大学英语精读总结.docx
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大学英语精读总结.docx
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大学英语精读总结
Unit5
1.apparent2.disappear3.pressure
4.widespread5.collapse
6.alternative7.doesnoharm
8.tissue9.liberate10.visible
11.radiation12.byitself13.consume
14.inalllikelihood
1.grow2.hotter3.seem4.run
5.fall6.melt7.means8.away
9.retreat10.to11.necessarily
12.possible13.so14.exist15.gained
16.though17.found18.another
19.piled20.stay21.causing
22.flooded23.farther
S1.planet’sS2.average
S3.directlyS4.temperature
S5.toocoldformostlife
S6.Infact,it’sfrozen
S7.thickS8.hotenoughtomeltlead
S9.Theearthabsorbsmostoftheenergythatreachesitssurfaceandre-emitsitasheat.
S10.Indoingso,wearesettingthestageforawarmerEarth.
1.Iftherichcountriesspentmoremoneyongreenindustries,insteadofonbuildingupmilitarymachinesandnuclearweapons,manyoftoday’swidespreadpollutionproblemswouldgraduallydisappear.
2.Theburningofcoalnotonlyconsumestheoxygeninthehousebutalsogivesoutpoisonousgas.
3.Apparently,findingalternativeenergysourcesisessentialtothesteadydevelopmentofourcountry.
4.Solarcellscanabsorbsunlightandconvertitintoelectricity.
5.Ifthetemperatureontheearthcontinuestogoupfromyeartoyear,thepolaricecapswillbegintomeltand,inalllikelihood,halfofthebuildingsincoastalcitieswilldisappearbeneathsplashingseawaves.
6.Becausethesecreaturesaresmallandtendtohidebeneathleafyplant,theyarenotalwaysvisibletothenakedeyes.
7.Asaresultofexposuretoatomicradiation,hefinallycollapsedatwork.
8.Thereisdistinctevidenceoftheconnectionbetweenheavypressureofworkandsomedisordersofthebody.
Unit6
1.surgical2.confident3.dwellon
4.emerging5.sweat6.competent
7.atonetimeoranother8.relax
1.from2.examined3.nothing
4.trouble5.much6.same
7.ago8.advice9.you10.pay
11.worry12.followed13.again
14.quite15.that16.tailor
1.How2.answer3.cut4.surgeon
5.had6.over7.only8.found
9.by10.got11.then12.saying
13.around
1.bymoststandards2.distance
3.diseases4.considered
5.adifferentwayofpracticingmedicine
6.showconcernfor
7.standapartfrom8.grows
9.bymyfirstname10.satisfying
1.Aslongasyoukeepontrying,youwillbeabletoresolvethisdifficultproblemsoonerorlater.
2.Weanticipatethatwewillencounterresistancetoourplan./Weanticipatethatourplanwillmeetwithresistance.
3.Jim’sfriendssaidthatthenoiseproblemintheircitywasterrible,buttheyhavetolivewithit.
4.AtfirstTomthoughtthatwithhisknowledge,skillandexperiencehewasboundtofindasatisfyingjob.
5.Itwouldbewise/advisabletohandlethedelicateproblemwithcalmnessandpatience.
6.Dickthoughtthatifhewasn’tabletotakethemachineapart,chanceswerethatnootherworkersintheplantcould,neither.
7.Doyouthinkbusdriversshouldtakefullresponsibleforpassengers’safety?
8.Youneedn’tdwellonyourmistakesinjudgmentanymore.What’simportantistotryyourbesttoavoidrepeatingthem.
Unit7
1.movedin2.waged3.property
4.takeastand5.drifted6.tragedy
7.prompt8.impact9.tookto
10.gotthroughto11.raninto12.fussin
1.Judging2.Confronted3.change
4.You5.treated6.But7.set
8.never9.called/named10.boy’s
11.your12.the13.on14.make
15.bring16.through17.later18.showing
1.cigarette2.twoandahalfpacks
3.lungcancer4.influence
5.pullablanketovermyhead
6.suffering7.decision8.effect
9.prospect10.sharinghisexperience
1.Undertheleadershipofthelocalgovernment,thevillagersrosetotheseriousfoodcrisiscausedbythefloods.
2.Theexhibitionisverypopularandisattractingasteadystreamofvisitors.
3.WhenMomcameupstairstocheckonuskids,Iturnedoverandpretendedtobeasleep.
4.WagingabattleagainstdrugpusherswasachallengetoArmstead.Shefeltrathernervousbutshedecidedtoconfrontthem.
5.Theoldladytoldmetobecautiousandnottotalktotheguyshangingoutonthestreetcorner.
6.Ahealthorganizationpromptedthelocalgovernmenttoraiseathree-million-dollarfundforanewhospital.
7.Openingthedoor,themanwhohadsetfiretothechurchfoundhimselfconfrontedbyadozenpolicemenwithguns.
8.It’sreportedthatthefirewhichragedformorethantwohoursstartedinanabandonedwarehouse/store.
Unit8
1.evident2.ontherise3.behavior
4.launched5.campaigns
6.contagious7.Numerous
8.linked9.unlike10.reinforece
1.pair2.never3.very4.won
5.On6.happened7.When
8.along9.stopped10.help
11.to12.station13.found
14.gone15.lying16.this
17.recognized18.back19.like
20.strong21.fists22.got
23.never24.on
1.computergames
2.wasgettingmarried
3.hesitated
4.Unfortunately
5.Worsestill
6.forever
7.positive
8.property
9.learnalesson
10.it’stoobadandIwon’tbeabletoreplaceit.
