewillvisitShanghaitomorrow.
二、一般将来时的构成
(一)一般将来时有两种构成形式:
1.主语+shall/will+do
2.主语+begoingto+do在表示“打算到某地去时”由于谓语动词go与going重复,一般可以只说begoingtoaplace。
一般过去时
定义:
(1).一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,常和表示过去的时间状语连用。
一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。
1.yesterday或以其构成的短语:
yesterdaymorning(afternoon,evening)等;
2.由“last+一时间名词”构成的短语:
lastnight,lastyear(winter,month,week)等;
3.由“时间段+ago”构成的短语:
amomentago,ashorttimeago,anhourago等;
4.其它:
justnow,inthepast等
5.in+过去的年份:
in2011,in1988等
(2).也可表示过去经常反复发生的动作,常和always、often、usually、sometimes、hardly、never频度副词连用。
现在进行时态专项练习
1.定义:
现在进行时表示正在发生或进行的动作。
2.标志词:
(1)时间状语now、atthemoment
(2)句前有提示词look、listen、it’s+时间点、lookat…
3.谓语动词的构成:
be+动词-ing
一,选择题
1._________Aliceoftenplaythepiano.No,she__________.
A.Do;doB.Does;doesC.Does;doesn’t
2.Everyone_________totheirteacherintheclassroom.
A.arelisteningB.islisteningC.listen
3.Danny_______breakfastfivetimeslastweek.
A.ateB.eatC.eated
4.I’mgoingto________somechopsticks________Sundayafternoon.
A.bought;onB.buy;onC.buy;in
5.Areyougoingtotakeapianoclass?
________
A.No,wenotB.No,IamC.Yes,Iam
6.Ishe_________TV?
Yes,heis.
A.watchB.watchingC.not
7.Thekite_______abird.
A.looklikeB.islookingC.lookslike
8.Whatdidyoudoonyourholiday?
I________
A.boughtapresentB.goskiingC.learnEnglish
9.Sandyoften________hishomeworkonSundays.
A.doB.doesC.did
10.He_______aracewithMingMing.
A.tohaveB.hadC.goingtohave
11.Whatdoyouusuallydoonyourholiday?
A.SinganddanceB.SawelephantsC.Tookpicture
12.It’s10o’clock.Ben________TVinthebedroom.
A.iswatchingB.watchC.watches
13.DidyoueatgoodfoodinChina?
__________.
A.Yes,IdoB.No,Ididn’tC.No,Idid
14.I________freethisafternoon.
A.beB.willbeC.goingtobe
15.Ican’tfindmypen.Letme_______.
A.goandaskherB.goandaskhersC.goandaskshe
16.Fangfangisagoodstudent.She_______maths.
A.doesgoodatB.welldoitC.isgoodat
17.Areyouwashingclothes?
A.Yes,youareB.Yes,IamC.No,Iam
18.Whatdidhe________yesterday?
He________hishomework.
A.did;didB.do;didC.do;do
19._________theytakingpictures.?
Yes,theyare.
A.AmB.BeC.Are
20.Theywill________roastducksinBeijing.
A.ateB.eatsC.eat
21.I________visitmyfriendsthisweekend.
A.gotoB.amgoingtoC.goingto
22.Lastsummer.I________inthelakeandplayedonthebeach.
A.swimB.swamC.willswim
23.Weplayedbasketball________.
A.sometimesB.onSaturdaysC.lastSaturday
24.________yourpenfriend_______inBeijing?
A.Do;liveB.Do;livesC.Does;live
25.Theyaresingingand________togetheratthepartynow.
A.danceB.dancedC.dancing
26.TomandMike_______veryexcited,theywilltakeatrip.
A.isB.areC.am
27.I’mgoingto_______homeworktomorrow.
A.doesB.doC.did
28.Iam________eatbreakfastat7:
15.
A.goingtoB.willC.shall
29.Ilike________verymuch.Whataboutyou?
A.danceB.dancedC.dancing
30.I_______alotfromourtextbook.
A.learnedB.learnesC.learning
31.We_______tothezooand______alotofanimalsyesterday.
A.go;seeB.went;sawC.goes;sees
32.Look!
Thekite_________inthesky.
A.flyB.fliesC.isflying
33.They_________ridingaforse.
A.isB.areC.am
34.Whatfilmareyougoingto_________?
A.seeB.watchC.look
35.Healways_________footballgames.
A.watchesB.watchC.doesn’t
36.We_________aplaytomorrow.Willyoupleasejoinus?
A.aregoingtoseeB.sawC.sees
37.YesterdaymypresentsandI________ourhouse.
A.werecleaningB.cleanedC.aregoingtoclean
38.What________totreesinthedifferentseason?
