小升初英语时态专项复习及答案教案Word文档下载推荐.docx
- 文档编号:3637666
- 上传时间:2023-05-02
- 格式:DOCX
- 页数:19
- 大小:25.55KB
小升初英语时态专项复习及答案教案Word文档下载推荐.docx
《小升初英语时态专项复习及答案教案Word文档下载推荐.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《小升初英语时态专项复习及答案教案Word文档下载推荐.docx(19页珍藏版)》请在冰点文库上搜索。
例如:
work-workingstudy-studying
2.动词以不发音的-e结尾,要去-e加-ing
take-takingmake-making
3.重读闭音节的动词,若末尾只有一个辅音字母,要双写辅音字母,再加-ing
cut-cuttingput-putting
4.以-ie结尾的动词,把变成y再加-inglie-lyingdie-dying
六.真题再现
1.Look!
Thechildren_________(play)football.(07联考)
2.Look!
Thebabypanda_________(get)downfromthetree.(08联考)
若句中出现look,listen等词,说明此动作正在发生或进行,一般情况下用现在进行时态,所以正确答案分别为:
1.areplaying2.isgetting
3.---Whoareyou_________,Andy?
---Mum.(10联考)
A.waitB.waitingC.waitingforD.waitfor
根据现在进行时的构成可排除A和D选项,本题考查waitfor+等候的对象这一用法,故选C.
精点精练
一、用动词的正确形式填空。
1.Whatareyou_________(do)now?
I_________(eat)bread.
2.It’snineo’clock.Myfather_________(work)intheoffice.
3.Look,theboy_________(put)therubbishintothebin.
4._________he_________(clean)theclassroom?
No,heisn’t.
He_________(play).
5.WhereisMark?
He_________(run)onthegrass.
6.Listen,who_________(sing)inthemusicroom?
二、将下列句子改成现在进行时。
1.TomcanspeakChinese.
_______________________________________________________
2.IwatchTVeveryday.
3.Sheworksinahospital.
4.KittyandBenhavelunchatabouttwelve.
5.Hisfathercanhelpthem.
6.
Danny,openthedoor.
7.Shedoesherhomeworkintheevening.
模拟预测
单项选择。
()1._________friendismaking_________akite.
A.I,meB.My,myC.My,meD.His,his
()2.Look!
Thetwins_________theirmotherdothehousework.
A.arewantingB.helpC.arehelpingD.arelooking
()3._________arethebirdsdoing?
Theyaresinginginatree.
A.WhoB.WhatC.HowD.Where
()4.Isshe_________something?
A.eatB.eatingC.eattingD.eats
()5.Listen!
She_________intheclassroom.
A.issingingB.singC.tosingD.issing
()6._________areyoueating?
I'
meating_________meat.
A.What,someB.Which,anyC.Where,notD.What,a
()7.Thechildren_________football.
A.isplayingB.areplayingC.playtheD.playa
()8.Look!
Theyareswimmingintheriver.
Iwant_________you.
A.togowithB.gowithC.helpingD.help
()9.Look!
Lucyis_________anewbikenow.
A.jumpingB.runningC.ridingD.taking
()10.It’steno’clock.Mum_________(work)inthekitchen.
A.isworkingB.workC.toworkD.works
一般现在时
一.意义
表示经常发生的事情、动作或存在的状态。
二.构成及变化
1.be动词的变化
肯定句:
主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。
如:
Iamaboy.我是一个男孩。
否定句:
主语+be+not+其它。
Heisnotaworker.他不是工人。
一般疑问句:
Be+主语+其它。
如:
-Areyouastudent?
-Yes.Iam./No,I'
mnot.
特殊疑问句:
疑问词+一般疑问句。
Whereismybike?
2.行为动词的变化
当主语为第一,二人称及复数时,助动词为do
主语+动词原形(+其它)。
Weoftenplaybasketballafterschool.
主语+don'
t+动词原形(+其它)。
wedon’tplaybasketballafterschool.
Do+主语+动词原形+其它?
Doyouoftenplaybasketballafterschool?
