高考英语真题试题新课标ⅡWord版+答案+解析Word文档下载推荐.docx
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高考英语真题试题新课标ⅡWord版+答案+解析Word文档下载推荐.docx
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4.Whenwilltheflightarrive?
At18:
20.
35.
50.
5.Howcanthemanimprovehisarticle?
Bydeletingunnecessarywords.
Byaddingacoupleofpoints.
Bycorrectinggrammarmistakes.
二、听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
(共15小题;
每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)(共5题;
共22.5分)
6.听材料,回答问题。
(1)WhatdoesBilloftendoonFridaynight?
A.Visithisparents.
B.Gotothemovies.
C.WalkalongBroadway.
(2)Whowatchesmusicalplaysmostoften?
A.Bill.
B.Aarah.
C.Bill'
sparents.
7.听材料,回答问题。
(1)WhydoesDavidwanttospeaktoMike?
A.Toinvitehimtoaparty.
B.Todiscussaschedule.
C.Tocalloffameeting.
(2)Whatdoweknowaboutthespeakers?
A.Theyarecolleagues.
B.Theyareclosefriends.
C.They'
venevermetbefore.
8.听材料,回答问题。
(1)Whatkindofcameradoesthemanwant?
A.ATVcamera.
B.Avideocamera.
C.Amoviecamera.
(2)Whichfunctionisthemanmostinterestedin?
A.Underwaterfilming.
B.Alargememory.
C.Auto-focus.
(3)Howmuchwouldthemanpayforthesecondcamera?
A.950euros.
B.650euros.
C.470euros.
9.听材料,回答问题。
(1)WhoisClifford?
A.Alittlegirl.
B.Theman'
spet.
C.Afictionalcharacter.
(2)WhosuggestedthatNormanpaintforchildren'
sbooks?
A.Hiswife.
B.Elizabeth.
C.Apublisher.
(3)WhatisNorman'
sstorybasedon?
A.Abook.
B.Apainting.
C.Ayoungwoman.
(4)WhatisitthatshockedNorman?
A.Hisunexpectedsuccess.
B.Hiseffortsmadeinvain.
C.Hiseditor'
sdisagreement.
10.听材料,回答问题。
(1)Whowouldliketomakesmalltalkaccordingtothespeaker?
A.Relatives.
B.Strangers.
C.Visitors.
(2)Whydopeoplehavesmalltalk?
A.Toexpressopinions.
B.Toavoidarguments.
C.Toshowfriendliness.
(3)Whichofthefollowingisafrequenttopicinsmalltalk?
A.Politics.
B.Movies.
C.Salaries.
(4)Whatdoesthespeakerrecommendattheendofhislecture?
A.Askingopen-endedquestions.
B.Feelingfreetochangetopics.
C.Makingsmalltalkinteresting.
三、阅读理解(共15小题;
每小题2分,满分30分)(共4题;
共30分)
11.阅读理解
TheLakeDistrictAttractionsGuide
DalemainMansion&
HistoricGardens
History,Culture&
Landscape(景观).Discoverandenjoy4centuriesofhistory,5acresofcelebratedandaward-winninggardenswithparklandwalk.OwnedbytheHasellfamilysince1679,hometotheInternationalMarmaladeFestival.Giftsandantiques,plantsales,museums&
MediaevalHallTearoom.
Open:
29Mar-29Oct,SuntoThurs.
Tearoom,Gardens&
GiftShop:
10.30-17.00(16.00inOct).
House:
11.15-16.00(15.00inOct)
Town:
PooleyBridge&
Penrith
AbbotHallartGallery&
Museum
ThoseviewingthequalityofAbbotHall'
stemporaryexhibitionsmaybeforgivenforthinkingtheyareinacitygallery.TheimpressivepermanentcollectionincludesTurnersandRomneysandthetemporaryexhibitionprogrammehasCanalettoandtheartistsfromStIves.
MontoSatandSummerSundays.10.30-17.00Sumner.10.30-16.00Winter.
Kendal
TullieHouseMuseum&
ArtGallery
Discover,exploreandenjoyaward-winningTullieHouse,wherehistoriccollections,contemporaryartandfamilyfunarebroughttogetherinoneimpressivemuseumandartgallery.Therearefourfantasticgalleriestovisitfromfinearttointeractivefun,sothere'
ssomethingforeveryone!
HighSeason1Apr–31Oct:
MontoSat10.00–17.00,Sun11.00–17.00.
LowSeason1Nov–31Mar:
MontoSat10.00–16.30,Sun12.00–16.30.
Carlisle
DoveCottage&
ThewordsworthMuseum
DiscoverWilliamWordsworth'
sinspirationalhome.TakeatourofhisLakelandcottage,walkthroughhishillsidegardenandexploretherichesofthecollectionintheMuseum.Visittheshopandrelaxinthecafé
.Exhibitions,eventsandfamilyactivitiesthroughouttheyear.
Daily,09.30–17.30(lastadmission17.00).
Grasmere
(1)WhenistheHouseatDalemainMansion&
HistoricGardensopenonSundaysinJuly?
A.09.30-17.30.
B.10.30-16.00.
C.11.15-16.00.
D.12.00-16.30
(2)WhatcanvisitorsdoatAbbotHallArtGallery&
Museum?
A.EnjoyRonney'
sworks.
B.Havesomeinteractivefun.
C.Attendafamousfestival.
D.Learnthehistoryofafamily
(3)WhereshouldvisitorsgoiftheywanttoexploreWordsworth'
slife?
A.Penrith.
B.Kendal.
C.Carlisle.
D.Grasmere.
