初级中学英语冠词的用法练习进步题Word文件下载.docx
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初级中学英语冠词的用法练习进步题Word文件下载.docx
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thedollar美元;
thefox狐狸;
或与形容词或分词连用,表示一类人:
therich富人;
theliving生者。
5)用在序数词和形容词最高级,及形容词only,very,same等前面:
Wheredoyoulive?
Iliveonthesecondfloor.你住在哪?
我住在二层。
That’stheverythingI’vebeenlookingfor.那正是我要找的东西。
6)与复数名词连用,指整个群体:
Theyaretheteachersofthisschool.指全体教师)
Theyareteachersofthisschool.(指部分教师)
7)表示所有,相当于物主代词,用在表示身体部位的名词前:
Shecaughtmebythearm…… 她抓住了我的手臂。
8)用在某些由普通名词构成的国家名称、机关团体、阶级、等专有名词前:
thePeople’sRepublicofChina 中华人民共和国
theUnitedStates 美国
9)用在表示乐器的名词之前:
Sheplaysthepiano.她会弹钢琴。
10)用在姓氏的复数名词之前,表示一家人:
theGreens 格林一家人(或格林夫妇)
11)用在惯用语中:
intheday,inthemorning(afternoon,evening),thedayaftertomorrow
thedaybeforeyesterday,thenextmorning,
inthesky(water,field,country)
inthedark,intherain,inthedistance,
inthemiddle(of),intheend,
onthewhole,bytheway,gotothetheatre
零冠词的用法
1)国名,人名前通常不用定冠词:
England,Mary;
2)泛指的复数名词,表示一类人或事物时,可不用定冠词;
Theyareteachers.他们是教师。
3)抽象名词表示一般概念时,通常不加冠词;
Failureisthemotherofsuccess.失败乃成功之母。
4)物质名词表示一般概念时,通常不加冠词,当表示特定的意思时,需要加定冠词;
Mancannotlivewithoutwater.人离开水就无法生存。
5)在季节、月份、节日、假日、日期、星期等表示时间的名词之前,不加冠词;
WegotoschoolfromMondaytoFriday.我们从星期一到星期五都上课。
6)在称呼或表示官衔,职位的名词前不加冠词;
TheguardstooktheAmericantoGeneralLee.
士兵们把这个美国人送到李将军那里。
7)在三餐、球类运动和娱乐运动的名称前,不加冠词;
havebreakfast,playchess
8)当两个或两个以上名词并用时,常省去冠词;
Ican’twritewithoutpenorpencil.没有钢笔和铅笔,我就写不了字。
9)当by与火车等交通工具连用,表示一种方式时,中间无冠词;
bybus,bytrain;
10)有些个体名词不用冠词;
school,college,prison,market,hospital,bed,table,class,town,church,court等个体名词,直接置于介词后,表示该名词的深层含义;
gotohospital 去医院看病
gotothehospital 去医院(并不是去看病,而是有其他目的)
11)不用冠词的序数词;
a.序数词前有物主代词
b.序数词作副词:
Hecamefirstintherace.
c.在固定词组中:
at(the)first,firstofall,fromfirsttolast
冠词练习1
()1.Thereis________“M”and________“Y”intheword“my”.
A.an,aB.a,anC.an,an
()2.________Englishis________difficultsubjectformostof________students.
A./,a,theB.The,a,theC.The,the,the
()3.I’mgoingtolearn________secondlanguagein_________secondgrade.
A.a,aB.the,/C.a,the
()4.Mysisterwasillin________bed,andmymotherwassittingon________bedbyher.
A./,theB./,/C.the,the
()5.Wehave_____lunchatschoolonweekdaysandweenjoy______lunchverymuch.
A./,theB./,/C.a,/
()6.Wecan’tsee________sunat________night.Butwecanseethemoonandthestars.
A.the,theB.the,/C.a,/
()7.Mybrotherlikesplaying________footballverymuch,buthedoesn’tlike________footballIboughthimforhisbirthday.
A.the,theB./,theC.the,/
()8.________teacherand________writerisstillinourschool.
A.The,theB.A,aC.The,/
()9.Jimwasmade________ofClassThree.
A.monitorB.amonitorC.themonitor
()10.Fromthenon________beganlookingforwaystogointo________.
A.man,spaceB.theman,spaceC.man,thespace
()11.Morecollegeraduateswouldliketoworkin________westpartofourcountry
________nextyear.
A.the,theB./,/C.the,/
()12.Thereis________oldmanstandingthere.________oldmanlooksworried.
A.an,AnB.an,TheC.the,The
()13.Thefootballplayersfrom________USAlivein_________RoomNine.
A.the,/B./,theC.an,/
()14.We’reinvitedtohave________supperwith________Whitestomorrow.
A.the,theB./,theC.the,/
()15.LastyearmycousinMarywas________universitystudentof________physics.
A.a,theB.an,theC.a,/
()16.There’remanypoorpeoplein________world.Ithink_________richmusthelp
________poor.
A.the,the,theB.the,a,aC./,the,the
()17.Tom,doyouknow________girlin________blue?