Yes,wedo./No,wedon'
t.
疑问词+以do开头的一般疑问句?
Whatdoyouoftendoafterschool?
当主语为第三人称单数(简称“三单”)时,助动词为does
主语+动词三单形式(+其它)。
Heswimswell.
主语+doesn’t+动词原形(+其它)。
Hedoesn’tswimwell.
Does+主语+动词原形+其它。
Doesheswimwell?
Yes,hedoes./No,hedoesn'
疑问词+以does开头的一般疑问句?
Howdoesyourfathergotowork?
3.第三人称单数的动词变化规则
(1)多数动词直接加s:
runsgetslikescolletstakesplaysclimbs
(2)结尾是s,x,sh,ch,o,前为辅音字母,结尾加eswatchesteachesgoesdoeswashescrossesmixesbrushes
(3)以辅音字母加y:
将y改为i加esstudy-studiesfly-fliescarry-carriescry-cries
以元音字母加y:
则直接加sbuyssays
时间标志:
always,usually,often,sometimes,everyday等
三.真题再现:
()1.Abluewhale_________inthesea.(06执信)
A.liveB.livingC.livesD.lived
第一人称I,we,第二人称you.Abluewhale是第三人称且是单数,符合三单,故应选C.
()2._________yoursisterusuallygototheChildren’sHomeonSaturday?
A.DoesB.DoC.AreD.Is
usually是一般现在时的标志词,且看此句为一般疑问句,横线出应是be动词或助动词,由于后面出现动词go,故选用助动词,yoursister为三单,最后选项为A.
()3.Heoften_________intheevenings.(07天河)
A.gotoswimB.swimC.goesswimming
often是一般现在时的标志词,主语为三单,动词应用三单形式goes,去游泳词组:
goswimming,最后选项为C.
精点精练
一、单项选择。
()1._________he_________totheparkat6:
30inthemorning?
No,he_________.
A.Does,goes,doesB.Does,go,doesn’tC.Does,go,does
()2.Sheusually_________herfriends.Theyoften_________tea.
A.see,drinkB.sees,drinksC.sees,drink
()3._________yourfather_________diving?
No,he_________.He_________writingstories.
A.
Does,like,doesn’t,likes
B.
Does,likes,doesn’t,like
C.
Do,like,don’t,likes
()4.Xiaoling_________playingtabletennisverymuch.
A.likeB.likesC.is
()5._________Mrs.ChenworriedaboutJiamin’sstudy?
A.Is,B.DoesC.Are
二、在横线上填上动词的正确形式。
1.Weoften_________(play)intheplayground.
2._________you_________(brush)yourteetheverymorning?
3.What_________(do)heusually_________(do)afterschool?
4._________Danny_________(study)English,Chinese,Maths,ScienceandArtatschool?
5.Mikesometimes_________(go)totheparkwithhissister.
6._________Mike_________(read)Englisheveryday?
7.Howmanylessons_________yourclassmate_________(have)onMonday?
8.Whattime_________hismother_________(do)thehousework?
9.Theboys_________(be)veryhappy.
10.She_________(notlive)here.
模拟预测
()1.Jenny_________inanoffice.Herparents_________inahospital.
A.work,worksB.works,workC.work,areworkingD.isworking,work
()2.Oneoftheboys_________ablackhat.
A.haveB.thereisC.thereareD.has
()3.Wewillgoshoppingifit_________tomorrow.
A.don'
trainB.didn'
trainC.doesn'
trainD.isn'
train
()4.WangMei_________musicandoften_________tomusic.
A.like,listenB.likes,listensC.like,arelisteningD.liking,listen
()5.Jenny_________Englisheveryevening.
A.isgoingtostudyB.studiesC.studyD.studied
1._________yoursister_________(know)English?
2.Thepot_________(notlook)likeyoursverymuch.
3.Where_________you_________(have)luncheveryday?
4._________she_________(do)thehouseworkeveryday?
5.JennyandDannyusually_________(play)gamesintheafternoon.
