九年级英语第十三单元知识点.doc
- 文档编号:4245968
- 上传时间:2023-05-06
- 格式:DOC
- 页数:5
- 大小:43KB
九年级英语第十三单元知识点.doc
《九年级英语第十三单元知识点.doc》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《九年级英语第十三单元知识点.doc(5页珍藏版)》请在冰点文库上搜索。
九年级英语第十三单元知识点
一.重要词汇和句形
1.表示天气的词汇:
名词+y变为形容词
wind(风)---windy(有风的,风大的)rain(雨,下雨)---rainy(多雨的,有雨的)
ice(冰)–---icy(有冰的)snow(雪,下雪)------snowy(有雪的,多雪的)
fog(雾)—foggy(多雾的,有雾的)cloud(云)--------cloudy(多云的,阴天的)
sun(太阳)----sunny(晴朗的,天晴的)
SummerisarainyseasoninChina.
Iworkbothonsunnydaysandonrainyones.
Whatistheweatherliketoday?
Itissunnytoday.
==Howistheweathertoday?
今天的天气怎样?
Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?
==Howwilltheweatherbetomorrow?
明天的天气怎么样?
Itwillbecloudytomorrow.
2.Whatdoyouthinkof…?
你认为……怎么样?
==Howdoyoulike…?
---Whatdoyouthinkofthemovie?
----It’swonderful.
----Howdoyoulikehim?
-----Heisafunnyperson.
3.listento听……
Pleaselistentome.
Weshouldlistentotheteachercarefullyinclass.
Shelikeslisteningtopopsongs.
4.learnfrom…向某人学习\从……中学习
Weshouldlearnfromeachother.
Wecanlearnsomethingabouthistoryfromstamps.
5.hard
(1)形容词,“严格的”
Don’tbetoohardonher.Afterall,she’stooyoung.
(2)形容词,“困难的”
It’shardtoknowwhathe’sreallythinking.
(3)形容词.“坚硬的”
Thisisahardstone.
(4)副词,“重重地,猛烈地”
It’sraininghardoutside.
Hesuddenlypushedthedoorveryhardandcameintoourhouse.
(5)副词,“努力地,用劲地”
WorkhardandyoucanlearnEnglishwell.
hardly副词,几乎不
Thereishardlywaterintheriver,isthere?
Hecouldhardlybelievehisowneyes.
Anendangeredculture.
6.
(1)keep+宾语+形容词使某人\某物保持……的状态
Whenwedoeyeexercises,weshouldkeepoureyesclosed.
(2)keepsb.doingsth.使某人保持\一直做某事
Don’tkeepmewaitingtoolong.
(3)keepdoingsth保持做某事
Hekeptsmilingwhenhereadtheletter.
(4)keep+宾语+介词短语
Ialwayskeepthekeysinmybags.
(5)keep\catchupwithsb.赶上某人
Youmustworkhardeverydaytokeepupwithothers.
(6)keepintouchwithsb.和某人保持联系
Doyoukeepintouchwithyourclassmates?
(7)keepout阻止进入
Thetreescankeepoutthewind.
Warmclotheswillkeepoutthecold.
(8)keep\stop\preventsb.fromdoingsth阻止某人做某事
Whocankeepthedogfromcomingintotheclassroom?
7.aimat瞄准,致力于
Heaimedatthebirdwithagun..
beaimedat针对……;旨在…….
Therulesareaimedatthestudentsinschool.
Theplanisaimedatmakingpeopleprotecttheenvironment.
8.comparesthtosth把……比作……
Thepoetsoftencomparelifetoariver.诗人们经常把生活比喻成长河.
compare…with…把……与……相比
Mymotheralwayscomparesmewithotherchildren.
我母亲总是把我和别的孩子相比较.
Comparethiswatchwiththatone,andyou’llfindwhichisbetter.
把这块手表和那块相比较,你就会发现哪块更好.
9.表示价格高低用high\low,表示东西贵或便宜用expensive\cheap
TheMP3isexpensive.
ThepriceoftheMP3istoohigh.
表示“以……价格买……”时,用介词at
Mrsmithboughtanewcaratalowprice.
提问价钱可用句型:
What’sthepriceof…?
Howmuchis…?
Howmuchdoes…cost?
10.attimes==sometimes有时
Heisalwayslosingsomething.Hisparentshavetoremind
himofthatattimes.
atthattime在那时,当时
Atthattimenooneknewwhatwashappening.
atonetime曾经,一度
Theyweregoodfriendsatonetime.
atanytime随时,任何时候
Youcancallmeatanytime.
atatime一次,每次
Youcanborrowfivebooksinourschoollibraryatatime.
atthesametime同时
Shewaslaughingandcryingatthesametime.
atothertimes有时候
Sometimeswegotothecinemaandatothertimeswegoforawalk.