()18.LessonOneis________verydifficultlesson,butitisnot________most
difficultoneinBookOne.
A.a,theB.the,theC.a,a
()19.---IsCanada________English-speakingcountry?
---Yes.AndCanadiansspeak________French,too.
A.a,/B.an,/C.a,the
()20.________YellowRiveris________secondlongestriverinChina.
A.The,/B./,theC.The,the
Key:
1-5:
AACAA6-10:
BBCAA11-15:
CBABC16-20:
ABABC
冠词练习2
()1.Thereisn’t________rivernearwhereIlive.________nearestriveris500
kilometersaway.
A.a,TheB.an,AC.the,A
()2.________oldladywithwhitehairspoke________Englishwellat________meeting.
A.An,an,aB.The,/,anC.The,/,the
()3.---Willyougetthereby________train?
----No,I’lltake________taxi.
A./,aB.a,theC./,/
()4.---Is________English-Chinesedictionaryonthedeskyours?
---No,Idon’thave________English-Chinesdictionary.
A./,aB.a,theC.the,an
()5.----Mybrotherisplaying_____basketballwhilemysisterisplaying______piano.
A./,/B.the,theC./,the
()6.Mygrandparentsoftenstayat________homeat________weekends.
A./,theB./,/C.the,the
()7.---Whatwouldyoulikefor________breakfast,Mr.Fang?
---Threepiecesofbreadwith________cupofblacktea,please.
A.a,aB./,theC./,a
()8.DavidSmith,________ofRussianatTsinghuaUniversity,saidtheathewasoneoftheyoungestwinnersoftheprize.
A.professorB.aprofessorC.theprofessor
()9.---IspentallmymoneybecauseIstayedin_____mostexpensivehotelinthecity.
---Whydidn’tyouchoose________cheaperone?
A.a,theB.the,aC.the,/
()10.Mrs.Liulivedin________butshewentinto________onceaweektobuyfoodand
otherthingsforthehouse.
A.country,townB.thecountry,thetownC.thecountry,town
()11.Thisis________interestingstoryanditisalso________movingone.
A.an,anB.an,theC.an,a
()12.Somepeoplearestillin________habitofwritingin________publicplaces.
A.the,theB./,/C.the,/
()13.Youngmenprefergoingby________planetogoingin________ship.
A./,aB.the,aC./,the
()14.________longthebridgeis!
Letmedriveyouoverit.
A.WhatB.WhataC.How
()15.Peopleliketoseefilmson________TVinsteadofgoingto________cinema.
()16.______SmithsaregoingtotheparkthisSunday.Whydon’twegofor______walk?
A.A,aB.An,/C.The,a
()17.________Chinais________oldcountrywith________longhistory.
A.The,an,aB./,an,aC./,an,the
()18.Iwillhave________supperwith________Blacksintherestaurantthisweekend.
A.the,theB.the,/C./,the
()19.There’sgoingtobe________interestingAmericanfilmon________nightof
August4th.
A.an,theB.an,aC.a,the
()20.________littlegirlmakingfacesis________Australian.
A.The,anB.A,anC.A,/
Key:
ACACC6-10:
BCABC11-15:
CCACB16-20:
CBCAA
初中英语冠词的用法练习题
冠词练习
()1.HanMeimeiis___Chinesegirl.
Lucyis____Englishgirl.
A.a;
a
B.an;
an
C.a;
D.an;
()2.Alittleboywrote____"
U"
and___"
n"
onthewall.
C.an;
D.a;
()3_____oldladyinbrownis____universityprofessor.
A.An;
B.An;
/
C.The;
D.The;
()4Therearesixtyminutesin____hour.
A.an
B.the
C.a
D./
()5Thisis____interestingbookanditisalso____usefulone.
A.an;
the
C.ah;
()6Acomputerisusefultoolin'
oworldtoday.
B.a;
C.the;
a
()7.Wehaveneverseen____interestingfilm.
A.such
B.suchan
C.so
D.sucha
()8.Mrs.Smithis____friendof__
A.the;
mine
me
myD.a;
mine
()9.Heis___boy.
A.aseven-years-old
B.aneight-year-old
C.theseven-year-old
D.aneight-year-older
()10.Father
saw____accidentinthestreetyesterday.
A.the
B.a
C.an
D./
()11.Nowheis___artist.1haveknownhimsincehewas___one-year-oldboy.
A.a;
()12.Whichbigger___elephantor___horse?
the
()13.____monkeycanclimb____trees.
A./;
B.A;
D./;
/
()14.____rainsarefasterthan____buses.
B.The;
C./;
()15.-HaveyoulearnedGerman?
-Yes.It'
s___languageI'
veeverlearned.
A.aquitedifficultB:
quiteadifficult
C.difficultquiteD.difficultaquite
()16.Someanimals,like____cat,____dogor____wolf,donotneedtohibernate(冬眠).
/;
B.the;
the;
the,
D.the;
()17.Yesterdayweheld____talkwiththeminthehall.
B.this
D.an
()18.Mymotherhad___fever,soIhadtolookafterher.
Aa
C,/
D.this
()19.Lookingat,hetook
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- 初级中学 英语 冠词 用法 练习 进步
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