一般将来时
一.意义
表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态,也表示将来经常或重复发生的动作。
一般将来时常用的两种结构
1.begoingto+动词原形:
表示打算、准备做的事或即将发生或肯定要发生的事。
2.shall/will+动词原形:
表示将要发生的动作或情况,没有太多的计划性,还用来表示意愿
begoingto+动词原形
(1)肯定句主语+be(am/,is,/are)goingto+动词原形+其它成份
MysisterisgoingtolearnEnglishnextyear.
我姐姐准备明年学英语。
(2)否定句主语+be(am/is/are)notgoingto+动词原形+其它成份
Iamnotgoingto(goto)thecinematonight.
我今天晚上不打算去看电影。
(3)一般疑问句Be(am/is/are)+主语+goingto+动词原型+其它成份…?
Isyourfathergoingtoplaybasketballwithyou?
No,heisn’t.
你父亲打算和你去打篮球吗?
不。
(4)特殊疑问句 特殊疑问词(Wh-)+一般疑问句?
WhereareyougoingtospendSpringFestival.?
春节你打算在哪过?
(5)注意:
begoingto结构后面习惯上不跟go,come等表位移的动词,一般用该动词的进行时形式表示。
现在进行时表将来
如:
He’sgoingtoNewYorknextweek.下周他要去纽约.
I’mleavingtomorrow.我明天走.
will/shall+动词原形
(在书面语中,主语是第一人称时,常用shall,在口语中,所有人称都可以用will)
(1)肯定句:
主语+will/shall+动词原形+其它成份
I(shall)writetohimnextweek.
下周我将给他写信。
(2)否定句:
主语+will/shall+not+动词原形+其它成份
Theywon’twatchTVthisevening.
今天晚上他们不看电视。
(3)一般疑问句:
will/shall+主语+动词原形+其它成份
Willyoustayathomewithustomorrow?
明天你和我们呆在家里好吗?
(4)特殊疑问句:
特殊疑问词(Wh-)+一般疑问句
Whenwillyourfatherbeback?
你爸爸什么时侯回来?
附:
ShallI/we…常用来征求对方意见,而问对方是否愿意,或者表示客气的邀请,常用Willyou…?
他们的回答都比较灵活。
Shallwegotothepark?
肯定回答:
Sure,let’sgo.
否定回答:
No,let’sgotothecinema.
Willyoupleasecometomybirthdaypartynextweek?
Yes,Iwill./Sure.
I’msorry.I’mafraidIcan’t.
tomorrow,soon,nextMonday,nextyear,nextweekend,thisafternoon,thisevening……
()1.Thechildren_________toplayfootballtomorrow.(06天河)
A.goB.goesC.isgoingD.aregoing
tomorrow是一般将来时的标志词,此题考查begoingto表将来的结构,be动词取决于thechildren为复数名词,故选项为D.
()2.Thechildren_________abigfarmthedayaftertomorrow.(09第47中)
A.visitB.willvisitC.isgoingtovisit
thedayaftertomorrow是一般将来时的标志词,C选项应该为aregoingtovisit.故选B.
()3.There_________afootballgameonTVthisafternoonandI’mgoingto_________it.(09天河)
A.isgoingtohave,watchB.has,see
C.isgoingtobe,lookatD.isgoingtobe,watch
thisafternoon是一般将来时的标志词,此题考查一般将来时与therebe句型的结合运用,另外看球赛词组:
watchafootballgame,故选项为D.
()1.There__________ameetingtomorrowafternoon.
A.willbegoingtoB.willgoingtobe
C.isgoingtobeD.willgotohave
()2.Charlie__________herenextmonth.
A.isn’tworkingB.doesn’tworking
C.isn’tgoingtoworkingD.won’twork
()3.He__________verybusythisweek,he__________freenextweek.
A.willbe,isB.is,isC.willbe,willbeD.is,willbe
()4.There__________adolphinshowinthezootomorrowevening.
A.wasB.isgoingtohaveC.willhaveD.isgoingtobe
()5.---__________you__________
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 小升初 英语 时态 专项 复习 答案 教案