届一轮复习人教版必修五Unit 3Life in the future单元学案30页word版Word文档格式.docx
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届一轮复习人教版必修五Unit 3Life in the future单元学案30页word版Word文档格式.docx
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感想;
印记
11. n.指导;
向导;
导游
vt.指引;
指导
12. n.周围的事物;
环境
13. n.垃圾箱
阅读词汇
1.swallowvt.
2.desertn.
3.motivationn.
4.materialn.
5.stewardn.
6.receivern.
7.maskn.
8.carriagen.
9.representativen.&
adj.
10.ecologyn.
11.optimisticadj.
拓展词汇
1. n.印象;
印记→ vt.使留下深刻印象
2. n.调整;
调节→ v.调整;
调节
3. n.周围的事物;
环境→ adj.周围的→ v.环绕
4. n.定居;
解决→ v.解决;
定居
5. vi.&
vt.按;
压;
逼迫n.按;
印刷;
新闻→ n.压力
6. vi.&
vt.缺乏;
没有n.缺乏;
短缺的东西→ adj.没有的;
缺乏的
7. n.指导;
导游vt.指引;
指导→ n.指导
8. n.泥(浆)→ adj.泥泞的
9. adj.贪吃的;
贪婪的;
贪心的→ n.贪婪;
贪心
10. adj.时常发生的;
连续不断的→ adv.不断地
11. adj.在前的;
早先的→ adv.先前,以前
12. n.瞬间;
片刻adj.立即的;
立刻的→
adv.立即
二、高频短语
1. 拿起;
接受;
开始;
继续
2. 看不见……
3. 瞥见……
4. 加速
5. slideinto
6. sweepup
7. bebackonone’sfeet
8. innotime
三、经典句型
1.Atfirstmynewsurroundings (是难以忍受的).
2.Theairseemedthin, (好像)itscombinationofgaseshadlittleoxygenleft.
3. (由于缺乏新鲜空气),myheadached.
4. (感到累极了),Islidintobedandfellfastasleep.
5.Well,nowthere’sasystem (在那里)thewasteisdisposedofusingtheprinciplesofecology.
基础知识运用篇
一、语境词汇运用
(一)词汇拼写(注意单词或短语的形式变化)
1.Themachineissogreedythatit (吞掉)alltherubbishinasecond.
2.Ican’tgoshoppingwithmyfriendforthe (缺少)ofmoney.
3.Myfather (不断地)wrotearticlesforthelocalnewspaper.
4.Arrivinglatewon’tcreateaveryfavourable (印象).
5.Helikestoworkinpleasant (环境).
6.Thisfactoryisbuiltto (循环利用)wasteplasticstoreducethepollution.
7.He (扫去)theleavesintoapile.
8.Manycountriesarefacedwiththeproblemabouthowto (加速)economicdevelopment.
9.Thesituationyoumet (与……相似)theoneImettwomonthsago.
10.Afraidofbeingcaughtlateagain,theboy (溜进)theclassroomquickly.
11.People (恢复)aftertheearthquake.
12.Inaveryrealsense,lightpollutioncausesus (看不见)ourtrueplaceintheuniverse.
13.Peterwill (接受)hispostastheheadofthetravelagencyattheendofnextmonth.
14.Everytimehe (瞥见)himselfinthemirror,hefeelssodisappointed.
15.Justbeabitpatient.Wewillarrive (立刻).
(二)单句填空
1.Theywereboth (certain)aboutwhattodoandturnedtotheiruncleforhelp.
2.Wearein (instant)needofhelp.Pleasetelluswhentheexpertsarrive.
3.Wehavedecidedtomakeafew tothetravellingplansothatitcould tothenewchanges.(adjust)
4.Hangzhouisreallyan placewheretheWestLakealwaysleavesadeep onthevisitors.Alltheleaderswerestrongly byitsbeautywhentheyattendedHangzhouSummit.(impress)
5.Mymotheraswellasmyfriendsoften metostudyhard,whichgivesmemuch .(press)
6.Ialwaysdreamofhavingahouse bytreesandflowers.Ifwecanliveinsuchbeautiful ,wemusthaveahappyfeelingeveryday.The thingsalwayshaveaneffectonourmood.(surround)
二、经典句型仿写
1.听起来似乎那个村庄给你留下了深刻的印象。
(asthough)
Itsounds onyou.