15.make的用法:
(1)makesb.dosth.使某人做某事
Hisjoke(玩笑)oftenmakesuslaugh(笑)..
It’sthewindthatmakesthekitesfly.
(2)make+形容词使某人\某物…
Don’tmakeyourhandsdirty.Pleasemakeyoureyesclosed.
(3)makesb.+名词使某人成为……
Wemadehimcaptainofourfootballteam.
Wemadehimourmonitor.
16.buysth.forsb.\buysb.sth.为某人买某物
Iboughtacoatformyfatherlastweek.
===Iboughtmyfatheracoatlastweek.
.buysthfromsb.向某人买某物
sellsth.tosb.把某物买给某人
Weoftenbuyschoolthingsfromthisshop.
Thisshopoftensellsschoolthingstous.
17.havefun==haveagood\great\wonderfultime==enjoyoneself
玩得开心\过得愉快
Wehadfunatthepartyyesterdayevening.
===Wehadagood\great\wonderfultimeatthepartyyesterdayevening.
===weenjoyedourselvesatthepartyyesterdayevening.
18.science名词,“科学”scientist名词,“科学家”
Scientific形容词,“科学的”
Scienceismyfavoritesubject.
Heisafamousscientist.
Thisisascientificdiscovery.
19.usesthtodosth.用某物做某事
Iusethisknifetocutpaper.
Manyrestaurantsusethisknowledgetomakecustomerseatfaster.
20.design
(1)及物动词,“设计”,接名词或代词。
Hedesignsclothesforacompany.
(2)“计划”,接动名词或不定式designdoingsth\designtodosth.
HedesignstovisitBeijingnextweek.
21.Serve
(1)动词,“服务”.指餐馆或商店里的接待、招呼顾客的“服务”。
MrsWhitecan’tcometothetelephone---she’sservingacustomer.
Excuseme,madam.Areyoubeingsevered?
CanIserveyouinanyway?
(2)端上(食物等)
Insomecountries,teaisservedwithmilk.
22.taste
(1)系动词,“尝起来……”
Thisgreenteatastesgood.
(2)名词,“味道”
What’sthetasteofChinesemedicine?
Sugarhasasweettaste.
(3)名词,“品位,情趣,鉴赏力”
Shehasagoodtasteformusic.
练习
一.单选题
1.Dannydidallkindsofthingstomakethebaby________.
A.tostopcryingB.stopcryingC.tostoptocryD.stoptocry
2.----MybrotherandIwillgotothelibrarytomorrow.
----__________.Shallwegotogether?
A.SoamIB.SodoIC.SoIamD.SowillI
3.Bettyisoftenseen________theoldmanwithhishousework.
A.helpB.helpingC.helpsD.tohelp
4.Heavyclotheshelpto_________thecold.
A.keepawayB.keepoutC.keepoffD.keepup
5.Comparemycomposition_______Henry’s,whichoneisbetter?
A.toB.byC.withD.and
6.----Howdoyoufeel__________therainydays?
---Itmakesmesad.
A.inB.aboutC.withD.and
7.Imadesomanymistakesthatmademe__________myself.
A.annoyatB.annoyedatC.annoywithD.annoyedwith
8.----Whichwouldyouliketodrink,coffeeororangejuice?
----____________.Pleasegivemeacupoftea.
A.NeitherB.BothC.AllD.None
9.They________about800Englishwordsbytheendoflastterm.
A.willlearnB.hadlearnedC.aregoingtolearnD.havelearned
10.Wehave________upearlyinordertocatchtheearlybus.
A.usedtogetB.beenusedtoget
C.usedforgettingD.beenusedtogetting
11.-----Wouldyoumindmytakingthisseat?
----_______________.
A.Sorry,Ican’tB.No,notatall
C.It’sapleasure
二.用所给单词的适当形式填空.
1.Thisisa___________(science)discovery.
2.Whoisthe__________(own)ofthelittlerestaurant?
3.Thispairofshoesisquite_________(comfortable).
Pleaseshowmeanotherpair.
4.Idon’tlike________(loudly)music.
5.Thedocumentarymademe________(want)toleave.
6.Tomdidhishomeworkso__________(care)thathemadesofewmistakes.
7.Sunglassesareusedfor________(keep)outthesun.
8.Ifelt_________(embarrass)wheneveryonelookedatme.
9.Neithergivingnor___________(receive)giftsiseasy.
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 九年级 英语 第十三 单元 知识点