宁德市质初中英语质检试卷.doc
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宁德市质初中英语质检试卷.doc
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2018年宁德市初中毕业班质量检测
英语试题
(时间:
120分钟满分:
150分)
1.本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(1—70题)和第Ⅱ卷(71—91题)两部分。
2.卷Ⅰ(1—65题)的选择题用2B铅笔在答题卡选择题答题区域内填涂。
3.卷Ⅰ(66—70题)和卷Ⅱ(71—91题),请按题号顺序,用黑色签字笔在答题卡各题指定的答题区域内作答。
4.在本试卷上作答无效。
第Ⅰ卷(满分105分)
Ⅰ.听力(共三节满分30分)
第一节听下列五个句子,从各题所给的三幅图中选出与所听到的句子内容相符的最佳选项。
每个句子读两遍。
(每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
1.
A
B
C
2.
A
B
C
3.
A
B
C
4.
A
B
C
5.
A
B
C
第二节听下列七段对话,从各题所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每段对话读两遍。
(每小题1.5分,满分15分)
听第1段对话,完成第6小题
6.WhyisJohntiredtoday?
Becausehelastnight.
A.couldn’tsleepwell
B.stayeduptowatchTV
C.hadtoomuchhomeworktofinish
听第2段对话,完成第7小题
7.Wholikeselephants?
A.Jane. B.Lily. C.Tom.
听第3段对话,完成第8小题
8.Howmanypeoplewereinjuredinthecaraccident?
A.3. B.12. C.15
听第4段对话,完成第9小题
9.Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.It’stoofartogotoParis.
B.It’sawasteoftime.
C.Parisisworthtraveling.
听第5段对话,完成第10、11小题
10.Whereisthemanfrom?
A.Japan. B.Italy.C.England.
11.WhendidthemancometoEngland?
A.Sixmonthsago.
B.Threeyearsago.
C.Fouryearsago.
听第6段对话,完成第12、13小题
12.What’sthematterwiththewoman?
A.Shehasafever.
B.Shehasaheadache.
C.Shehasacough.
13.Howlonghasthewomanbeenlikethis?
A.For2days. B.For3days. C.For4days.
听第7段对话,完成第14、15小题
14.Whatsizewilltheboytake?
A.Size38.B.Size39.C.Size40.
15.What’stherelationship(关系)betweenthetwospeakers?
A.Motherandson.
B.Fatheranddaughter.
C.Customerandsaleswoman.
第三节听下列短文,根据短文内容及要求填写表格,每空填一词。
短文读三遍。
(每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
NewPlantsandAnimals
Where
FoundinHimalayaMountains.
When
Betweentheyears2009and2014.
Amount
133newplantsand66kindsoffish.
Examples
Afishcan67onlandandliveonlandfor68threedays.
Amonkeywithoutanoseis69tofindwhenitrains.
70havesaidit’simportanttoprotectallthenewplantsandanimals.
注意:
请将该题的答案书写在答题卡的第二部分第66-70小题上。
Ⅱ.单项选择从各题所给的三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
(每小题1分,满分15分)
16.ThefirstDigitalChinaSummitwasheldinFuzhou____April22,2018.
A.at B.in C.on
17.Thisphotomakesmethinkof____triptotheGreatWalllastyear.
A.a B.an C.the
18.—IwanttotakepartinthenextseasonofStreetDanceofChina.
—Goodforyou!
Keeppracticing,____youwillbeatopstreetdancer.
A.and B.but C.or
19.—Who’sknockingatthedoor?
—I’mnotsure.It____bethecourier(快递员).
A.should B.must C.may
20.—Tom, whatdidthenewsreportersayjustnow?
—Sorry. I____,mom.Iwasonthephone.
A. wasn’t listening B. amnotlistening C. wouldn’tlisten
21.—HowdoyouliketheprogramEverlastingClassicsonCCTV?
—Wonderful!
Ihaveneverseena____one.
A.good B.better C.best
22.____oftwonovelsisinteresting.AndI’vereadthemseveraltimes.
A.None B.Either C.Neither
23.—Ifwehaveunwantedphonesorcomputers,weshould____them____.
—Right.E-wastecanberecycled.
A.throw…away B.put…away C.take…away
24.—Wherecanwelearnmore____ofhowtoprotectpersonalinformation?
—OntheStudentsSafetyEducationPlatform(平台).
A.knowledge B.energy C.courage
25.—Ithinkparentsshould____ustoplaycomputergamesforawhileinourfreetime.
—That’sright.All work and no play makes Jack a dull(迟钝的) boy.
A.allowB.requireC.force
26.—LastmonthChinahostedBoaoForumforAsia(博鳌亚洲论坛)successfully.
—Yes,thousandsofforeignguests____tothemeeting.
A.invited B.areinvited C.wereinvited
27.—I’msorryforbreakingyourcup.Iwillbuyyouanewone.
—____.Ihaveonemorecup.
A.Ofcoursenot B.That’sright C.Nevermind
28.—Canyoutellme____whatChinawillcreateonthedarksideofthemoon?
—It’scalledmini-biosphere(微型生态圈).
A.mostly B.exactly C.mainly
29.—Doesanybodywanttoshare____onMother’sDay?
—Iboughtsomeflowersformymother.Shelovesthem.
A.whatyoudid B.whereyouwent C.whenyoushopped
30.Beijing8Minutes____wasshownattheclosingceremonyofthe2018PyeongChangWinterOlympicsusedmoderntechnologytosendwelcometotheworld.