2.当我们爬得越高,空气越难呼吸。
(be+adj.+todosth.)
Whenweclimbedhigher, .
3.我们到达山顶,又饿又累。
(形容词作状语)
Wearrivedatthetopofthemountain, .
4.和很多孩子相比,我确实非常幸运。
(分词作状语)
,Iwasreallyveryfortunate.
5.玛丽处于困难的处境中,在这种情况下我们应该帮助她。
(where)
Maryisinadifficultsituation .
答案精解精析
1.recycle 2.tolerate 3.switch 4.fasten 5.flash
6.timetable 7.aspect 8.goods 9.uncertain 10.impression
11.guide 12.surroundings 13.dustbin
1.吞下;
咽下 2.沙漠;
荒原 3.动机 4.原料;
材料
5.乘务员;
服务员 6.接受者;
接收器 7.面具;
面罩;
伪装 8.运输工具;
四轮马车;
客车 9.代表;
典型人物;
典型的;
有代表性的
10.生态;
生态学 11.乐观(主义)的
1.impression;
impress 2.adjustment;
adjust
3.surroundings;
surrounding;
surround 4.settlement;
settle
5.press;
pressure 6.lack;
lacking 7.guide;
guidance 8.mud;
muddy
9.greedy;
greed 10.constant;
constantly 11.previous;
previously
12.instant;
instantly
1.takeup 2.losesightof 3.catchsightof 4.speedup 5.(快捷而悄声地)移动;
溜进…… 6.打扫;
横扫 7.恢复;
完全复原 8.立刻
1.weredifficulttotolerate 2.asthough 3.Hitbyalackoffreshair
4.Exhausted 5.where
(一)词汇拼写
1.swallowed 2.lack 3.constantly 4.impression 5.surroundings
6.recycle 7.sweptup 8.speedup 9.issimilarto 10.slidinto 11.arebackontheirfeet 12.tolosesightof 13.takeup 14.catchessightof 15.innotime
(二)单句填空
1.uncertain 2.instant 3.adjustments;
adjust
4.impressive;
impression;
impressed 5.presses;
pressure
6.surrounded;
surroundings;
surrounding
1.asthoughthatvillageleftadeepimpression
2.theairwashardertobreathe 3.hungryandtired
4.Comparedwithmanychildren 5.whereweshouldhelpher
单元综合知识运用测试
第一节(共15小题;
每小题2分,满分30分)
A
MoutaiThankstheHitMovie
WolfWarriorⅡforFreeAdvertising
ChineseboxofficehitWolfWarriorⅡhasreceivedathankyouletterfromthepresidentofChinaKweichowMoutai(Group)DistilleryCo.,Ltd,thecountry'
smostfamousbrandofliquor,becauseofthesceneswheretheherodrankMoutailiquorinthemovie.
Themovie,whichpremiered(首映)onJuly27,2017,tellsthestoryofaformerChinesePeople'
sLiberationArmysoldierprotectingChinesecitizensandlocalfactoryworkersinanAfricanwarzone.
Thepatriotic(爱国的)emotionshaveprovenpopularwithaudiences.BytheendofSeptember,WolfWarriorⅡhadearnedmorethan5.6billionyuan,breakingChina'
salltimeboxofficerecord,setlastyearbyHongKongcomedyTheMermaid.WuJing,43,bothstarredinanddirectedWolfWarriorⅡ,whoseprequel(前传)earned525millionyuanin2015.
OnAugust7,YuanRenguo,presidentofKweichowMoutai,congratulatedWuJingonhissuccessinanopenletteronthecompany'
swebsite.“Themoviehashitanewrecordandbecomeaphenomenon,”Yuanwrote.“Themovieisnowsynonymous(相同的)withpatriotism.YourfreeadvertisingofMoutaiinthemoviehasoncemoreallowedthisfamousChinesebrandtoimpresstheworld.”
Yuanalsoaddedthatthecompanyhadorganizedscreeningsofthefilmforitsmorethan30,000employees,whichimprovedtheirfeelingsofnationalismand“companycohesion(凝聚力)”.
