八年级下册英语课文语法填空和短文改错.doc
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八年级下册英语课文语法填空和短文改错.doc
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一、HanselandGretel______(live)nearaforestwithhisfatherandstepmother.Oneyear,theweather______(be)sodrythatnofood_____(grow).Thewifetoldherhusbandthatunlesshe________(leave)hischildren______(die)intheforest,thewholefamilywoulddie.Gretel_________(hear)thattheirstepmotherplanned________(kill)herandherbrother.ButHanselhadaplan________(save)himselfandhissister.Hewenttogetsomewhitestonesbeforehewenttobedthatnight.Thenextday,thewife_________(send)thechildrentotheforest.Hansel___________(drop)thestonesastheywalked.Laterthatnight,they________(see)thestonesbecauseoftheshiningmoon.Thestones______(show)themthewayhome.Hanselwantedtogetmorestones,buthisstepmother________(notlet)himgoout.Thenextmorning,thewifesentthechildrentotheforestagain.Hansel________(have)nostones,sohedroppedpiecesofbread.Butthebirdsatethem,soHanselandGretel_________(be)lostintheforest.Theywalkeduntilthey_________(see)ahousemadeoffood.Hanselwantedtoeatthehouse,butthentheyheardthevoiceofanoldwoman________(come)fromthehouse.
二、短文改错
InNovember1979,pupilsinEnglandwereabletowatchanewTVprogramcallMonkey.Mostofthemwerehearingthisstoryfortheonetime.However,thisstoryisnotnewtoChinesechildren.TheMonkeyKingorSunWukongisthemaincharacterinthetraditionChinesebookJourneytotheWest.
TheMonkeyKingisnotjustsomenormalmonkey.Inafact,hesometimesdoesnotevenlooklikeamonkey!
Thisisbecausehecanmake72changestohisshapeandsize,turnhimselfintodifferentanimalsandobjects.Butunlesshecanhidehistail,hecanturnhimselfintoaperson.Tofightbadpeople,SunWukongusesamagicstick.Sometimeshecanmakethesticksosmallthathecankeepitinhisear.Atothertime,heisabletomakeitbigandlong.
TheMonkeyKinghasexcitingthechildrenofChinaformanyyears.AndassoonastheTVprogramcameoutmorethan30yearsago,westernchildrenbecameinterestedinreadingthisstorybecausethecleverMonkeyKingkeepfightingtohelpweakandnevergivesup.
三、Oneoftheworld’smostdangeroussports_______(be)mountainclimbing,andoneofthemostpopular_______(place)forthisistheHimalayas.TheHimalayasrunalongthe______________(southwest)partofChina.Ofallthemountains,Qomolangma________(rise)thehighestandis____________(famous).Itis8,844.43metershighandsoisverydangerous________(climb).Thickcloudscoverthetopandsnow__________(fall)veryhard.Evenmoreserious_______(difficulty)includefreezingweatherconditionsandheavystorms.Itisalsoveryhard_____(take)inairasyougetnearthetop.
Thefirstpeople_____(reach)thetopwereTenzingNorgayandEdmundHillaryonMay29,1953.ThefirstChineseteam__(do)soinI960,whilethefirstwoman_____(succeed)wasJunkoTabeifromJapanin1975.
Whydosomanyclimbersrisktheir_____(life)?
Oneofthemain_______(reason)isbecausepeoplewant______(challenge)themselvesinthefaceofdifficulties.
Thespiritoftheseclimbers_____(show)usthatweshouldnevergiveup____(try)toachieveourdreams.Italsoshowsthathumanscansometimesbe___________(strong)thantheforcesofnature.
四.短文改错
Itis8:
30a.m.attheChengduResearchBase.Pandakeepersispreparingmilkforthebabypandabreakfast.At9:
00a.m.,theyfindthatmostthebabiesarealreadywakeandhungry.Whenthebabiesseethekeepers,theyrunoverthemwithexciteandsomeoftheyoungpandasevenwalktotheirfriendsandfallover!
LinWei,oneofthepandakeepers,say,“They’resocuteandlovely.Itakecarethemlikethey’remyownbabies.Iwash,feedandplaywiththemeveryday.They’reveryspecialforme.”Infact,manypeoplearoundtheworldlovetheseblackandwhiteanimals.PandashavebecamesopopularthattheyarenowasymbolofChina.
Scientistssaytherearenowlessthan2,000pandasliveintheforests.Other300orsoliveinzoosorresearchcentersinChinaandothercountries.Pandasdonothavemanybabies,maybeonlyoneeverytwoyear.Thebabiesoftendiefromillnessanddonotliveverylong.Adultpandasspendmorethan12hoursadayeatabout10kilosbamboos.Manyyearsago,therearealotofmorebambooforestsandpandasinChina,butthenhumansstartedtocutdowntheseforests.Astheforestsgetsmallerandotherhumanactivitycausemoreproblems,pandascannotfindenougheatandtheyarehavingfewbabies.
AneducationprograminChengduteacheschildrenaboutpandasandotherendangeranimals.Theysendpeopletoschoolstellchildrenabouttheimportanceofsavetheseanimals.TheChinesegovernmentistryinghardtohelpsavethepandas.Scientistsaredoingresearchtobetterunderstandthehabitsforpandas.Weallhopethatinthefuturetherewillalotmorepandas.