A.whose B.that C.who
Ⅲ.完形填空从短文后各题所给的三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
(每小题1.5分,满分15分)
IndianfilmshavesuccessfullymadetheirwayintotheChinesefilmmarket.Youmayhaveseenthesefilms313Idiots,PK,Dangal(三部电影名),andthemostrecentone:
SecretSuperstar.
SecretSuperstartellsastoryofa15-year-oldIndianMuslingirl,InsiaMalik,withatalentfor32andplayingtheguitar.Hermotherlovesandsupportsher,butherfatherisstronglyagainstherdreamofbeingasinger.HeonlycaresforInsia’sgrades(成绩).What’sworse,herviolentfather33beatsuphermother.Hegoesoutoftownforworkandreturnsonlyonceaweek.Withouttellingherfather,hermotherboughthera34.ThenInsiausedittoupload(上传)avideoofherselfsingingonYouTubeunderthename“SecretSuperstar”.Shegotmillionsoffansandbecame35overnightontheInternet.EventhefamoussingerandmusicdirectorShaktiKumar36herandinvitedhertorecordasongforhim.Shewassoclosetoherdream.However,afewdayslater,herfatherfoundshe37achemistrytestandalsofoundthathermotherboughtthelaptopbysellingtheirweddingnecklace!
Hegotmad38hebrokeherguitarandthelaptop,andbeathermotherviolently.FinallyInsiawentthroughallthedifficultiesonherwayand39herdream.
Thefilmreflectssomesocialproblemssuchasgenderequality(性别平等)anddomesticviolence(家庭暴力)andpromotes(弘扬)thespiritsofnever40,goingafteryourdreamsandsoon.SecretSuperstarisahugesuccessinChina.
31.A.as B.like C.for
32.A.dancing B.singing C.painting
33.A.never B.seldom C.often
34.A.guitar B.video C.laptop
35.A.famous B.dangerous C.nervous
36.A.gotangrywith B.gotintouchwith C.wasstrictwith
37.A.had B.passed C.failed
38.A.so B.because C.but
39.A.torealize B.realizing C.realized
40.A.givingup B.giveup C.togiveup
IV.阅读理解(共二节,满分45分)
第一节阅读下列四篇材料,从各题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
(每小题2分,满分40分)
(A)
WelcometoClassicReading.I’myourhost,Jordon.WhilelivinginChinaforthepastsevenyears,I’vebecomeinterestedinChineseculture,especiallyclassicalChinesepoetry.IhavealsoknownsomeChinesepoets,suchasLiBai,DuFuandsoon.Today,IwilltalkaboutapoemfromtheTangdynastybythepoetHeZhizhang.
HereisanEnglishversion(版本)ofthepoembyXuYuanchong,aworld-famoustranslatorofancientChinesepoemsinbothEnglishandFrench.Let’stakealookathistranslation.
Oh,IreturntothehomelandIleftwhileyoung,
Thinnerhasgrownmyhair,thoughIspeakthesametongue.
Mychildren,whomImeet,donotknowwhoamI.
“Whereareyoufrom,dearsir?
”theyaskwithbeamingeyes.
Inthisshortpoem,HeZhizhangtellsastoryaboutavisittohisbirthplace.It’sbeendecades(数十年)sincethelasttimehewashome,buthecouldstillpickuphislocalaccent.Thingsdidnotchangemuch,butthepeopledid.Thepoethadmixedfeelingsaboutit,sohewrotethispoem.
Personally,Ilikethispoembecauseitreminds(使想起)meofmyownhometown.NomatterwhereIliveorforhowlongI’veleft,myhometownandfamilywillalwayshaveaspecialplaceinmyheart.
IhopeyoucanenjoythispoemasmuchasIdo.Seeyounexttime!
41.JordonhaslivedinChinafor_______.
A.sixyears B.sevenyears C.nineyears D.tenyears
42._______translatedthispoemintoEnglishaccordingtothepassage.
A.Jordon B.HeZhizhang C.XuYuanchong D.DuFu
43.Whatmaybethenameofthepoemmentionedinthepassage?
A.SpringMorningB.ReturntoNature C.Home-coming D.AutumnThoughts
44.Theprogramismainlyabout_______.
A.anancientChinesepoem B.aworld-famoustranslator
C.thehost’shomesickness D.anEnglishpoemandaChinesepoet
45.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.Jordonlivesinhishometownnow.
B.HeZhizhangreturnedhometopickuphislocalaccent.
C.HeZhizhangwrotethepoeminahappymood.
D.JordonlikesclassicalChinesepoetryverymuch.
(B)
OnMarch14,StephenHawking,theBritishphysicistpassedawayathishomeinCambridge.
HawkingisthewriterofABriefHistoryofTimewhichisaninternationalbestseller.Hewasanicon(偶像)formanyreasons,buthewillbebestrememberedforhisworkinthefieldofscience.BuildingonGermanscientistAlbertEinstein’swork,HawkingexplainedthatspacestartedwiththeBigBang,andwouldendwithblackholes.In2011,Hawkingsaidthatphilosophicalproblemscouldbeansweredbyscience,especiallynewscientifictheorieswhich"leadustoanewandverydifferentpictureoftheuniverseandourplaceinit".
Besideshisworkinscience,healsomanagedtoovercomemanydifficultiesinhispersonallife.Attheageof21,hewasdiagnosed(诊断)withadisease.Hisillnesslefthimparalyzedandhewasnotabletowalkanymore.Hewaseventoldheonlyhadashorttimetolive.However,asweallknow,hewentontobecomeoneofthegreatestmindstheworldhaseverknown.
Hawkingisnolongerwithus,buthisstorywillcontinuetoinspire(鼓舞)manypeopleintheworld.Asheoncesaid,“Remembertolookupatthestarsandno
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