1.Vastamountsofinvestmenthaveenabledtheeconomyoftheareatogrowrapidly.
2.Theylaunchedacampaigntoraisemoneyforanewhospital.
3.Successliesindiligence.Dr.Nolenisacaseinpoint.
4.Menofhighmoralstandards,theyarenevertobetemptedintotakingsuchexpensivegifts.
5.Thereareindicationsthatnumerousfactoriesarefacedwithaverydifficultsituation.
6.Thepolicearrestedthecriminalonachargeofarmedrobberyseveralhoursaftertheyfoundanimportantcluetohisidentity.
7.Investigationhasrevealedthatretirementtendstocausepsychologicaltroublesforsomepeople.
8.Themedicalteamdidmorethancomplainabouttherelativelypoorworkingconditionsatthelocalhospital.Forinstance,severaldoctorsboughtsimplemedicalinstrumentswiththeirownmoney.
Unit1
1.shortlybeforeWW1一战前不久
2.trackdown追溯,追查
3.beseated就座
4.springup突然出现,开始
5.outgrowthejumping-on-a-chair-atthesightofamouseera不再像过去那样见到老鼠就跳到椅子上
6.Thatlastounceofself-controliswhatreallycounts.
这多出来的一点自制力才是真正起作用的。
Starestraightahead
7.motiontosb
signaltosb
8.whispersthtosb
9.theAmericacomestowithastart.
Startle-----startled
10.baitforasnake
11.anemptyroom
abaremarblefloor
barelyanyhair====hardly/scarcelyanyhair
12.servethenextcourse
acourseofdish
13.frightensbintodoingsth
persuadesbintodoingsth
talksbintodoingsth
frightensbintodoingsth
14.Publicize===makeknownsth
15.Silencevt/n
16.Notmoveamuscle
17.Makefor
18.Ringout
19.Slamthedoorshut
20.Exclaim
21.atthesightof一看见
atthethoughtof一想起
22.aheateddiscussion
22.anexampleofperfectself-control
23.Afaintsmilelightsupthehostess’sface.
Twospotsofcolorbrightenedherface.
Astrangeexpressioncameoverherface.
Unit2
1.beofinterest/important
2.obtainknowledgefrommanysources
3.personalinvestigation
4.appointhimtoacommittee
5.studypapersonthesubject
6.makeon-the-spotobservations
7.BybirthandbyeducationJeffersonbelongedtothehighestsocialclass.
8.noblepersons贵族
personsofnobleorigins出身高贵的人
personsofhumbleorigins出身卑微的人
9.gooutofone’swaytodosth特意/专门去做某事
10.acookingpot做饭的锅
11.Ifyouwillonlydothis,youmayfindoutwhypeoplearedissatisfied.
12.Heavenhasgivenyouamindforjudgingtruthanderror.Useit.
13.formacorrectjudgment
14.nothesitateamomenttodosth
15.theformerandthelatter
16.Inafreecountry,therewillalwaysbeconflictingideas,andthisisasourceofstrength.
17.Itisconflictandnotunquestioningagreementthatkeepsfreedomalive.
18.Therearetwosidestoeveryquestion.Ifyoutakeonesidewitheffect,thosewhotaketheothersidewillofcourseresentyouractions.
19.bechainedtocustoms
20.loseitsusefulness
21.Nosocietycanmakeaperpetualconstitution,orevenaperpetuallaw.
22.Hedidn’tfearnewideas,nordidhefearthefuture.
23.Isteermyshipwithhope,leavingfearbehind.
24.bebasedonknowledge
25.menofhisage===peer
26.practicecroprotationandsoilconservation
27.standardpractice
28.besuperiortoanyotherinexistence
beinferiorto
29.OfallJefferson’smanytalents,oneiscentral.
30.Hewasaboveallagoodandtirelesswriter.
Ageless-----parentless-----timeless
31.completeworks全集
32.whenthetimecametodosth
33.thetaskofwritingitwashis.
34.Weholdthosetruthstobeself-evident,thatallmenarecreatedequal.
Everyisbornequal.
35.Helefthiscountryarichlegacyofideasandexamples.
36.oweagreatdebtto
Beindebtedto
37.Onlyanationofeducatedpeoplecouldremainfree.
Unit3
1.applyforateachingjob申请一份教学工作
2.gofrombadtoworse每况愈下
3.enteruniversity进入大学
4.inasuburbofLondon在伦敦的郊区
5.beveryshortofmoney手头很紧
6.Withoutadegreeandwithnoexperienceinteaching,mychancesofgettingthisjobwereslim.一无学历,二无教学经历,我得到可能性是微乎其微.
Chancesofdoingare/were……
做某事的机会是……
7.Itprovedanawkwardjourney.这一路原来真是麻烦。
8.aten-minutebusride十分钟的车程
awalkofatleastaquarterofmile步行至少四分之一英里
9.asaresult结果…..withtheresultthat…
Resultin…...Resultfrom…..
9.toodepressedtofeelnervous太沮丧了就感觉不到紧张了
10.fourevergreenshrubsstoodateachcorner四个角上各有一个冬青灌木
11.struggletosurvivethedustandfumesfromabusymainroad经受着从繁忙的大街上吹来的烟尘,挣扎着努力活下来
12.asandy-coloredmoustache一个沙色的小胡子
13.awrinkledforehead布满皱纹的前额
14.withanairofsurpriseddisapproval一种吃惊的,不以为然的神态
15.sthsmellof….闻起来有…味道
Theroomsmellsofunpleasantlystalecabbiage.房间发出一股烂白菜的味道,闻上去很不舒服。
16.inkmarks墨水渍
17.judging
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