五、短文填空。
(1’*15=15’)3a
When I first________(arrive) on this island,Ihad nothing.But I_______(find)the ship and made a small boat.I______(bring) back many things I can use--food and drink, tools,
knives and guns.Although I have lost everything, I_______(notlose) my life.So I________(give)
up and I will waitforanothership.I havealreadycut down trees and_________ (build) a house.I go out with my gun almost every day_______ (kill) animals and birds for food.I’m even________( learn) to grow fruit and vegetables.
A few weeks ago, I______(find) the marks of another man’s feet on the sand.Who else is onthe
island?
How long have theybeenhere?
Not long after that, Isaw some cannibals_____ (try) to
kill two men from a ______(break) ship.One of them_____ (die)but the otherrantowardsmy
house.I helped himkillthe cannibals.This man now _______(live)with me andhelpsme.I
________(name) him Friday because that was the dayImethim.He is smart and I have already________ (teach) him some English.
六.短文改错。
(共十处错误)(10’)
ACountryMusicSongChangedHerLifeForever.
CountryisatraditionkindofmusicfromthesouthstatesofAmerica.Nashville,
Tennesseeisthehomeofcountrymusic.Manysongsthesedaysarejustabout
modernlifeintheUS,suchastheimportantofmoneyandsuccess,butnotabout
belongtoagroup.However,countrymusicbringsusbackfromthegoodold
days”whenpeoplewerekindtoeachotherandtrustedoneother.Itremindsus
thatthebestthingsinlifearefree---laugh,friends,family,andthebeautifulof
natureandthecountryside.
Sarahhasn’tbeentoNashvilleyet,butitisherdreamgothereoneday.Shehas
alreadyreadalotabouttheplaceanddonesomeresearchit.
七、短文填空:
ThemostinterestingmuseumIhaveever_____1_____(be)toistheAmericanComputerMuseum.Theyhaveinformationaboutdifferentcomputersandwho_____2____(invent)them.Theoldcomputers___3___(be)muchbigger.It’s____4____(believable)thattechnology____5____(progress)insucharapidway!
I’vealsolearnedthatthere____6____(be)aspecialcomputer.It_____7_____(play)chesseven____8___(well)thanhumans.Iwonderhowmuchmorecomputers_____9_____(be)abletodointhefuture.
LastyearI____10___(go)totheHangzhouNationalTeaMuseum.It’sarelaxingand____11_____(peace)placenearalake.Theteaartperformancesshowhowtomakeaperfectcupofteawithbeautifulteasets._____12____(Watch)theteapreparationisjustasenjoyableas_____13____(drink)theteaitself.I’vefinally____14____(realize)whymygrandpalovesdrinkingteaand____15_____(collect)teasets.
1.___________2.____________3.___________4.___________5._____________
6.___________7.____________8.___________9.___________10.____________
11.__________12.____________13.___________14.__________15.____________
八.短文改错:
HaveyoueverbeentoSingapore?
ForthousandoftouristsfromChina,thissmallislandinSoutheastAsiaisawonderfulandsafeplacetakeaholiday.Ontheonehand,morethanthirdquartersofthepopulationisChinese,soyoucansimplyspeakPutonghuaalotofthetime.Onanotherhand,SingaporeisanEnglish-speakingcountry,soit’salsoagoodplacepracticeyourEnglish.HaveyouevertryChinesefoodoutsideofChina?
Maybeyoufearthatyoucannotbeabletofindanythinggoodtoeatwhenyoutravel.InSingapore,however,you’llfindalotoffoodfromChina;youwon’thaveanyproblemgetrice,noodlesordumplings.Singaporeisalsoanexcellentplacetotrynewfood.WhetheryoulikeIndiafood,WesternfoodorJapanesefood,you’llfindthemallinSingapore!
九、短文语法填空
Mychildren_______(grow)upfast.Mydaughteris16andmyboyisalreadyinjuniorhighschool.Astheygetbiggerourhouseseems_______(get)smaller.Sowewanttosellsomeofourthingsinayardsaleandgivethemoneytoachildren’shome.We_______(clear)outalotofthingsfromourbedrooms.Wehavedecided________(sell)fivethingsthatwenolongeruse.Mysonwasquitesadatfirst.________hehasnotplayedwithhisoldtoysforalongtime,hestillwantedtokeepthem.Forexample,he______(own)atrainandrailwaysetsincehis______(four)birthday,andheplayedwithitalmosteveryweek______hewasaboutseven.Andhedidn’twanttolosehistoymonkey,either.Hesleptnexttothemonkeyeverynightwhenhewasachild.Mydaughterwasmoreunderstanding,althoughshealsofeltsad______(part)withcertaintoys.________me,Ididn’twanttogiveupmyfootballshirts,but,tobehonest,Ihavenotplayedforawhilenow.Iamgettingolder,too!
十.短文改错(共15处)
Somepeoplestillliveintheirhometown.However,othersmayonlyseeitonceortwiceayear.Nowadays,millionofChineseleavethecountrysidesearchforworkinthecities.Betweenthe
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