12.阅读理解
Someparentswillbuyanyhigh-techtoyiftheythinkitwillhelptheirchild,butresearcherssaidpuzzleshelpchildrenwithmath-relatedskills.
PsychologistSusanLevine,anexpertonmathematicsdevelopmentinyoungchildrentheUniversityofChicago,foundchildrenwhoplaywithpuzzlesbetweenages2and4laterdevelopbetterspatialskills.Puzzleplaywasfoundtobeasignificantpredictorofcognition(认知)aftercontrollingfordifferencesinparents'
income,educationandtheamountofparenttalk,Levinesaid.
Theresearchersanalyzedvideorecordingsof53child-parentpairsduringeverydayactivitiesathomeandfoundchildrenwhoplaywithpuzzlesbetween26and46monthsofagehavebetterspatialskillswhenassessedat54monthsofage.
"
Thechildrenwhoplayedwithpuzzlesperformedbetterthanthosewhodidnot,ontasksthatassessedtheirabilitytorotate(旋转)andtranslateshapes,"
Levinesaidinastatement.
Theparentswereaskedtointeractwiththeirchildrenastheynormallywould,andabouthalfofchildreninthestudyplayedwithpuzzlesatonetime.Higher-incomeparentstendedtohavechildrenplaywithpuzzlesmorefrequently,andbothboysandgirlswhoplayedwithpuzzleshadbetterspatialskills.However,boystendedtoplaywithmorecomplexpuzzlesthangirls,andtheparentsofboysprovidedmorespatiallanguageandweremoreactiveduringpuzzleplaythanparentsofgirls.
ThefindingswerepublishedinthejournalDevelopmentalScience.
(1)Inwhichaspectdochildrenbenefitfrompuzzleplay?
A.Buildingconfidence.
B.Developingspatialskills.
C.Learningself-control.
D.Gaininghigh-techknowledge.
(2)WhatdidLevinetakeintoconsiderationwhendesigningherexperiment?
A.Parents'
age.
B.Children'
simagination.
C.Parents'
education.
D.Child-parentrelationship.
(3)Howdoboydifferfromgirlsinpuzzleplay?
A.Theyplaywithpuzzlesmoreoften.
B.Theytendtotalklessduringthegame.
C.Theyprefertousemorespatiallanguage.
D.Theyarelikelytoplaywithtougherpuzzles.
(4)Whatisthetextmainlyabout?
A.Amathematicalmethod.
B.Ascientificstudy.
C.Awomanpsychologist
D.Ateachingprogram.
13.阅读理解
Whenyouweretryingtofigureoutwhattobuyfortheenvironmentalistonyourholidaylist,furprobablydidn'
tcrossyourmind.Butsomeecologistsandfashion(时装)enthusiastsaretryingtobringbackthemarketforfurmadefromnutria(海狸鼠).
UnusualfashionshowsinNewOrleansandBrooklynhave(showcased)nutriafurmadeintoclothesindifferentstyles."
Itsoundscrazytotalkaboutguilt-freefur-unlessyouunderstandthatthenutriaaredestroyingvastwetlandseveryyear"
saysCreeMcCree,projectdirectorofRighteousFur.
ScientistsinLouisianaweresoconcernedthattheydecidedtopayhunters$5atail.SomeofthefurendsupinthefashionshowsliketheoneinBrooklynlastmonth.
NutriawerebroughttherefromArgentinabyfurfarmersandletgointothewild."
Theecosystemdowntherecan'
thandlethisnon-nativespecies(物种).It'
sdestroyingtheenvironment.It'
sthemorus."
saysMichaelMassimi,anexpertinthisfield.
Thefurtradekeptnutriacheckfordecades,butwhenthemarketfornutriacollapsedinthelate1980s,thecat-sizedanimalsmultipliedlikecrazy.
BiologistEdmondMoutonrunsthenutriacontrolprogramforLouisiana.Hesaysit'
snoteasytoconvincepeoplethatnutriafurisgreen,buthehasnodoubtaboutit.Huntersbringinmorethan300,000nutriatailsayear,sopartofMouton'
sjobthesedaysistryingtopromotefur.
Thenthere'
sRighteousFuranditsunusualfashion.Morgansays,"
Togivepeopleaguilt-freeoptionthattheycanwearwithoutsomeonethrowingpaintonthem—1thinkthat'
sgoingtobeamassivething,atleasthereinNewYork."
DesignerJenniferAndersonadmitsittookherawhiletocomearoundtotheopinionthatusingnutriafurforhercreationsismorallyacceptable.Shetryingtocomeupwithalabletoattachtonutriafashionstoshowitiseco-friendly.
(1)WhatisthepurposeofthefashionshowsinNewOrleansandBrooklyn?
A.Topromoteguilt-freefur.
B.Toexpandthefashionmarket.
C.Tointroduceanewbrand.
D.Tocelebrateawinterholiday.
(2)Whyarescientistsconcernedaboutnutria?
A.Nutriadamagetheecosystemseriously.
B.Nutriaareanendangeredspecies.
C.Nutriahurtlocalcat-sizedanimals.
D.Nutriaareillegallyhunted.
(3)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"
collapsed"
inparagraph5probablymean?
A.Boomed.
B.Becamemature.
C.Remainedstable.
D.Crashed.
(4)WhatcanweinferaboutwearingfurinNewYorkaccordingtoMorgan?
A.It'
sformal.
B.It'
srisky.
C.It'
sharmful.
D.It'
straditional.
14.阅读理解
Ihaveaspecialplaceinmyheartforlibraries.IhaveforaslongasIcanremember.Iwasalwaysanenthusiasticreader,sometimesreadinguptothreebooksadayasachild.Storieswerelikeairtomeandwhileotherkidsplayedballorwenttoparties,Ilived
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