A.happenB.happensC.happened
39.---When_______hegethomeonFriday?
----HegetshomeatfouronFriday.
A.doB.doesC.did
40.Summer_________spring.
A.comesafterB.comesinC.comesbefor
41.Myfatheris________(read)anewspaperinlivingroomnow.
A.readingB.readsC.notread
42.Listen!
Thebirds________.
A.issingingB.aresingC.aresinging
43.Look!
It________.
A.willsnowingB.isgoingtosnowC.snows
44.Kate_________playingchess.
A.amB.isC.are
45.Whatdidyoudolastweekend?
--I_________
A.readabookB.washtheclothesC.gofishing
46.Mybestfriend_______shells.
A.collectsB.collectC.often
47.I_______presentsformyparentsyesterday.
A.buyedB.boughtC.buying
48.__________hisbrothergoingtoclimbmountains?
A.IsB.AreC.Am
49.MymotherandI_________alwayswatchromanticfilms.
A.doesn’tB.don’tC.do
50.LastSunday_______TreePlantingDay.
A.isB.wereC.was
三、用所给词的正确形式填空
1.-What__________SuHai__________lastSunday?
(do)
-She_________(go)forawalk.
2.-Didyougo__________(swim)lastSaturday?
-No.We_________(watch)afilm.
3.-What__________WangBingusually__________afterschool?
(do)
-Heusually_________(go)homeand__________(teach)hislittlebrother.
4.-________(be)MissLiintheteachers’officenow?
-No.She’s_________(take)photos.
5.-What’stheweatherlike?
-It’s_________.Ithasalotof___________here.(rain)
6.___________somewaterintheglass.___________alotofpeopleinthegarden.__________ateacherandsomestudentsintheclassroom.(therebe)
7.Helen__________(like)__________(draw)horses.Sheis_______(draw)inthestudynow.
8.I__________twopens.You___________threepens.Ourteacher_________four,BenandLiuLu___________twelve.(have)
9.I__________(make)acakeyesterday.She__________(fly)akitelastSunday.
10.Mysister_____________tothesupermarketeverySunday.Tomorrowsheis__________tothesupermarketwithme.(go)
11.Yesterday____________(be)mybirthday,we___________(have)abirthdaypartyinmyhome,I__________(get)manypresentsfrommyfriends.
12.We___________haveanymasks.YangLing___________haveany,too.(not)
13.Myrubber____________inthedeskjustnow,butit_________inmypocketnow.(be)
14.–Doyoujump____________(far)thanmyfriend?
-No,Ijumpsas_______(far)asyourfriend.
15.The____________butterflyflies____________.(beautiful)
16.He_________(go)________(jog)everyday.Iwantto_______(go)_____(jog)withhimintheplayground.
17.Sandy__________(have)lotsofCDs.She__________(listen)tomusiceveryday.
18.Sam___________(want)_______________(buy)alotofthings.
19.Look,myfather_____________basketballwithhisfriends.Heisagoodbasketball__________.(play)
20.Let___________(I)havealook.Oh,itisn’t__________(I)ruler,Ithinkthisruleris_________(he),giveitto__________(he).
21.Areyou_________(twin)?
Yes,we’re________(twin)________(brother).
22.–Hurryup.We’relate!
-Don’tworry.Westillhave__________(a)_________(hour).
23.Look,theboys_____________(swim)intheriver.
24.There_______(be)somewateronthetable.
25.He__________(live)onthe_________(two)floor.
26.-What___________you_____________(do)justnow?
-I___________(go)forawalk.
27.Mysister______________(be)anursenextmonth.
28.MrGreenoften__________(have)achatwithhischildrenaftersupper.
动词时态的相关练习
一.选择题。
()1.Sheusually__________herfriends.Theyoften___________tea.
A.visit;drinkB.visits;drinksC.visits;drink
()2.They__________basketballthismorning.
A.isplayingB.playedC.playing
()3.XiaoLing__________manypicturesyesterday.
A.takesB.tookC.taked
()4.Benoften__________picturesathome.He__________acarnow.
A.draws;isdrawingB.draw;drawC.draws;draw
()5.Mrs.Webb__________seafoodverymuch.
A.likeB.likesC.islike
()6._______he_______totheparkat6:
30inthemorning?
No,he________.
A.Does;goes;doesB.Does;go;doesn’tC.Does;go;does
()7.Whatcolour_______you_______thispicture?
I_________itpink.
A.are;goingtopaint;amgoingtopaint
B.do;paint;paint
C.did;paint;painted?
()8.Yesterdaywasmybirthday.Mydad__________apresentforme.
A.bough
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