ManymoviegoersalsosaidtheywereimpressedbythepatrioticplotofWolfWarriorⅡ.TongYemeng,a32yearoldofficeworkerfromBeijing,toldSixthTonethatshewatchedthefilmbecauseofpositivereviewsfromhercolleaguesandonthesocialmedia.“IfeltsomovedandproudofmycountrywhenIsawWuJingwavingthenationalflaginthewarzone,”shesaid.“Itshowedourincreasingnationalpower.”
语篇解读:
本文是对2017年热门电影《战狼Ⅱ》的介绍,该影片主题突出,表现的是一种爱国情怀和为国家、为民族不惜牺牲一切的精神,充分展现了当代中国军人的责任和担当,充满正能量。
21.WhatdidtheheroofWolfWarriorⅡoncedo?
A.Hewasaworker. B.Hewasasoldier.
C.Hewasacoach.D.Hewasapresident.
解析:
选B 细节理解题。
根据第二段中的“Themovie...tellsthestoryofaformerChinesePeople'
sLiberationArmysoldierprotecting...zone.”可知,《战狼Ⅱ》中的英雄曾经是一名军人。
故选择B项。
22.WhyisWolfWarriorⅡsopopular?
A.Becausethemovieisconcernedwiththeloveofourcountry.
B.BecauseWuJingplayedakeyroleanddirectedthefilm.
C.BecauseitisthefirstfilmconcerninganAfricanwarzone.
D.Becausetheplotgivesaudiencesadeepimpression.
选A 细节理解题。
根据第三段中的“Thepatriotic(爱国的)emotionshaveprovenpopularwithaudiences.”可知,这部影片很受欢迎的原因与爱国有关。
故选A项。
23.WhichwordcanbestdescribeYuanRenguo'
sattitudetowardsthemoviewhenhewrotetheletter?
A.Favorable.B.Astonished.
C.Relieved.D.Uncaring.
选A 推理判断题。
根据第四段中的“Themoviehashitanewrecordandbecomeaphenomenon”与“...hasoncemoreallowedthisfamousChinesebrandtoimpresstheworld”和第五段,再结合文章标题可知,他写信时是非常赞许这部电影的。
B
Nobodylikesfeelinglonely,andisolation(孤立)isn'
tonlyapsychologicalproblem.Lonelinessincreasesaperson'
sriskofdeathby26percent,aneffectcomparabletothehealthrisksposedbyobesity.
Sosomeresearchersareinvestigatingwhatitis,exactly,thatmakeslonelypeoplestaylonely.Onelongheldtheoryhasbeenthatpeoplebecomesociallyisolatedbecauseoftheirpoorsocialskills—astheyspendmoretimealone,thefewskillstheydohavestarttofailfromlackofuse.Butnewresearchsuggeststhatthisisafundamentalmisunderstandingofthesociallyisolated.It'
sjustthatwhenthey'
reinsituationswheretheyneedthoseskillsthemost,theychoke.
ProfessorMeganL.Knowlesandherteamtestedthesocialskillsof86undergraduates,showingthem24facesonacomputerscreenandaskingthemtonamethebasichumanemotioneachfacewasshowing:
anger,fear,happiness,orsadness.Intheend,thelonelierstudentsdidworsethanthenonlonelystudentsontheemotionreadingtask—butonlywhentheyweretoldtheywerebeingtestedontheirsocialskills.Whenthelonelyweretoldtheywerejusttakingageneralknowledgetest,theyperformedbetterthanthenonlonely.
Sothelonelierpeopleare,thebettertheyareataccuratelyreadingfacialexpressionsanddecodingtoneofvoice.Lonelypeoplemaybepayingcloserattentiontoemotionalcues(暗示)preciselybecauseoftheirwillingnesstobelongsomewhereandforminterpersonalconnections,whichresultsintechnicallysuperiorsocialskills.
Thispresentsafairlynewwaytothinkaboutlonelypeople.It'
snotthattheyneedtoimprovethebasicsofsocialskills,whichthey'
velikelyalreadyshared.Instead,lonelypeoplemayneedtofocusmoreongettingoutoftheirownheads,sotheycanactuallyusetheskillsthey'
vegottofor
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